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2015 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Introduction of Fiber Waveguide and Soliton Signals Used to Enhance the Communication Security

Authors : Iraj Sadegh Amiri, Sayed Ehsan Alavi, Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus

Published in: Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

J.J. Thomson in 1893 proposed first waveguide, where it was experimentally verified by O.J. Lodge in 1894. Analysis of the propagating modes was executed mathematically by Lord Rayleigh in 1897 within a hollow metal cylinder. In April 1957, the scientists tried to achieve maser-like amplification of visible light. In November of 1957, Gordon Gould, an American physicist (credited with the invention of the laser) could make an appropriate optical resonator by using two mirrors in the form of a Fabry-Perot interferometer. Unlike other designs, this new design would produce a narrow, coherent, intense beam. The gain medium could easily be optically pumped to achieve necessary population inversion. He also considered pumping of the medium by atomic-level collisions, and expected many of the potential uses of such a device [1]. Laser has a wide range of application including lidar, ladar, and communications.

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next chapter Theoretical Background of Microring Resonator Systems and Soliton Communication
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Metadata
Title
Introduction of Fiber Waveguide and Soliton Signals Used to Enhance the Communication Security
Authors
Iraj Sadegh Amiri
Sayed Ehsan Alavi
Sevia Mahdaliza Idrus
Copyright Year
2015
Publisher
Springer Singapore
Book
Soliton Coding for Secured Optical Communication Link

Print ISBN: 978-981-287-160-2

Electronic ISBN: 978-981-287-161-9

Copyright Year: 2015

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-287-161-9_1