Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2018 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Introduction

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

While European Space collaboration was initially developed outside the competences of the European Union (EU) with space programmes being carried out almost exclusively under the framework of European Space Agency (ESA) and national agencies, the EU has gained “shared competences” (Art. 2, TFEU) in space policy following the adoption of the Lisbon Treaty. Currently the EU and ESA work together under a Framework Agreement. In 2016, the EU Commission has published a Communication entitled “European Space Policy” (ESP). Even though ESA’s Member States have agreed to keep ESA as an intergovernmental organisation during the ESA Ministerial Council of 2014, the discussion about ESA becoming part of the EU framework continues. The EU’s ambitions for leadership in European space policy raise question concerning the future of ESA. The study of institutions lies at the heart of political sciences. Strikingly the theoretic framework qualifying institutional change and making it comparable leaves room for more concrete and testable dimensions of institutional change. This dissertation thus seeks to advance the debate on institutional change by proposing a more structured approach to institutional change, consisting of stages of institutional development and facets of institutional change. Thereby the evolving institutional arrangements between EU and ESA are considered a case study. Special attention is paid to the impact of the European integration process on existing institutional actors.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
ESA embraces non-EU States such as Switzerland and Norway and extra-European States such as Canada.
 
2
The best overview of the defining features, as well as the characteristic strengths and weaknesses of each can be found in Hall and Taylor (1996a, pp. 936–57) and Rhodes et al. (2006, p. xiii).
 
3
For more information on the role of the Council of Ministers cf. Christiansen (2002).
 
4
Accordingly, critical events may mark the appropriate time frames for analysis (e.g. electoral, budget, legislative or other cycles).
 
5
For more information on “critical junctures” refer to the following literature cf. Florensa (2004, p. 18), Christiansen and Vanhoonacker (2008), Campbell (2004, p. 26), Hall and Taylor (1996a, p. 942), Krasner (1984, p. 235) in Ikenberry (1994, p. 9), Horak (2007, p. 21), March and Olsen (2006, p. 12).
 
6
For example changes in the markets, technological innovations or legislative changes.
 
Literature
go back to reference Aliberti, M., & Krasner, S. D. (2016). Governance in space. In C. Al-Ekabi, B. Baranes, P. Hulsroj, & A. Lahcen (Eds.), Yearbook on space policy 2014 (pp. 143–166). Vienna: Springer.CrossRef Aliberti, M., & Krasner, S. D. (2016). Governance in space. In C. Al-Ekabi, B. Baranes, P. Hulsroj, & A. Lahcen (Eds.), Yearbook on space policy 2014 (pp. 143–166). Vienna: Springer.CrossRef
go back to reference Aminzade, R. (1992). Historical sociology and time. Sociological Methods & Research, 20, 456–480.CrossRef Aminzade, R. (1992). Historical sociology and time. Sociological Methods & Research, 20, 456–480.CrossRef
go back to reference Andersen, S. S., Eliassen, K. A., & Sitter, N. (2001). Formal processes: EU institutions and actors. In S. S. Andersen & K. A. Eliassen (Eds.), Making policy in Europe (pp. 20–43). London: SAGE Publisher.CrossRef Andersen, S. S., Eliassen, K. A., & Sitter, N. (2001). Formal processes: EU institutions and actors. In S. S. Andersen & K. A. Eliassen (Eds.), Making policy in Europe (pp. 20–43). London: SAGE Publisher.CrossRef
go back to reference Boin, A. (2008). Mapping trends in the study of political institutions. International Studies Review, 10, 87–92.CrossRef Boin, A. (2008). Mapping trends in the study of political institutions. International Studies Review, 10, 87–92.CrossRef
go back to reference Campbell, J. (2004). Institutional change and globalization. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press. Campbell, J. (2004). Institutional change and globalization. Princeton and Oxford: Princeton University Press.
go back to reference Caporaso, J. (1998). Regional integration theory: Understanding our past and anticipating our future. Journal of European Public Policy, 5(1), 1–16.CrossRef Caporaso, J. (1998). Regional integration theory: Understanding our past and anticipating our future. Journal of European Public Policy, 5(1), 1–16.CrossRef
go back to reference Christiansen, T. (2002). Out of the shadows: The general secretariat of the council of ministers. The Journal of Legislative Studies, 8(4), 80–97.CrossRef Christiansen, T. (2002). Out of the shadows: The general secretariat of the council of ministers. The Journal of Legislative Studies, 8(4), 80–97.CrossRef
go back to reference Christiansen, T., & Vanhoonacker, S. (2008). At a critical juncture? Change and continuity in the institutional development of the council secretariat. West European Politics, 31(4), 751–770.CrossRef Christiansen, T., & Vanhoonacker, S. (2008). At a critical juncture? Change and continuity in the institutional development of the council secretariat. West European Politics, 31(4), 751–770.CrossRef
go back to reference Conner, A. (2010). Introduction: International institutions and effectiveness—Achieving cooperation. In J. L. Goldstein & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International institutions—Vol. II consequences: When, where and why international institutions are effective (pp. iiix–x). London: SAGE. Conner, A. (2010). Introduction: International institutions and effectiveness—Achieving cooperation. In J. L. Goldstein & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International institutions—Vol. II consequences: When, where and why international institutions are effective (pp. iiix–x). London: SAGE.
go back to reference Council of the European Union. (2006). Council joint action amending joint action 2001/554/CFSP on the establishment of a European union institute for security studies (2006/1002/CFSP). Brussels: European Communities. Council of the European Union. (2006). Council joint action amending joint action 2001/554/CFSP on the establishment of a European union institute for security studies (2006/1002/CFSP). Brussels: European Communities.
go back to reference Davara, F. (2000). The future of the WEU Torrejon Centre. Air & Space Europe, 2(4), 24–25.CrossRef Davara, F. (2000). The future of the WEU Torrejon Centre. Air & Space Europe, 2(4), 24–25.CrossRef
go back to reference DiMaggio, P. (1988). Interest and agency in institutional theory. In L. G. Zucker (Ed.), Institutional patterns and organizations: Culture and environment (pp. 3–23). Cambridge: Ballinger Pub. DiMaggio, P. (1988). Interest and agency in institutional theory. In L. G. Zucker (Ed.), Institutional patterns and organizations: Culture and environment (pp. 3–23). Cambridge: Ballinger Pub.
go back to reference Doleys, T. (2000). Member states and the European commission: Theoretical insights from the new economics of organization. Journal of European Public Policy, 7(4), 532–553.CrossRef Doleys, T. (2000). Member states and the European commission: Theoretical insights from the new economics of organization. Journal of European Public Policy, 7(4), 532–553.CrossRef
go back to reference Dudley, G., & Richardson, J. (1999). Competing advocacy coalitions and the process of “frame reflection”: A longitudinal analysis of EU steel policy. Journal of European Public Policy, 6(2), 225–248.CrossRef Dudley, G., & Richardson, J. (1999). Competing advocacy coalitions and the process of “frame reflection”: A longitudinal analysis of EU steel policy. Journal of European Public Policy, 6(2), 225–248.CrossRef
go back to reference Edelmann, R., Milde, H., & Weimerskirch, P. (1998). Agency-Beziehungen und Kontrakt-Design: Problem, Lösung, Beispiel. Kredit und Kapital, 1, 1–27. Edelmann, R., Milde, H., & Weimerskirch, P. (1998). Agency-Beziehungen und Kontrakt-Design: Problem, Lösung, Beispiel. Kredit und Kapital, 1, 1–27.
go back to reference Egeberg, M. (2004). An organisational approach to European integration: Outline of a complementary perspective. European Journal of Political Research, 43, 199–219.CrossRef Egeberg, M. (2004). An organisational approach to European integration: Outline of a complementary perspective. European Journal of Political Research, 43, 199–219.CrossRef
go back to reference ESA. (2012). Political declaration towards the European space agency that best serves Europe (ESA/C-M/CCXXXIV/Res.4 (final)). Naples: ESA. ESA. (2012). Political declaration towards the European space agency that best serves Europe (ESA/C-M/CCXXXIV/Res.4 (final)). Naples: ESA.
go back to reference European Commission. (2012). Establishing appropriate relations between the EU and the European space agency (COM (2012) 671 final). Brussels: European Communities. European Commission. (2012). Establishing appropriate relations between the EU and the European space agency (COM (2012) 671 final). Brussels: European Communities.
go back to reference Gaubert, A. (2006). Is there really any duplication in Europe’s space activities? Space Policy, 22(1), 1–2.CrossRef Gaubert, A. (2006). Is there really any duplication in Europe’s space activities? Space Policy, 22(1), 1–2.CrossRef
go back to reference Goldstein, J. L. & Steinberg, R. H. (2010). Introduction. In J. L. Goldstein, & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International Institutions, Vol. I: Causes (pp. xvii–xxxi). London: SAGE. Goldstein, J. L. & Steinberg, R. H. (2010). Introduction. In J. L. Goldstein, & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International Institutions, Vol. I: Causes (pp. xvii–xxxi). London: SAGE.
go back to reference Greif, A., & Laitin, D. D. (1994). A theory of endogenous institutional change. American Political Science Review, 98(4), 633–652.CrossRef Greif, A., & Laitin, D. D. (1994). A theory of endogenous institutional change. American Political Science Review, 98(4), 633–652.CrossRef
go back to reference Haas, P. M. (1992). Introduction: Epistemic communities and international policy coordination. International Organization, 46(1), 1–35.CrossRef Haas, P. M. (1992). Introduction: Epistemic communities and international policy coordination. International Organization, 46(1), 1–35.CrossRef
go back to reference Hall, P. A., & Taylor, R. C. R. (1996a). Political science and the three new institutionalisms (pp. 936–957). XLIV: Political Studies. Hall, P. A., & Taylor, R. C. R. (1996a). Political science and the three new institutionalisms (pp. 936–957). XLIV: Political Studies.
go back to reference Hartlapp, M., Metz, J., & Rauh, C. (2013). Linking agenda setting to coordination structures: Bureaucratic politics inside the European commission. Journals of European Integration, 35(4), 425–441.CrossRef Hartlapp, M., Metz, J., & Rauh, C. (2013). Linking agenda setting to coordination structures: Bureaucratic politics inside the European commission. Journals of European Integration, 35(4), 425–441.CrossRef
go back to reference Héritier, A. (2007). Explaining institutional change in Europe. New York: OUP.CrossRef Héritier, A. (2007). Explaining institutional change in Europe. New York: OUP.CrossRef
go back to reference Hix, S. (2005). The political system of the European union. Houndmills: Palgrave. Hix, S. (2005). The political system of the European union. Houndmills: Palgrave.
go back to reference Hobe, S., Heinrich, O., Kerner, I., & Froehlich, A. (2009). Entwicklung der Europäischen Weltraumagentur als „implementing agency“ der Europäischen Union: Rechtsrahmen und Anpassungserfordernisse. Kölner Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Recht. Band 17. Berlin: LIT Verlag. Hobe, S., Heinrich, O., Kerner, I., & Froehlich, A. (2009). Entwicklung der Europäischen Weltraumagentur als „implementing agency“ der Europäischen Union: Rechtsrahmen und Anpassungserfordernisse. Kölner Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Recht. Band 17. Berlin: LIT Verlag.
go back to reference Hobe, S., Kunzmann, K., & Reuter, T. (2006). Forschungsbericht ESA—EU: Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen einer zukünftigen kohärenten Struktur der europäischen Raumfahrt. Kölner Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Recht Bd. 13. Berlin: LIT Verlag. Hobe, S., Kunzmann, K., & Reuter, T. (2006). Forschungsbericht ESA—EU: Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen einer zukünftigen kohärenten Struktur der europäischen Raumfahrt. Kölner Schriften zum Internationalen und Europäischen Recht Bd. 13. Berlin: LIT Verlag.
go back to reference Horak, M. (2007). Governing the post-communist city: Institutions and democratic development in Prague. Toronto: University of Toronto.CrossRef Horak, M. (2007). Governing the post-communist city: Institutions and democratic development in Prague. Toronto: University of Toronto.CrossRef
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2009a). The European space agency and the European union: The next step on the road to the stars. Journal of Contemporary European Research, 5(3), 405–414. Hörber, T. (2009a). The European space agency and the European union: The next step on the road to the stars. Journal of Contemporary European Research, 5(3), 405–414.
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2009b). ESA + EU: Ideology or pragmatic task sharing? Space Policy, 25, 206–208.CrossRef Hörber, T. (2009b). ESA + EU: Ideology or pragmatic task sharing? Space Policy, 25, 206–208.CrossRef
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2016a). The European space agency and the European union. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 53–65). London, New York: Routledge. Hörber, T. (2016a). The European space agency and the European union. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 53–65). London, New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2016b). Conclusion: To boldly go where no one has gone before. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European Space Policy (pp. 253–263). London and New York: Routledge. Hörber, T. (2016b). Conclusion: To boldly go where no one has gone before. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European Space Policy (pp. 253–263). London and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2016c). Foreword. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. xx–xxiii). London and New York: Routledge. Hörber, T. (2016c). Foreword. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. xx–xxiii). London and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Hörber, T. (2016d). Introduction—Towards a European space policy. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 1–12). London and New York: Routledge. Hörber, T. (2016d). Introduction—Towards a European space policy. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 1–12). London and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Hutter, T. (1991). Charakteristika und Bestimmungsfaktoren der europäischen Raumfahrtpolitik. Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Sozialwissenschaft an der Fakultät für Sozial- und Verhaltenswissenschaften der Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen. Hutter, T. (1991). Charakteristika und Bestimmungsfaktoren der europäischen Raumfahrtpolitik. Dissertation zur Erlangung des akademischen Grades Doktor der Sozialwissenschaft an der Fakultät für Sozial- und Verhaltenswissenschaften der Eberhard-Karls-Universität Tübingen.
go back to reference Jenkins-Smith, H. C., & Sabatier, P. A. (1993). The study of public policy processes. In H. C. Jenkins-Smith & P. A. Sabatier (Eds.), Policy change and learning. An advocacy coalition approach (pp. 1–9). Boulder: Westview Press. Jenkins-Smith, H. C., & Sabatier, P. A. (1993). The study of public policy processes. In H. C. Jenkins-Smith & P. A. Sabatier (Eds.), Policy change and learning. An advocacy coalition approach (pp. 1–9). Boulder: Westview Press.
go back to reference Jupille, J. (2004). Procedural politics: Issues, influence, and institutional choice in the European union. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef Jupille, J. (2004). Procedural politics: Issues, influence, and institutional choice in the European union. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Kagan, R. (2004). Paradise and power. America and Europe in the new world order. London: Atlantic Books. Kagan, R. (2004). Paradise and power. America and Europe in the new world order. London: Atlantic Books.
go back to reference Keohane, R., & Nye, J. (2001). Power and interdependence. New York: Longman. Keohane, R., & Nye, J. (2001). Power and interdependence. New York: Longman.
go back to reference Köpping Anthanasopoulos, H. (2016). Europe’s wilderness—The council’s frames on space policy. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 82–97). London and New York: Routledge. Köpping Anthanasopoulos, H. (2016). Europe’s wilderness—The council’s frames on space policy. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 82–97). London and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Koremenos, B., Lipson, C., & Snidal, D. (2001). The rational design of international institutions. International Organization, 55(4) (Autumn 2001), 761–799. Koremenos, B., Lipson, C., & Snidal, D. (2001). The rational design of international institutions. International Organization, 55(4) (Autumn 2001), 761–799.
go back to reference Krasner, S. (1988). Sovereignty—An institutional perspective”. Comparative Political Studies, 21(1), 66–94.CrossRef Krasner, S. (1988). Sovereignty—An institutional perspective”. Comparative Political Studies, 21(1), 66–94.CrossRef
go back to reference Levy, M. A., Young, O. R., & Zürn, M. (1995). The study of international regimes. European Journal of International Relations, 1, 267–330.CrossRef Levy, M. A., Young, O. R., & Zürn, M. (1995). The study of international regimes. European Journal of International Relations, 1, 267–330.CrossRef
go back to reference Madariaga, A. (2011). Patterns of institutional change and external competitiveness in neoliberal and dependent political economies. The cases of Chile and Estonia. Budapest: Central European University. Madariaga, A. (2011). Patterns of institutional change and external competitiveness in neoliberal and dependent political economies. The cases of Chile and Estonia. Budapest: Central European University.
go back to reference Madders, K. (1997). A new force at a new frontier: Europe’s development in the space field in the light of its main actors, policies, law and activities from its beginning up to the present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Madders, K. (1997). A new force at a new frontier: Europe’s development in the space field in the light of its main actors, policies, law and activities from its beginning up to the present. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
go back to reference Madders, K., & Thiebaut, W. M. (1992). Two Europe in one space: The evolution of relations between the European space agency and the European community in space affairs. Journal of Space Law, 20(2), 117–132. Madders, K., & Thiebaut, W. M. (1992). Two Europe in one space: The evolution of relations between the European space agency and the European community in space affairs. Journal of Space Law, 20(2), 117–132.
go back to reference March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P. (1989). Rediscovering institutions: The organizational basis of politics. New York: The Free Press. March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P. (1989). Rediscovering institutions: The organizational basis of politics. New York: The Free Press.
go back to reference March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P. (2006). Elaborating the ‘New Institutionalism’. In R. A. W. Rhodes, S. A. Binder, & B. A. Rockman (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of political institutions (pp. 3–20). Oxford: OUP. March, J. G., & Olsen, J. P. (2006). Elaborating the ‘New Institutionalism’. In R. A. W. Rhodes, S. A. Binder, & B. A. Rockman (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of political institutions (pp. 3–20). Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Marchisio, S. (2006). Proposals for an institutional realignment of the European space sector. In S. Hobe, B. Schmidt-Tedd, & K.-U. Schrogl (Eds.), Project 2001 plus—global and European challenges for air and space law (pp. 193–204). Köln: Heymanns. Marchisio, S. (2006). Proposals for an institutional realignment of the European space sector. In S. Hobe, B. Schmidt-Tedd, & K.-U. Schrogl (Eds.), Project 2001 plus—global and European challenges for air and space law (pp. 193–204). Köln: Heymanns.
go back to reference Mearsheimer, J. (1994). The false promise of international institutions. International Security, 19(3), 5–49.CrossRef Mearsheimer, J. (1994). The false promise of international institutions. International Security, 19(3), 5–49.CrossRef
go back to reference Meunier, S., & McNamara, K. R. (2007). Making history: European integration and institutional change at fifty. Oxford: OUP. Meunier, S., & McNamara, K. R. (2007). Making history: European integration and institutional change at fifty. Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef North, D. C. (1990). Institutions, institutional change and economic performance. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Olsen, J. P. (1997). Institutional design in democratic context. The Journal of Political Philosophy, 5(3), 203–229.CrossRef Olsen, J. P. (1997). Institutional design in democratic context. The Journal of Political Philosophy, 5(3), 203–229.CrossRef
go back to reference Peterson, J., & Shackleton, M. (2006). The EU’s Institutions: An overview. In J. Peterson & M. Shackleton (Eds.), The institutions of the European union (pp. 1–16). Oxford: OUP. Peterson, J., & Shackleton, M. (2006). The EU’s Institutions: An overview. In J. Peterson & M. Shackleton (Eds.), The institutions of the European union (pp. 1–16). Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Pierson, P. (1998). The path to European integration: A historical institutionalist perspective. In W. Sandholtz & A. Stone Sweet (Eds.), European integration and supranational governance (pp. 27–58). Oxford: OUP. Pierson, P. (1998). The path to European integration: A historical institutionalist perspective. In W. Sandholtz & A. Stone Sweet (Eds.), European integration and supranational governance (pp. 27–58). Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Pollack, M. A. (1996). The new institutionalism and EC governance: The promise and limits of institutional analysis. Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions, 9(4), 429–458. Pollack, M. A. (1996). The new institutionalism and EC governance: The promise and limits of institutional analysis. Governance: An International Journal of Policy, Administration, and Institutions, 9(4), 429–458.
go back to reference Pollack, M. A. (1997a). Delegation, agency, and agenda setting in the European community. International Organization, 51(1), 99–134.CrossRef Pollack, M. A. (1997a). Delegation, agency, and agenda setting in the European community. International Organization, 51(1), 99–134.CrossRef
go back to reference Pollack, M. A. (1997b). The Commission as an agent. In N. Nugent (Ed.), At the heart of the union: Studies of the European commission (pp. 111–130). Houndmills: Macmillan. Pollack, M. A. (1997b). The Commission as an agent. In N. Nugent (Ed.), At the heart of the union: Studies of the European commission (pp. 111–130). Houndmills: Macmillan.
go back to reference Rathgeber, W., & Remuss, N. (2009). Space security—A formative role and principled identity for Europe (ESPI Report 16). Wien: ESPI. Rathgeber, W., & Remuss, N. (2009). Space security—A formative role and principled identity for Europe (ESPI Report 16). Wien: ESPI.
go back to reference Remuss, N. (2011). Meeting Europe’s external and internal security through space applications—Security as an element for European identity. In B. Baranes & K.-U. Schrogl (Eds.), European identity through space (pp. 132–144). Vienna: Springer. Remuss, N. (2011). Meeting Europe’s external and internal security through space applications—Security as an element for European identity. In B. Baranes & K.-U. Schrogl (Eds.), European identity through space (pp. 132–144). Vienna: Springer.
go back to reference Reuter, T. (2007). Die ESA als Raumfahrtagentur der Europäischen Union: Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen für eine institutionelle Neuausrichtung der europäischen Raumfahrt. Köln: Carl Heymanns Verlag. Reuter, T. (2007). Die ESA als Raumfahrtagentur der Europäischen Union: Rechtliche Rahmenbedingungen für eine institutionelle Neuausrichtung der europäischen Raumfahrt. Köln: Carl Heymanns Verlag.
go back to reference Rhodes, R. A. W. (2006). Old institutionalism. In R. A. W. Rhodes, S. A. Binder, & B. A. Rockman (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of political institutions (pp. 90–108). Oxford: OUP. Rhodes, R. A. W. (2006). Old institutionalism. In R. A. W. Rhodes, S. A. Binder, & B. A. Rockman (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of political institutions (pp. 90–108). Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Richardson, J. (1996). Actor-based models of national and EU policy making. In H. Kassim & A. Menon (Eds.), The European union and national industrial policy (pp. 26–51). London: Routledge. Richardson, J. (1996). Actor-based models of national and EU policy making. In H. Kassim & A. Menon (Eds.), The European union and national industrial policy (pp. 26–51). London: Routledge.
go back to reference Rittberger, V., & Zangl, B. (2006). International organization: Polity, politics and policies. New York: Palgrave Macmillan. Rittberger, V., & Zangl, B. (2006). International organization: Polity, politics and policies. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
go back to reference Roland, G. (2004). Understanding institutional change: Fast-moving and slow-moving institutions. Studies in Comparative International Development, 38(4), 109–131.CrossRef Roland, G. (2004). Understanding institutional change: Fast-moving and slow-moving institutions. Studies in Comparative International Development, 38(4), 109–131.CrossRef
go back to reference Rosamond, B. (2000). Theories of European integration. Houndmills: Palgrave. Rosamond, B. (2000). Theories of European integration. Houndmills: Palgrave.
go back to reference Rüttgers, J. (1989). Europas Wege in den Weltraum: Programme—Proteste—Prognosen. Frankfurt am Main: Umschau Verlag. Rüttgers, J. (1989). Europas Wege in den Weltraum: Programme—Proteste—Prognosen. Frankfurt am Main: Umschau Verlag.
go back to reference Schrogl, K. (1993). Die Europäische Gemeinschaft als Magnet—Ihre Anziehungskraft auf die europäischen Fachorganisationen ESA und CEPT. Zeitschrift für Internationale Politik, 18, 525–532. Schrogl, K. (1993). Die Europäische Gemeinschaft als Magnet—Ihre Anziehungskraft auf die europäischen Fachorganisationen ESA und CEPT. Zeitschrift für Internationale Politik, 18, 525–532.
go back to reference Scott, R. W. (2008). Institutions and organizations—ideas and interests. London: SAGE. Scott, R. W. (2008). Institutions and organizations—ideas and interests. London: SAGE.
go back to reference Sheehan, M. (2007). The international politics of space. London: Routledge.CrossRef Sheehan, M. (2007). The international politics of space. London: Routledge.CrossRef
go back to reference Shepsle, K. A. (1989). Institutional equilibrium and equilibrium institutions. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 1(2), 131–147.CrossRef Shepsle, K. A. (1989). Institutional equilibrium and equilibrium institutions. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 1(2), 131–147.CrossRef
go back to reference Sigalas, E. (2016). Europe in space—The European parliament’s justification Arsenal. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 66–81). London and New York: Routledge. Sigalas, E. (2016). Europe in space—The European parliament’s justification Arsenal. In T. Hörber & P. Stephenson (Eds.), European space policy (pp. 66–81). London and New York: Routledge.
go back to reference Steinmo, S., Thelen, K., & Longstreth, F. (1992). Structuring politics: Historical institutionalism in comparative analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef Steinmo, S., Thelen, K., & Longstreth, F. (1992). Structuring politics: Historical institutionalism in comparative analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Streeck, W., & Thelen, K. (2005). Beyond continuity. Institutional change in advanced political economies. Oxford: OUP. Streeck, W., & Thelen, K. (2005). Beyond continuity. Institutional change in advanced political economies. Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Suzuki, K. (2003). Policy logics and institutions of European space collaboration. Burlington: Ashgate. Suzuki, K. (2003). Policy logics and institutions of European space collaboration. Burlington: Ashgate.
go back to reference Sandholtz, W. & Stone Sweet, A. (1998). European Integration and Supranational Governance. Oxford: OUP. Sandholtz, W. & Stone Sweet, A. (1998). European Integration and Supranational Governance. Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Tallberg, J. (2000). The anatomy of autonomy: An institutional account of variation in supranational influence. Journal of Common Market Studies, 38(5), 843–864.CrossRef Tallberg, J. (2000). The anatomy of autonomy: An institutional account of variation in supranational influence. Journal of Common Market Studies, 38(5), 843–864.CrossRef
go back to reference Tallberg, J. (2003). European governance and supranational institutions: Making states comply. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRef Tallberg, J. (2003). European governance and supranational institutions: Making states comply. London and New York: Routledge.CrossRef
go back to reference von Kries, W. (2003). Which future for Europe’s space agencies? Space Policy, 19, 157–161.CrossRef von Kries, W. (2003). Which future for Europe’s space agencies? Space Policy, 19, 157–161.CrossRef
go back to reference Wallace, H. (2000). The policy process. In H. Wallace & W. Wallace (Eds.), Policy-making in the European union (pp. 39–64). Oxford: OUP. Wallace, H. (2000). The policy process. In H. Wallace & W. Wallace (Eds.), Policy-making in the European union (pp. 39–64). Oxford: OUP.
go back to reference Wendt, A. (2001). Driving with the rearview mirror: On the rational science of institutional design. International Organization, 55(4), 1019–1049.CrossRef Wendt, A. (2001). Driving with the rearview mirror: On the rational science of institutional design. International Organization, 55(4), 1019–1049.CrossRef
go back to reference Young, O. R. (2010). Regime dynamics: The rise and fall of international regimes. In J. L. Goldstein & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International institutions—Vol. II consequences: When, where and why international institutions are effective (Vol. II, pp. 163–183). London: SAGE. Young, O. R. (2010). Regime dynamics: The rise and fall of international regimes. In J. L. Goldstein & R. H. Steinberg (Eds.), International institutions—Vol. II consequences: When, where and why international institutions are effective (Vol. II, pp. 163–183). London: SAGE.
Metadata
Title
Introduction
Author
Dr. Nina-Louisa Remuss
Copyright Year
2018
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95978-8_1

Premium Partner