Skip to main content
Top

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

8. Gaussian Comparison and Anti-concentration

Authors : Yasunori Fujikoshi, Vladimir V. Ulyanov

Published in: Non-Asymptotic Analysis of Approximations for Multivariate Statistics

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

We derive tight non-asymptotic bounds for the Kolmogorov distance between the probabilities of two Gaussian elements to hit a ball in a Hilbert space. The key property of these bounds is that they are dimension-free and depend on the nuclear (Schatten-one) norm of the difference between the covariance operators of the elements and on the norm of the mean shift. The obtained bounds significantly improve the bound based on the Pinsker inequality via the Kullback–Leibler divergence. We also establish an anti-concentration bound for a squared norm of a non-centered Gaussian element in a Hilbert space. A number of examples are also provided, motivating the results and its applications to statistical inference and high-dimensional CLT.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2013). Gaussian approximations and multiplier bootstrap for maxima of sums of high-dimensional random vectors. The Annals of Statistics, 41(6), 2786–2819.MathSciNetCrossRef Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2013). Gaussian approximations and multiplier bootstrap for maxima of sums of high-dimensional random vectors. The Annals of Statistics, 41(6), 2786–2819.MathSciNetCrossRef
2.
go back to reference Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2015). Comparison and anti-concentration bounds for maxima of Gaussian random vectors. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 162(1–2), 47–70.MathSciNetCrossRef Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2015). Comparison and anti-concentration bounds for maxima of Gaussian random vectors. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 162(1–2), 47–70.MathSciNetCrossRef
3.
go back to reference Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2017). Central limit theorems and bootstrap in high dimensions. The Annals of Probability, 45(4), 2309–2352.MathSciNetCrossRef Chernozhukov, V., Chetverikov, D., & Kato, K. (2017). Central limit theorems and bootstrap in high dimensions. The Annals of Probability, 45(4), 2309–2352.MathSciNetCrossRef
4.
go back to reference Christoph, G., Prokhorov, Y., & Ulyanov, V. (1996). On distribution of quadratic forms in Gaussian random variables. Theory of Probability and its Applications, 40(2), 250–260.MathSciNetCrossRef Christoph, G., Prokhorov, Y., & Ulyanov, V. (1996). On distribution of quadratic forms in Gaussian random variables. Theory of Probability and its Applications, 40(2), 250–260.MathSciNetCrossRef
5.
go back to reference Chung, K. (2001). A course in probability theory (3rd ed.). San Diego: Academic Press Inc. Chung, K. (2001). A course in probability theory (3rd ed.). San Diego: Academic Press Inc.
6.
go back to reference Götze, G., Naumov, A., Spokoiny, V., & Ulyanov, V. (2019). Large ball probabilities, Gaussian comparison and anti-concentration. Bernoulli, 25(4A), 2538–2563.MathSciNetCrossRef Götze, G., Naumov, A., Spokoiny, V., & Ulyanov, V. (2019). Large ball probabilities, Gaussian comparison and anti-concentration. Bernoulli, 25(4A), 2538–2563.MathSciNetCrossRef
7.
go back to reference Markus, A. (1964). The eigen- and singular values of the sum and product of linear operators. Russian Mathematical Surveys, 19, 91–120.CrossRef Markus, A. (1964). The eigen- and singular values of the sum and product of linear operators. Russian Mathematical Surveys, 19, 91–120.CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Naumov, A. A., Spokoiny, V. G., Tavyrikov, Yu E, & Ulyanov, V. V. (2018). Nonasymptotic estimates for the closeness of Gaussian measures on balls. Doklady Mathematics, 98(2), 490–493.CrossRef Naumov, A. A., Spokoiny, V. G., Tavyrikov, Yu E, & Ulyanov, V. V. (2018). Nonasymptotic estimates for the closeness of Gaussian measures on balls. Doklady Mathematics, 98(2), 490–493.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Naumov, A., Spokoiny, V., & Ulyanov, V. (2019). Bootstrap confidence sets for spectral projectors of sample covariance. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 174(3–4), 1091–1132.MathSciNetCrossRef Naumov, A., Spokoiny, V., & Ulyanov, V. (2019). Bootstrap confidence sets for spectral projectors of sample covariance. Probability Theory and Related Fields, 174(3–4), 1091–1132.MathSciNetCrossRef
10.
go back to reference Panov, M., & Spokoiny, V. (2015). Finite sample Bernstein-von Mises theorem for semiparametric problems. Bayesian Analysis, 10, 665–710.MathSciNetCrossRef Panov, M., & Spokoiny, V. (2015). Finite sample Bernstein-von Mises theorem for semiparametric problems. Bayesian Analysis, 10, 665–710.MathSciNetCrossRef
11.
go back to reference Spokoiny, V., & Zhilova, M. (2015). Bootstrap confidence sets under model misspecification. The Annals of Statistics, 43(6), 2653–2675.MathSciNetCrossRef Spokoiny, V., & Zhilova, M. (2015). Bootstrap confidence sets under model misspecification. The Annals of Statistics, 43(6), 2653–2675.MathSciNetCrossRef
12.
go back to reference Tsybakov, A. (2008). Introduction to nonparametric estimation. New York: Springer.MATH Tsybakov, A. (2008). Introduction to nonparametric estimation. New York: Springer.MATH
13.
go back to reference Ulyanov, V.V. (1995). On Gaussian measure of balls in \(H\). In Frontiers in Pure and Applied Probability, Proceedings of the 4th Russian–Finnish Symposium on Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Moscow: TVP Science. Ulyanov, V.V. (1995). On Gaussian measure of balls in \(H\). In Frontiers in Pure and Applied Probability, Proceedings of the 4th Russian–Finnish Symposium on Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Moscow: TVP Science.
Metadata
Title
Gaussian Comparison and Anti-concentration
Authors
Yasunori Fujikoshi
Vladimir V. Ulyanov
Copyright Year
2020
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2616-5_8

Premium Partner