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2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Fracture Phenomena in Swarms

Authors : Paolo D’Avanzo, Alessio Ciro Rapisarda, Salvatore Samuele Sirletti

Published in: Advanced Materials Modelling for Mechanical, Medical and Biological Applications

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In this paper, we describe qualitatively material deformations and fracture phenomena using a discrete 2D kinematic model. This model is based on the swarm intelligence approach, where simple laws among the agents can lead the whole group to achieve complex behaviors; it seems to be promising because it is able to not only qualitatively reproduce standard deformations and fracture phenomena but also a lot of exotically ones that other methods in literature cannot reproduce or their computational costs are too high. Instead, in our model the fracture arises more naturally. Furthermore, it has a low computational cost and it is parallelizable, allowing us to take profit of CUDA\(^{\circledR }\) architecture. Some numerical simulations are provided and discussed using two different kind of lattices and changing some model’s parameters.

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previous chapter Numerical Simulation of the Dynamics of Three-Dimensional Anisotropic Bodies Based on Non-classical Boundary Integral Equations Under the Impact of a Shock Load

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Title: Fracture Phenomena in Swarms
Authors: Paolo D’Avanzo
Alessio Ciro Rapisarda
Salvatore Samuele Sirletti
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Advanced Materials Modelling for Mechanical, Medical and Biological Applications
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-81704-6

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-81705-3

Copyright Year: 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81705-3_8