Introduction: Scottish goose populations in the twentieth century
Population | ca. 1950 numbers | ca. 2000 numbers | ca. 2015 numbers |
---|---|---|---|
Svalbard barnacle goose
Branta leucopsis
| 300 (1948) | 24 000 (1999) | 38 100 (2013/2014) |
Greenland barnacle goose
Branta leucopsis
| 8080 (1959) | 53 823 (1999) | 80 670 (2013) |
Greenland white-fronted goose
Anser albifrons flavirostris
| 3000-4000 (1950s) | 21 997 (1999) | 8558 (2015) |
Pink-footed goose
Anser brachyrhynchus
| 49 700 (1957) | 245 349 (2000/01) | 393 170 (2015) |
Icelandic greylag goose
Anser anser
| 25 000 (1952) | 80 324 (2000/2001) | 89 668 (2015) |
Scottish native greylag goose
Anser anser
| 100 pairs? (1950s) | 10 000 (1997) | 46 400 (2015) |
Reintroduced greylag goose
Anser anser
| 2000? (1950s) | 2673 (1991) | 12 895 (2008/2009) |
Taiga Bean goose
Anser fabalis fabalis
| 200 (1952) | 180 (2000/01) | 231 (2014) |
Light-bellied Brent goose
Branta bernicla hrota
| 0? (1950s) | 5–10 (2000) | 140 (2015) |
Canada Goose
Branta canadensis
| 119–194 (1953) | 1244 (2000) | 3000+? (2015) |
Snow Goose
Anser caerulescens
| Introduced to Mull | 34 (2002) | 20–40 (2014) |
Development of Scottish National Goose Policy
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To meet the UK’s nature conservation obligations for geese, within the context of wider biodiversity objectives.
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To minimise economic losses experienced by farmers and crofters as a result of the presence of geese.
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To maximise the value for money of public expenditure.
The last 10 years
Adaptive management pilot schemes
Some dichotomies
Islay (Greenland) barnacle geese
|
Solway (Svalbard) barnacle geese
|
Static numbers: ca. 37 000 | Rising numbers: ca. 37 000 |
Large management payments | Modest management payments |
Feeding scheme | Feeding scheme |
Move to adaptive management | No shooting agreed by local scheme |
Shooting controls | Small political activity |
Strong political activity |
Icelandic pink-footed geese
|
Icelandic greylag geese
| Rising numbers: ca. 390 000 |
Static numbers: ca. 90 000 | Highly mobile, daily and seasonally |
Concentrated geographically on Orkney | Very small payment scheme - Strathbeg |
No payment schemes | Almost no political activity |
Modest (increasing) political activity | Open season shooting |
Open season shooting |
Reintroduced resident greylag geese
|
Native greylag geese
| Rising numbers: 30 000? |
Rising numbers: ca. 40 000 | Widespread, locally very numerous |
Concentrated geographically | No payments |
Small payments for shooting schemes | Almost no political activity |
Strong political activity | No management |
Four local Adaptive Management Pilot schemes | Open season shooting |
Shooting controls and open season shooting |