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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 11/2020

12-09-2020

In Situ Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Ti Powder for Strengthening of Ti Matrix Composite via Nanotube–Particle Dual Morphology

Authors: S. F. Li, J. Y. Cui, L. F. Yang, Y. F. Yang, R. D. K. Misra, R. Zheng, T. T. Zuo, Z. S. Gao, Z. T. Huang

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 11/2020

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Abstract

In situ synthesis of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) on Ti powder decorated with Ni catalyst enabled us to obtain a high-quality CNTs/Ti composite powder via fluidized bed chemical vapor deposition (FBCVD) process. The composite powder was characterized by a combination of high structural integrity and uniform dispersion of CNTs, which is not obtained by traditional ball-milling route. These advantages enabled the retention of CNTs in the near-fully dense titanium matrix composite (TMC), together with the uniform dispersion of TiC particles. The CNTs and TiC particles coordinated with each other and contributed to a synergistic effect involving load transfer from the matrix to CNTs and dispersion strengthening of TiC particles. The nanotube–particle-reinforced TMC exhibited superior mechanical properties in comparison to single-phase-reinforced TMCs. The catalytic behavior of Ni, controllable synthesis of CNTs, the retention behavior of CNTs, and the formation mechanism of TiC particles during the sintering process are discussed in detail.

Graphic Abstract

previous article The Detriment of Coherency Strains to the Electrical Conductivity of Naturally-Aged B319 Al Alloy
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Metadata
Title
In Situ Growth of Carbon Nanotubes on Ti Powder for Strengthening of Ti Matrix Composite via Nanotube–Particle Dual Morphology
Authors
S. F. Li
J. Y. Cui
L. F. Yang
Y. F. Yang
R. D. K. Misra
R. Zheng
T. T. Zuo
Z. S. Gao
Z. T. Huang
Publication date
12-09-2020
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 11/2020
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-020-05988-7

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