Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Introducing the Liquid Modern Desert Island

Author : Barney Samson

Published in: Desert Islands and the Liquid Modern

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This introductory chapter is structured around two watery concepts: the etymology of the word ‘island’ as watery land and Zygmunt Bauman’s theorisation of the liquid modern. Difficulties arise when one interrogates the idea of a ‘desert island.’ What is an island? What does it mean to be desert(ed)? Who counts as an inhabitant? The introduction surveys and then complicates various contradictory meanings that have been attached to desert islands in post-war popular culture, outlines the critical context and groundwork of the following chapters and summarises the book’s argument.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
For further discussion of colonial and neocolonial urges in desert island representations, see Loxley (1990), Rebecca Weaver-Hightower (2006, 2007), and Fuller (2016).
 
2
For a discussion of “the identities and potential new roles of [shipwreck] survivors” in the modern era, see Morrison (2014, 4).
 
3
The collection Shipwreck and Island Motifs in Literature and the Arts examines situations in which a protagonist “has to revisit her/his sense of self in relation to the new environment” (LeJuez and Springer 2015, 2).
 
4
Cf. Riquet (2019) on mobilised and destabilised island representations.
 
5
Bauman notes that “the ‘modernity discourse’” has conceived of modernity as “a process of ‘liquefaction’ from the start.” In the solid modern era, though, this was “not in order to do away with the solids once and for all … but to clear the site for new and improved solids” (2006, 3–4).
 
6
Bauman later rejected the term “postmodernity” as “erroneous” (2014, 90); this book discusses the contemporary era in terms of “liquid modernity” and references Bauman’s theoretical writing from before and after his coining of that term.
 
7
See Riquet (2016) and Samson (2020) for further discussion of cold islands.
 
8
For a discussion of ideology and spatial practice in Robinson Crusoe and Lord of the Flies, see Samson (2018).
 
Literature
go back to reference Baldacchino, Godfrey (ed.). 2007. Bridging Islands: The Impact of ‘Fixed Links’. Charlottetown: Acorn Press. Baldacchino, Godfrey (ed.). 2007. Bridging Islands: The Impact of ‘Fixed Links’. Charlottetown: Acorn Press.
go back to reference Bauman, Zygmunt. 1992. Intimations of Postmodernity. London: Routledge. Bauman, Zygmunt. 1992. Intimations of Postmodernity. London: Routledge.
go back to reference ———. 1998. On Postmodern Uses of Sex. Theory, Culture & Society 15 (3):19–33. ———. 1998. On Postmodern Uses of Sex. Theory, Culture & Society 15 (3):19–33.
go back to reference ———. (2000) 2006. Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press. ———. (2000) 2006. Liquid Modernity. Cambridge: Polity Press.
go back to reference ———. 2013. Consuming Life. Cambridge: Polity Press. ———. 2013. Consuming Life. Cambridge: Polity Press.
go back to reference ———. 2014. What Use Is Sociology? Conversations with Michael Hviid Jacobsen and Keith Tester. Cambridge: Polity Press. ———. 2014. What Use Is Sociology? Conversations with Michael Hviid Jacobsen and Keith Tester. Cambridge: Polity Press.
go back to reference Beer, Gillian. 1989. Discourses of the Island. In Literature and Science as Modes of Expression, ed. Frederick Amrine, 1–27. Dordrecht and London: Kluwer Academic. Beer, Gillian. 1989. Discourses of the Island. In Literature and Science as Modes of Expression, ed. Frederick Amrine, 1–27. Dordrecht and London: Kluwer Academic.
go back to reference ———. 1997. The Making of a Cliché: ‘No Man is an Island’. European Journal of English Studies 1(1): 33–47. ———. 1997. The Making of a Cliché: ‘No Man is an Island’. European Journal of English Studies 1(1): 33–47.
go back to reference ———. 2003. Island Bounds. In Islands in History and Representation, ed. Rod Edmond and Vanessa Smith, 32–42. London: Routledge. ———. 2003. Island Bounds. In Islands in History and Representation, ed. Rod Edmond and Vanessa Smith, 32–42. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Beilharz, Peter. 2010. Zygmunt Bauman (1925–). In From Agamben to Zizek: Contemporary Critical Theorists, ed. Jon Simons, 45–59. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. Beilharz, Peter. 2010. Zygmunt Bauman (1925–). In From Agamben to Zizek: Contemporary Critical Theorists, ed. Jon Simons, 45–59. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
go back to reference Billig, Volkmar. 2015. ‘I-Lands’: The Construction and Shipwreck of an Insular Subject in Modern Discourse. In Shipwreck and Island Motifs in Literature and the Arts, ed. Bridget LeJuez and Olga Springer, 17–31. Leiden: Rodopi. Billig, Volkmar. 2015. ‘I-Lands’: The Construction and Shipwreck of an Insular Subject in Modern Discourse. In Shipwreck and Island Motifs in Literature and the Arts, ed. Bridget LeJuez and Olga Springer, 17–31. Leiden: Rodopi.
go back to reference Bongie, Chris. 1998. Islands and Exiles. Stanford: Stanford University Press. Bongie, Chris. 1998. Islands and Exiles. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
go back to reference Camus, Albert. (1951) 1971. The Rebel. Trans. Anthony Bower. London: Penguin. Camus, Albert. (1951) 1971. The Rebel. Trans. Anthony Bower. London: Penguin.
go back to reference Coetzee, J. M. (1986) 1998. Foe. New York: Penguin. Coetzee, J. M. (1986) 1998. Foe. New York: Penguin.
go back to reference Defoe, Daniel. (1719) 2003. Robinson Crusoe. London: Penguin. Defoe, Daniel. (1719) 2003. Robinson Crusoe. London: Penguin.
go back to reference DeLoughrey, Elizabeth. 2001. ‘The Litany of Islands, the Rosary of Archipelagoes’: Caribbean and Pacific Archipelagraphy. ARIEL: A Review of International English Literature 32 (1): 21–51. DeLoughrey, Elizabeth. 2001. ‘The Litany of Islands, the Rosary of Archipelagoes’: Caribbean and Pacific Archipelagraphy. ARIEL: A Review of International English Literature 32 (1): 21–51.
go back to reference ———. 2007. Routes and Roots: Navigating Caribbean and Pacific Island Literatures. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press. ———. 2007. Routes and Roots: Navigating Caribbean and Pacific Island Literatures. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press.
go back to reference Donne, John. (1624) 1987. Meditation XVII. In Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Donne, John. (1624) 1987. Meditation XVII. In Devotions Upon Emergent Occasions. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Edmond, Rod, and Vanessa Smith. 2003. Editors’ Introduction. In Islands in History and Representation, ed. Rod Edmond and Vanessa Smith, 1–18. London: Routledge. Edmond, Rod, and Vanessa Smith. 2003. Editors’ Introduction. In Islands in History and Representation, ed. Rod Edmond and Vanessa Smith, 1–18. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Elliot, Anthony. 2007. Editor’s Introduction. In The Contemporary Bauman, ed. Anthony Elliot, 3–18. Abingdon and New York: Routledge. Elliot, Anthony. 2007. Editor’s Introduction. In The Contemporary Bauman, ed. Anthony Elliot, 3–18. Abingdon and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Ette, Ottmar. 2007. Islands, Borders and Vectors: The Fractal World of the Caribbean. In Caribbean Interfaces, ed. Lieven D’hulst, Jean-Marc Moura, Liesbeth De Bleeker, and Nadia Lie, 109–152. Amsterdam and New York, NY: Rodopi. Ette, Ottmar. 2007. Islands, Borders and Vectors: The Fractal World of the Caribbean. In Caribbean Interfaces, ed. Lieven D’hulst, Jean-Marc Moura, Liesbeth De Bleeker, and Nadia Lie, 109–152. Amsterdam and New York, NY: Rodopi.
go back to reference Fleury, Christian, and Benoît Raoulx. 2017. Islandness, Inundation and Resurrection. Shima 11 (1): 7–17. Fleury, Christian, and Benoît Raoulx. 2017. Islandness, Inundation and Resurrection. Shima 11 (1): 7–17.
go back to reference Foucault, Michel. (1975) 1995. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison [Surveiller et Punir: Naissance de la prison]. Trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Vintage Books. Foucault, Michel. (1975) 1995. Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison [Surveiller et Punir: Naissance de la prison]. Trans. Alan Sheridan. New York: Vintage Books.
go back to reference Fuller, Jenn. 2016. Dark Paradise: Pacific Islands in the Nineteenth-Century British Imagination. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.CrossRef Fuller, Jenn. 2016. Dark Paradise: Pacific Islands in the Nineteenth-Century British Imagination. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Geiger, Jeffrey. 2007. Facing the Pacific: Polynesia and the U.S. Imperial Imagination. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press. Geiger, Jeffrey. 2007. Facing the Pacific: Polynesia and the U.S. Imperial Imagination. Honolulu: University of Hawai‘i Press.
go back to reference Gillis, John. 2004. Islands of the Mind: How the Human Imagination Created the Atlantic World. London: Palgrave Macmillan. Gillis, John. 2004. Islands of the Mind: How the Human Imagination Created the Atlantic World. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
go back to reference Graziadei, Daniel, Britta Hartmann, Ian Kinane, Johannes Riquet, and Barney Samson. 2017. On Sensing Island Spaces and the Spatial Practice of Island-Making: Introducing Island Poetics, Part I. Island Studies Journal 12 (2): 239–252.CrossRef Graziadei, Daniel, Britta Hartmann, Ian Kinane, Johannes Riquet, and Barney Samson. 2017. On Sensing Island Spaces and the Spatial Practice of Island-Making: Introducing Island Poetics, Part I. Island Studies Journal 12 (2): 239–252.CrossRef
go back to reference Greenblatt, Stephen. 2005. Renaissance Self-Fashioning: From More to Shakespeare. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRef Greenblatt, Stephen. 2005. Renaissance Self-Fashioning: From More to Shakespeare. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Hall, Stuart. 1997. The Spectacle of the ‘Other’. In Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, ed. Stuart Hall, 223–279. London: Sage. Hall, Stuart. 1997. The Spectacle of the ‘Other’. In Representation: Cultural Representations and Signifying Practices, ed. Stuart Hall, 223–279. London: Sage.
go back to reference Hamilton-Paterson, James. (1992) 1993. Seven-Tenths: The Sea and Its Thresholds. London: Vintage. Hamilton-Paterson, James. (1992) 1993. Seven-Tenths: The Sea and Its Thresholds. London: Vintage.
go back to reference Hau‘ofa, Epeli. 1994. Our Sea of Islands. The Contemporary Pacific 6 (1): 148–161. Hau‘ofa, Epeli. 1994. Our Sea of Islands. The Contemporary Pacific 6 (1): 148–161.
go back to reference Hayward, Philip. 2012. Aquapelagos and Aquapelagic Assemblages. Shima 6 (1): 1–11. Hayward, Philip. 2012. Aquapelagos and Aquapelagic Assemblages. Shima 6 (1): 1–11.
go back to reference James, Louis. 1996. Unwrapping Crusoe: Retrospective and Prospective Views. In Robinson Crusoe: Myths and Metamorphosis, ed. Lieve Spaas and Brian Stimpson, 1–9. Hampshire: Macmillan Press. James, Louis. 1996. Unwrapping Crusoe: Retrospective and Prospective Views. In Robinson Crusoe: Myths and Metamorphosis, ed. Lieve Spaas and Brian Stimpson, 1–9. Hampshire: Macmillan Press.
go back to reference Jay, Martin. 2010. Liquidity Crisis: Zygmunt Bauman and the Incredible Lightness of Modernity. Theory, Culture & Society 27 (6): 95–106.CrossRef Jay, Martin. 2010. Liquidity Crisis: Zygmunt Bauman and the Incredible Lightness of Modernity. Theory, Culture & Society 27 (6): 95–106.CrossRef
go back to reference Kinane, Ian. 2016. Theorising Literary Islands: The Island Trope in Contemporary Robinsonade Narratives. London and Washington, DC: Rowman and Littlefield. Kinane, Ian. 2016. Theorising Literary Islands: The Island Trope in Contemporary Robinsonade Narratives. London and Washington, DC: Rowman and Littlefield.
go back to reference Lane, Dorothy. 1995. The Island as a Site of Resistance: An Examination of Caribbean and New Zealand Texts. New York: Peter Lang. Lane, Dorothy. 1995. The Island as a Site of Resistance: An Examination of Caribbean and New Zealand Texts. New York: Peter Lang.
go back to reference LeJuez, Bridget, and Olga Springer. 2015. Introduction. In Shipwreck and Island Motifs in Literature and the Arts, ed. Bridget LeJuez and Olga Springer, 1–13. Leiden: Brill Rodopi.CrossRef LeJuez, Bridget, and Olga Springer. 2015. Introduction. In Shipwreck and Island Motifs in Literature and the Arts, ed. Bridget LeJuez and Olga Springer, 1–13. Leiden: Brill Rodopi.CrossRef
go back to reference Loxley, Diana. 1990. Problematic Shores: The Literature of Islands. Basingstoke: Macmillan.CrossRef Loxley, Diana. 1990. Problematic Shores: The Literature of Islands. Basingstoke: Macmillan.CrossRef
go back to reference Morrison, James V. 2014. Shipwrecked: Disaster and Transformation in Homer, Shakespeare, Defoe and the Modern World. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. Morrison, James V. 2014. Shipwrecked: Disaster and Transformation in Homer, Shakespeare, Defoe and the Modern World. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
go back to reference Naylor, Paul. 1999. Poetic Investigations: Singing the Holes in History. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press. Naylor, Paul. 1999. Poetic Investigations: Singing the Holes in History. Evanston, IL: Northwestern University Press.
go back to reference Racault, Jean-Michel. 2010. Robinson & compagnie: Aspects de l’insularité politique de Thomas More à Michel Tournier. Paris: Éditions Pétra. Racault, Jean-Michel. 2010. Robinson & compagnie: Aspects de l’insularité politique de Thomas More à Michel Tournier. Paris: Éditions Pétra.
go back to reference Riquet, Johannes. 2016. Islands Erased by Snow and Ice: Approaching the Spatial Philosophy of Cold Water Island Imaginaries. Island Studies Journal 11 (1): 145–161. Riquet, Johannes. 2016. Islands Erased by Snow and Ice: Approaching the Spatial Philosophy of Cold Water Island Imaginaries. Island Studies Journal 11 (1): 145–161.
go back to reference ———. 2019. The Aesthetics of Island Space. Oxford: Oxford University Press. ———. 2019. The Aesthetics of Island Space. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference Rogers, Pat. 1979. Robinson Crusoe. London: George Allen & Unwin. Rogers, Pat. 1979. Robinson Crusoe. London: George Allen & Unwin.
go back to reference Samson, Barney. 2018. Crossing the Sand: The Arrival on the Desert Island. In Spatial Modernities: Geography, Narrative, Imaginaries, ed. Johannes Riquet and Elizabeth Kollmann, 87–102. London: Routledge.CrossRef Samson, Barney. 2018. Crossing the Sand: The Arrival on the Desert Island. In Spatial Modernities: Geography, Narrative, Imaginaries, ed. Johannes Riquet and Elizabeth Kollmann, 87–102. London: Routledge.CrossRef
go back to reference ———. 2020. Resisting Metaphor: A Phenomenology of Cold and Heat in William Golding’s Pincher Martin. Shima 14 (1): 30–46. ———. 2020. Resisting Metaphor: A Phenomenology of Cold and Heat in William Golding’s Pincher Martin. Shima 14 (1): 30–46.
go back to reference Siculus, Diodorus. (1935) 1967. The Library of History [Bibliotheca Historica]. Trans. C.H. Oldfather. London: William Heinemann. Siculus, Diodorus. (1935) 1967. The Library of History [Bibliotheca Historica]. Trans. C.H. Oldfather. London: William Heinemann.
go back to reference Stratford, Elaine. 2013. Guest Editorial Introduction: The Idea of the Archipelago: Contemplating Island Relations. Island Studies Journal 8 (1): 3–8. Stratford, Elaine. 2013. Guest Editorial Introduction: The Idea of the Archipelago: Contemplating Island Relations. Island Studies Journal 8 (1): 3–8.
go back to reference Tufail, Ibn. 1929. The History of Hayy ibn Yaqdhan. Trans. Simon Ockley. London: Chapman & Hall. Tufail, Ibn. 1929. The History of Hayy ibn Yaqdhan. Trans. Simon Ockley. London: Chapman & Hall.
go back to reference Watt, Ian. 1951. Robinson Crusoe as a Myth. Essays in Criticism 1 (2): 95–119.CrossRef Watt, Ian. 1951. Robinson Crusoe as a Myth. Essays in Criticism 1 (2): 95–119.CrossRef
go back to reference Weaver-Hightower, Rebecca. 2006. Cast Away and Survivor: The Surviving Castaway and the Rebirth of Empire. The Journal of Popular Culture 39 (2): 294–317.CrossRef Weaver-Hightower, Rebecca. 2006. Cast Away and Survivor: The Surviving Castaway and the Rebirth of Empire. The Journal of Popular Culture 39 (2): 294–317.CrossRef
go back to reference ———. 2007. Empire Islands: Castaways, Cannibals, and Fantasies of Conquest. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. ———. 2007. Empire Islands: Castaways, Cannibals, and Fantasies of Conquest. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
go back to reference Wyss, Johann. (1812) 2009. The Swiss Family Robinson. Trans. W. Kingston. London: Puffin Classics. Wyss, Johann. (1812) 2009. The Swiss Family Robinson. Trans. W. Kingston. London: Puffin Classics.
go back to reference Desert Island Discs. 1942–. London: BBC Forces Programme; BBC Home Service; BBC Radio 4. Desert Island Discs. 1942–. London: BBC Forces Programme; BBC Home Service; BBC Radio 4.
go back to reference The Blue Lagoon. 1980. Directed by Randall Kleiser. Burbank, CA: Columbia Pictures. The Blue Lagoon. 1980. Directed by Randall Kleiser. Burbank, CA: Columbia Pictures.
go back to reference Bounty. 1986. [“The Bounty Hunters”]. Television advertisement for Bounty. Effem Foods Ltd. Bounty. 1986. [“The Bounty Hunters”]. Television advertisement for Bounty. Effem Foods Ltd.
go back to reference Bounty. 1988. [“Try a Little Tenderness”]. Television advertisement for Bounty [unknown]. Bounty. 1988. [“Try a Little Tenderness”]. Television advertisement for Bounty [unknown].
go back to reference Cast Away. 2000. Directed by Robert Zemeckis. Los Angeles, CA: Twentieth Century Fox and DreamWorks Pictures. Cast Away. 2000. Directed by Robert Zemeckis. Los Angeles, CA: Twentieth Century Fox and DreamWorks Pictures.
go back to reference Gilligan’s Island. 1964–1967. Produced by Sherwood Schwartz. Los Angeles, CA: CBS. Gilligan’s Island. 1964–1967. Produced by Sherwood Schwartz. Los Angeles, CA: CBS.
go back to reference Lost. 2004–2010. Produced by J.J. Abrams, Bryan Burk, and Damon Lindelof. Burbank, CA: American Broadcasting Company. Lost. 2004–2010. Produced by J.J. Abrams, Bryan Burk, and Damon Lindelof. Burbank, CA: American Broadcasting Company.
go back to reference Love Island. 2015–2020. Produced by Ellie Brunton. London: ITV Studios Global Entertainment. Love Island. 2015–2020. Produced by Ellie Brunton. London: ITV Studios Global Entertainment.
go back to reference Moana. 2016. Directed by Ron Clements and John Musker. Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. Moana. 2016. Directed by Ron Clements and John Musker. Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.
go back to reference Tangled. 2010. Directed by Nathan Greno and Byron Howard. Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures. Tangled. 2010. Directed by Nathan Greno and Byron Howard. Burbank, CA: Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures.
go back to reference Dear Esther. 2012. The Chinese Room: Various Platforms. Dear Esther. 2012. The Chinese Room: Various Platforms.
Metadata
Title
Introducing the Liquid Modern Desert Island
Author
Barney Samson
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-57046-0_1