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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Heterogeneous Goods, Strategic Investment, and First Mover Advantages: Real Options Theory and Empirical Study

Authors : Shih Yung Wei, Xiu-Wen Ye, Cheng-yong Liu, Chih-Chun Hou

Published in: Wireless Internet

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

This study uses Real Options Analysis to receive information regarding market uncertainty. Traditional studies assume that the market is perfectly competitive and homogeneous. However, the automobile market is imperfectly competitive and its goods are heterogeneous. Automobile firms may obtain first mover advantages through irreversible investment when the market is imperfectly competitive. First mover advantages can be regarded as barriers to entry because followers cannot earn profits by entering the market and raising market share. Moreover, traditional surveys exploited the Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model to estimate the uncertainty (volatility). In this study, the Kalman Filter is adopted for replacing the GARCH model to improve the weaknesses in the traditional estimation method. In this study, the significant level is 0.05, and the adjusted R2 of Toyota and Honda are 0.87 and 0.58.

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Appendix
Available only for authorised users
Footnotes
1
We followed Vives (1984) model setting.
 
2
In this study, prices of cars are the standard cars of 2000 c.c. in automobile market.
 
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Metadata
Title
Heterogeneous Goods, Strategic Investment, and First Mover Advantages: Real Options Theory and Empirical Study
Authors
Shih Yung Wei
Xiu-Wen Ye
Cheng-yong Liu
Chih-Chun Hou
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-06158-6_28

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