Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Fruit Classification for Retail Stores Using Deep Learning

Authors : Jose Luis Rojas-Aranda, Jose Ignacio Nunez-Varela, J. C. Cuevas-Tello, Gabriela Rangel-Ramirez

Published in: Pattern Recognition

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Payment of fruits or vegetables in retail stores normally require them to be manually identified. This paper presents an image classification method, based on lightweight Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), with the goal of speeding up the checkout process in stores. A new dataset of images is introduced that considers three classes of fruits, inside or without plastic bags. In order to increase the classification accuracy, different input features are added into the CNN architecture. Such inputs are, a single RGB color, the RGB histogram, and the RGB centroid obtained from K-means clustering. The results show an overall 95% classification accuracy for fruits with no plastic bag, and 93% for fruits in a plastic bag .

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Abadi, M., Agarwal, A., Barham, P., Goodfellow, I., et. al.: TensorFlow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous systems (2015). https://www.tensorflow.org/, software available from tensorflow.org Abadi, M., Agarwal, A., Barham, P., Goodfellow, I., et. al.: TensorFlow: Large-scale machine learning on heterogeneous systems (2015). https://​www.​tensorflow.​org/​, software available from tensorflow.org
2.
go back to reference Bargoti, S., Underwood, J.: Deep fruit detection in orchards. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3626–3633 (2017) Bargoti, S., Underwood, J.: Deep fruit detection in orchards. In: 2017 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3626–3633 (2017)
3.
go back to reference Femling, F., Olsson, A., Alonso-Fernandez, F.: Fruit and vegetable identification using machine learning for retail applications. In: 14th International Conference on Signal-Image Technology & Internet-Based Systems (SITIS), pp. 9–15. IEEE (2018) Femling, F., Olsson, A., Alonso-Fernandez, F.: Fruit and vegetable identification using machine learning for retail applications. In: 14th International Conference on Signal-Image Technology & Internet-Based Systems (SITIS), pp. 9–15. IEEE (2018)
4.
go back to reference Hameed, K., Chai, D., Rassau, A.: A comprehensive review of fruit and vegetable classification techniques. Image Vis. Comput. 80, 24–44 (2018)CrossRef Hameed, K., Chai, D., Rassau, A.: A comprehensive review of fruit and vegetable classification techniques. Image Vis. Comput. 80, 24–44 (2018)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770–778 (2016) He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., Sun, J.: Deep residual learning for image recognition. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 770–778 (2016)
6.
go back to reference Hossain, M.S., Al-Hammadi, M., Muhammad, G.: Automatic fruit classification using deep learning for industrial applications. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 15(2), 1027–1034 (2018)CrossRef Hossain, M.S., Al-Hammadi, M., Muhammad, G.: Automatic fruit classification using deep learning for industrial applications. IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf. 15(2), 1027–1034 (2018)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference Katarzyna, R., Paweł, M.: A vision-based method utilizing deep convolutional neural networks for fruit variety classification in uncertainty conditions of retail sales. Appl. Sci. 9(19), 3971 (2019)CrossRef Katarzyna, R., Paweł, M.: A vision-based method utilizing deep convolutional neural networks for fruit variety classification in uncertainty conditions of retail sales. Appl. Sci. 9(19), 3971 (2019)CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Koirala, A., Walsh, K.B., Wang, Z., McCarthy, C.: Deep learning for real-time fruit detection and orchard fruit load estimation: benchmarking of ‘MangoYOLO’. Precis. Agric. 20(6), 1107–1135 (2019)CrossRef Koirala, A., Walsh, K.B., Wang, Z., McCarthy, C.: Deep learning for real-time fruit detection and orchard fruit load estimation: benchmarking of ‘MangoYOLO’. Precis. Agric. 20(6), 1107–1135 (2019)CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Pereira, F., Burges, C., Bottou, L., Weinberger, K. (eds.) Advanced in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 25, pp. 1097–1105 (2012) Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Hinton, G.E.: Imagenet classification with deep convolutional neural networks. In: Pereira, F., Burges, C., Bottou, L., Weinberger, K. (eds.) Advanced in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 25, pp. 1097–1105 (2012)
10.
go back to reference Mureşan, H., Oltean, M.: Fruit recognition from images using deep learning. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae Informatica 10(1), 26–42 (2018)CrossRef Mureşan, H., Oltean, M.: Fruit recognition from images using deep learning. Acta Universitatis Sapientiae Informatica 10(1), 26–42 (2018)CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Rahnemoonfar, M., Sheppard, C.: Deep count: fruit counting based on deep simulated learning. Sensors 17(4), 905 (2017)CrossRef Rahnemoonfar, M., Sheppard, C.: Deep count: fruit counting based on deep simulated learning. Sensors 17(4), 905 (2017)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Russakovsky, O., Deng, J., et al.: Imagenet large scale visual recognition challenge. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 115(3), 211–252 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRef Russakovsky, O., Deng, J., et al.: Imagenet large scale visual recognition challenge. Int. J. Comput. Vis. 115(3), 211–252 (2015)MathSciNetCrossRef
13.
go back to reference Sa, I., Ge, Z., Dayoub, F., Upcroft, B., Perez, T., McCool, C.: A fruit detection system using deep neural networks. Sensors 16(8), 1222 (2016)CrossRef Sa, I., Ge, Z., Dayoub, F., Upcroft, B., Perez, T., McCool, C.: A fruit detection system using deep neural networks. Sensors 16(8), 1222 (2016)CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Sandler, M., Howard, A., Zhu, M., Zhmoginov, A., Chen, L.C.: MobileNetV2: inverted residuals and linear bottlenecks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4510–4520 (2018) Sandler, M., Howard, A., Zhu, M., Zhmoginov, A., Chen, L.C.: MobileNetV2: inverted residuals and linear bottlenecks. In: Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, pp. 4510–4520 (2018)
15.
go back to reference Shin, H.C., Roth, E.A.: Deep convolutional neural networks for computer-aided detection: CNN architectures, dataset characteristics and transfer learning. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 35(5), 1285–1298 (2016)CrossRef Shin, H.C., Roth, E.A.: Deep convolutional neural networks for computer-aided detection: CNN architectures, dataset characteristics and transfer learning. IEEE Trans. Med. Imaging 35(5), 1285–1298 (2016)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Sze, V., Chen, Y.H., Yang, T.J., Emer, J.S.: Efficient processing of deep neural networks: a tutorial and survey. Proc. IEEE 105(12), 2295–2329 (2017)CrossRef Sze, V., Chen, Y.H., Yang, T.J., Emer, J.S.: Efficient processing of deep neural networks: a tutorial and survey. Proc. IEEE 105(12), 2295–2329 (2017)CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Tan, L., Jiang, J.: Fundamentals of analog and digital signal processing. AuthorHouse (2007) Tan, L., Jiang, J.: Fundamentals of analog and digital signal processing. AuthorHouse (2007)
Metadata
Title
Fruit Classification for Retail Stores Using Deep Learning
Authors
Jose Luis Rojas-Aranda
Jose Ignacio Nunez-Varela
J. C. Cuevas-Tello
Gabriela Rangel-Ramirez
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-49076-8_1

Premium Partner