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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

19. Healthcare System for Non-invasive Fall Detection in Indoor Environment

Authors : Marco Mercuri, Carmine Garripoli, Peter Karsmakers, Ping Jack Soh, Guy A. E. Vandenbosch, Calogero Pace, Paul Leroux, Dominique Schreurs

Published in: Applications in Electronics Pervading Industry, Environment and Society

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Fall incidents and the sustained injuries represent the main causes of accidents for elderly people, and also the third cause of chronic disability. The rapid detection of a fall event can reduce the mortality risk, avoiding also the aggravation of injuries. In this paper an embedded healthcare system based on a microwave radar is presented. A Continuous Wave (CW) Doppler radar is used to detect the changes in speed of different persons experienced during daily activities, namely falling and normal/random movements. The resulted speed signals are then processed in real-time by a digital signal processor (DSP) in order to detect fall incidents. Experimental results, conducted on real human volunteers in a real room setting, have shown a success rate of 100 % in detecting fall events. Moreover, no false positives have been reported.

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Metadata
Title
Healthcare System for Non-invasive Fall Detection in Indoor Environment
Authors
Marco Mercuri
Carmine Garripoli
Peter Karsmakers
Ping Jack Soh
Guy A. E. Vandenbosch
Calogero Pace
Paul Leroux
Dominique Schreurs
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20227-3_19