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2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Improved Ant Colony Optimization Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Authors : Asmae El Ghazi, Belaïd Ahiod, Aziz Ouaarab

Published in: Networked Systems

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) consist of autonomous nodes, deployed to monitor various environments (even under hostility). Major challenges arise from its limited energy, communication failures and computational weakness. Many issues in WSNs are formulated as NP-hard optimization problems, and approached through metaheuristics. This paper outlines an Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) used to solve routing problems in WSNs. We have studied an approach based on ACO. So, we designed an improved one that reduces energy consumption and prolongs WSN lifetime. Through simulation results, our proposal efficiency is validated.

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Metadata
Title
Improved Ant Colony Optimization Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks
Authors
Asmae El Ghazi
Belaïd Ahiod
Aziz Ouaarab
Copyright Year
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-09581-3_17

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