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2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Formalization of Medical Diagnostic Rules

Authors : Shusaku Tsumoto, Shoji Hirano

Published in: Rough Sets, Fuzzy Sets, Data Mining, and Granular Computing

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This paper dicusses formalization of medical diagnostic rules which is closely related with rough set rule model. The important point is that medical diagnostic reasoning is characterized by focusing mechanism, composed of screening and differential diagnosis, which corresponds to upper approximation and lower approximation of a target concept. Furthermore, this paper focuses on detection of complications, which can be viewed as relations between rules of different diseases.

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Footnotes
1
Implementation of detection of complications is not discussed here because it is derived after main two process, exclusive and inclusive reasoning. The way to deal with detection of complications is discussed in Sect. 5.
 
2
This probabilistic rule is also a kind of rough modus ponens [3].
 
3
However, determinic rule induction model is still powerful in knowledge discovery context as shown in [10].
 
4
The first term \(R=[a_i=v_j]\) may not be needed theoretically. However, since deriving conjunction in an exhaustive way is sometimes computationally expensive, here this constraint is imposed for computational efficiency.
 
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Metadata
Title
Formalization of Medical Diagnostic Rules
Authors
Shusaku Tsumoto
Shoji Hirano
Copyright Year
2015
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-25783-9_3

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