Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Introduction

Authors : Galina L. Rogova, Peter D. Scott

Published in: Fusion Methodologies in Crisis Management

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Given the growth in variety and scope of computer-based tools developed this century to understand and manage crises, it may be somewhat perplexing that our recent track record in crisis mitigation and disaster management is decidedly mixed. This is partly explained by the implementation gap accompanying any complex evolving technology, but it goes beyond that. In particular, the promise of higher level fusion technology has not yet been widely realized outside the military and security domains. The principal goals of this volume are to explore this gap, identify strengths and weaknesses of existing theory and technology, and suggest the most promising avenues for future research and development. In this introductory chapter, the set of issues binding high level fusion and crisis management will be identified, and some recent disaster case studies discussed. These topics will be further developed in the chapters to follow.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Footnotes
1
Information fusion usually refers to fusion operations applied to a set of entities including those beyond the object level (that is, JDL model levels 2 and above). The related terms of data fusion and sensor fusion usually refer to operations limited to the source and object levels (level 0 and level 1 of the JDL model).
 
Literature
go back to reference Aamodt A, Plaza E (1994) Case-based reasoning: foundational issues, methodological variations, and system approaches. AI Commun 7(1):39–59 Aamodt A, Plaza E (1994) Case-based reasoning: foundational issues, methodological variations, and system approaches. AI Commun 7(1):39–59
go back to reference Annelli JF (2006) The national incident management system: a multi-agency approach to emergency response in the United States of America. Rev Sci Tech 25(1):223 Annelli JF (2006) The national incident management system: a multi-agency approach to emergency response in the United States of America. Rev Sci Tech 25(1):223
go back to reference Barwise J, Perry J (1980) The situation underground. In: Barwise J, Sag I (eds) Stanford working papers in semantics, vol 1, Sec D. Stanford Cognitive Science Group, Stanford, CA, pp 1–55 Barwise J, Perry J (1980) The situation underground. In: Barwise J, Sag I (eds) Stanford working papers in semantics, vol 1, Sec D. Stanford Cognitive Science Group, Stanford, CA, pp 1–55
go back to reference Bellenger A, Gatepaille S (2011) Uncertainty in ontologies: Dempster-Shafer theory for data fusion applications. CoRR abs/1106.3876 Bellenger A, Gatepaille S (2011) Uncertainty in ontologies: Dempster-Shafer theory for data fusion applications. CoRR abs/1106.3876
go back to reference Bisantz A, Rogova G, Little E (2004) On the integration of cognitive work analysis within information fusion development methodology. In: Proc of the human factors and ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA Bisantz A, Rogova G, Little E (2004) On the integration of cognitive work analysis within information fusion development methodology. In: Proc of the human factors and ergonomics Society Annual Meeting, New Orleans, LA
go back to reference Basili M, Zappia C (2009) Shackle and modern decision theory. Metroeconomica, 60(2), 245–282 Basili M, Zappia C (2009) Shackle and modern decision theory. Metroeconomica, 60(2), 245–282
go back to reference Blasch EP, Lambert DA, Valin P, Kokar MM, Llinas J, Das S, Shahbazian E (2012) High level information fusion (HLIF): survey of models issues and grand challenges. IEEE Aero Elect Syst Mag 27(9):4–20CrossRef Blasch EP, Lambert DA, Valin P, Kokar MM, Llinas J, Das S, Shahbazian E (2012) High level information fusion (HLIF): survey of models issues and grand challenges. IEEE Aero Elect Syst Mag 27(9):4–20CrossRef
go back to reference Blasch E, Steinberg A, Das S, Llinas J, Chong C, Kessler O, White F (2013) Revisiting the JDL model for information exploitation. In: 16th International Conference on Information fusion, FUSION 2013. IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 129–136 Blasch E, Steinberg A, Das S, Llinas J, Chong C, Kessler O, White F (2013) Revisiting the JDL model for information exploitation. In: 16th International Conference on Information fusion, FUSION 2013. IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 129–136
go back to reference Bostwick D, Goldstein J, Stephenson T, Stromsten S, Tierno J, Torrelli M, White J (2009) PARSEC, an application of probabilistic case based reasoning to maritime surveillance. In: Proc of the IEEE conference on Technologies for Homeland Security, Waltham, MA Bostwick D, Goldstein J, Stephenson T, Stromsten S, Tierno J, Torrelli M, White J (2009) PARSEC, an application of probabilistic case based reasoning to maritime surveillance. In: Proc of the IEEE conference on Technologies for Homeland Security, Waltham, MA
go back to reference Chateauneuf A, Wakker P (1999) An axiomatization of cumulative prospect theory for decision under risk. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 18(2), 137–145 Chateauneuf A, Wakker P (1999) An axiomatization of cumulative prospect theory for decision under risk. Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, 18(2), 137–145
go back to reference Costa PC, Laskey KB (2006) PR-OWL: a framework for probabilistic ontologies. Front Artif Intell Appl 150:237 Costa PC, Laskey KB (2006) PR-OWL: a framework for probabilistic ontologies. Front Artif Intell Appl 150:237
go back to reference Dell’Acqua F, Bignami C, Chini M, Lisini G, Polli DA, Stramondo S (2011) Earthquake damages rapid mapping by satellite remote sensing data: L’Aquila april 6th 2009 event. JSTARS 4(4):935–943 Dell’Acqua F, Bignami C, Chini M, Lisini G, Polli DA, Stramondo S (2011) Earthquake damages rapid mapping by satellite remote sensing data: L’Aquila april 6th 2009 event. JSTARS 4(4):935–943
go back to reference Dey L, Abulaish M (2008) Fuzzy ontologies for handling uncertainties and inconsistencies in domain knowledge description. In: Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy systems, FUZZ-IEEE 2008, IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. IEEE, Washington, DC Dey L, Abulaish M (2008) Fuzzy ontologies for handling uncertainties and inconsistencies in domain knowledge description. In: Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Fuzzy systems, FUZZ-IEEE 2008, IEEE World Congress on Computational Intelligence. IEEE, Washington, DC
go back to reference Dubois D, Prade H (1988) Possibility theory: an approach to computerized processing of uncertainty. Plenum, New York, NYCrossRefMATH Dubois D, Prade H (1988) Possibility theory: an approach to computerized processing of uncertainty. Plenum, New York, NYCrossRefMATH
go back to reference d'Agostino F, Farinelli A, Grisetti G, Iocchi L, Nardi D (2002) Monitoring and information fusion for search and rescue operations in large-scale disasters. Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Fusion, Fusion 2002, Annapolis MD USA, 672–679 d'Agostino F, Farinelli A, Grisetti G, Iocchi L, Nardi D (2002) Monitoring and information fusion for search and rescue operations in large-scale disasters. Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Fusion, Fusion 2002, Annapolis MD USA, 672–679
go back to reference Ellsberg D (2001) Risk ambiguity and decision. Taylor & Francis, London Ellsberg D (2001) Risk ambiguity and decision. Taylor & Francis, London
go back to reference Endsley MR (1995) Toward a theory of situation awareness in dynamic systems. Hum Fact 37(1):32–64CrossRef Endsley MR (1995) Toward a theory of situation awareness in dynamic systems. Hum Fact 37(1):32–64CrossRef
go back to reference Gertman D (2009) Human factors and data fusion as part of control systems resilience. Human Systems Interactions Conference 2009, Catania, Italy, 642–647 Gertman D (2009) Human factors and data fusion as part of control systems resilience. Human Systems Interactions Conference 2009, Catania, Italy, 642–647
go back to reference Haenni R, Kohlas J, Lehmann N (2001) Probabilistic argumentation systems. In: Kohlas J, Moral S (eds) Handbook of defeasible reasoning and uncertainty management systems, vol 5. Kluwer, Dordrecht Haenni R, Kohlas J, Lehmann N (2001) Probabilistic argumentation systems. In: Kohlas J, Moral S (eds) Handbook of defeasible reasoning and uncertainty management systems, vol 5. Kluwer, Dordrecht
go back to reference Hall DM, Jordan JM (2010) Human-centric information fusion. Artech House, Norwood, MA Hall DM, Jordan JM (2010) Human-centric information fusion. Artech House, Norwood, MA
go back to reference Heckerman DE (1991) Probabilistic similarity networks. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA Heckerman DE (1991) Probabilistic similarity networks. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
go back to reference Intorelli A, Braig D, Moquin R (2009) Real-time data fusion and visualization in support of emergency response operations. In: IEEE Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security 2009 HST’09. IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 417–424CrossRef Intorelli A, Braig D, Moquin R (2009) Real-time data fusion and visualization in support of emergency response operations. In: IEEE Conference on Technologies for Homeland Security 2009 HST’09. IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 417–424CrossRef
go back to reference Jelesnianski CP, Chen J, Shaffer WA (1992) SLOSH: Sea lake and overland surges from hurricanes. National Weather Service, US Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, MD Jelesnianski CP, Chen J, Shaffer WA (1992) SLOSH: Sea lake and overland surges from hurricanes. National Weather Service, US Department of Commerce National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Silver Spring, MD
go back to reference Kahneman D, Tversky A (1979) Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica 47(2):263–291CrossRefMATH Kahneman D, Tversky A (1979) Prospect theory: an analysis of decision under risk. Econometrica 47(2):263–291CrossRefMATH
go back to reference Killeen JP, Chan TC, Buono C, Griswold WG, Lenert LA (2006) A wireless first responder handheld device for rapid triage patient assessment and documentation during mass casualty incidents. In: AMIA annual symposium proceedings American Medical Informatics Association, Washington, DC, p 429 Killeen JP, Chan TC, Buono C, Griswold WG, Lenert LA (2006) A wireless first responder handheld device for rapid triage patient assessment and documentation during mass casualty incidents. In: AMIA annual symposium proceedings American Medical Informatics Association, Washington, DC, p 429
go back to reference Kuhlicke C (2013) Resilience: a capacity and a myth: findings from an in-depth case study in disaster management research. Nat Hazards 67(1):61–76CrossRef Kuhlicke C (2013) Resilience: a capacity and a myth: findings from an in-depth case study in disaster management research. Nat Hazards 67(1):61–76CrossRef
go back to reference Laskey KB, Costa PC, Janssen T (2008) Probabilistic ontologies for knowledge fusion. In: Proc of the FUSION’2008-11th Conference on Multisource information fusion, Cologne Laskey KB, Costa PC, Janssen T (2008) Probabilistic ontologies for knowledge fusion. In: Proc of the FUSION’2008-11th Conference on Multisource information fusion, Cologne
go back to reference Little E, Rogova G (2005) Ontology meta-model for building a situational picture of catastrophic events. In: Proceedings of the Eighth international conference on Information Fusion. International Society of Information Fusion, Philadelphia, PA Little E, Rogova G (2005) Ontology meta-model for building a situational picture of catastrophic events. In: Proceedings of the Eighth international conference on Information Fusion. International Society of Information Fusion, Philadelphia, PA
go back to reference Little E, Rogova G (2008) Designing ontologies for higher level fusion. Int J Inf Fus 10(11):70–82 Little E, Rogova G (2008) Designing ontologies for higher level fusion. Int J Inf Fus 10(11):70–82
go back to reference Llinas J, Bowman C, Rogova G, Steinberg A, Waltz E, White F (2004) Revisiting the JDL data fusion model II. Space and Naval Warfare System Command, San Diego, CA Llinas J, Bowman C, Rogova G, Steinberg A, Waltz E, White F (2004) Revisiting the JDL data fusion model II. Space and Naval Warfare System Command, San Diego, CA
go back to reference Makridakis S, Taleb N (2009a) Living in a world of low levels of predictability. Int J Forecast 25(4):840–844CrossRef Makridakis S, Taleb N (2009a) Living in a world of low levels of predictability. Int J Forecast 25(4):840–844CrossRef
go back to reference Makridakis S, Taleb N (2009b) Decision making and planning under low levels of predictability. Int J Forecast 25(4):716–733CrossRef Makridakis S, Taleb N (2009b) Decision making and planning under low levels of predictability. Int J Forecast 25(4):716–733CrossRef
go back to reference Mattioli J, Museux N, Hemaissia M, Laudy C (2007) Proceedings of International conference on information fusion, Quebec, Canada. IEEE, Washington, DC Mattioli J, Museux N, Hemaissia M, Laudy C (2007) Proceedings of International conference on information fusion, Quebec, Canada. IEEE, Washington, DC
go back to reference Mendonça D (2007) Decision support for improvisation in response to extreme events: Learning from the response to the 2001 World Trade Center attack. Decision Support Systems, 43(3):952–967 Mendonça D (2007) Decision support for improvisation in response to extreme events: Learning from the response to the 2001 World Trade Center attack. Decision Support Systems, 43(3):952–967
go back to reference Mendonca D, Beroggi GE, Wallace WA (2001) Decision support for improvisation during emergency response operations. Int J Emerg Manag 1(1):30–38CrossRef Mendonca D, Beroggi GE, Wallace WA (2001) Decision support for improvisation during emergency response operations. Int J Emerg Manag 1(1):30–38CrossRef
go back to reference Nikolov A, Uren V, Motta E, De Roeck A (2008) Integration of semantically annotated data by the KnoFuss architecture. In: Gangemi A, Jérôme E (eds) Knowledge engineering: practice and patterns. Springer, Berlin, pp 265–274CrossRef Nikolov A, Uren V, Motta E, De Roeck A (2008) Integration of semantically annotated data by the KnoFuss architecture. In: Gangemi A, Jérôme E (eds) Knowledge engineering: practice and patterns. Springer, Berlin, pp 265–274CrossRef
go back to reference Pearl J, Russel H (2011) Bayesian networks. Department of statistics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA Pearl J, Russel H (2011) Bayesian networks. Department of statistics, UCLA, Los Angeles, CA
go back to reference Rasmussen A, Pejtersen J, Goodstein J (1994) Cognitive systems engineering. Wiley, New York, NY Rasmussen A, Pejtersen J, Goodstein J (1994) Cognitive systems engineering. Wiley, New York, NY
go back to reference Rogova GL (2009) Context-awareness in crisis management. In: Proceedings of the Military Communications Conference. IEEE, Washington, DC Rogova GL (2009) Context-awareness in crisis management. In: Proceedings of the Military Communications Conference. IEEE, Washington, DC
go back to reference Rogova GL, Scott PD, Lollett C (2005) Higher level fusion for post-disaster casualty mitigation operations. In: 8th International Conference on Information, Fusion 2005, vol 2. IEEE, Washington, DC, p 8 Rogova GL, Scott PD, Lollett C (2005) Higher level fusion for post-disaster casualty mitigation operations. In: 8th International Conference on Information, Fusion 2005, vol 2. IEEE, Washington, DC, p 8
go back to reference Rogova G, Scott P, Lollett C, Mudiyanur R (2006) Reasoning about situations in the early post-disaster response environment. In: Proc. of the FUSION’2006-9th Conference on Multisource information fusion, Florence, Italy Rogova G, Scott P, Lollett C, Mudiyanur R (2006) Reasoning about situations in the early post-disaster response environment. In: Proc. of the FUSION’2006-9th Conference on Multisource information fusion, Florence, Italy
go back to reference Rogova G, Llinas J, Yager R (2015) Argumentation and fusion of soft-hard Information for threat prediction. In: Proceedings of the NATO IST-SET-126 symposium on information fusion (hard and soft) for ISR Norfolk, VA, May 2015 Rogova G, Llinas J, Yager R (2015) Argumentation and fusion of soft-hard Information for threat prediction. In: Proceedings of the NATO IST-SET-126 symposium on information fusion (hard and soft) for ISR Norfolk, VA, May 2015
go back to reference Sambhoos K, Nagi R, Sudit M, Stotz A (2010) Enhancements to high level data fusion using graph matching and state space search. Inf Fusion 11(4):351CrossRef Sambhoos K, Nagi R, Sudit M, Stotz A (2010) Enhancements to high level data fusion using graph matching and state space search. Inf Fusion 11(4):351CrossRef
go back to reference Schreiber-Ehle S, Koch W (2012) The JDL model of data fusion applied to cyber-defence—a review paper. In: 2012 Workshop on Sensor data fusion: trends solutions applications (SDF). IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 116–119CrossRef Schreiber-Ehle S, Koch W (2012) The JDL model of data fusion applied to cyber-defence—a review paper. In: 2012 Workshop on Sensor data fusion: trends solutions applications (SDF). IEEE, Washington, DC, pp 116–119CrossRef
go back to reference Shafer G (1976) A mathematical theory of evidence. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJMATH Shafer G (1976) A mathematical theory of evidence. Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJMATH
go back to reference Shenoy PP, Shafer G (1988) An axiomatic framework for Bayesian and belief-function propagation. In: Proc of the AAAI Workshop on Uncertainty in AI, Minneapolis, MN, pp 307–314 Shenoy PP, Shafer G (1988) An axiomatic framework for Bayesian and belief-function propagation. In: Proc of the AAAI Workshop on Uncertainty in AI, Minneapolis, MN, pp 307–314
go back to reference Smets P (2000) Data fusion in the transferable belief model. In: Proceedings of the FUSION’2000-Third conference on Multisource-multisensor Information Fusion, Paris, June 2002, pp 21–33 Smets P (2000) Data fusion in the transferable belief model. In: Proceedings of the FUSION’2000-Third conference on Multisource-multisensor Information Fusion, Paris, June 2002, pp 21–33
go back to reference Smith W, Dowell J (2000) A case study of co-ordinative decision-making in disaster management. Ergonomics 43(8):1153–1166CrossRef Smith W, Dowell J (2000) A case study of co-ordinative decision-making in disaster management. Ergonomics 43(8):1153–1166CrossRef
go back to reference Sobek DK II, Smalley A (2011) Understanding A3 thinking: a critical component of Toyota’s PDCA management system. CRC Press, Chicago, IL Sobek DK II, Smalley A (2011) Understanding A3 thinking: a critical component of Toyota’s PDCA management system. CRC Press, Chicago, IL
go back to reference Steinberg AN, Bowman CL (2004) Rethinking the JDL data fusion model. In: Proceedings of the MSS National Symposium on Sensor and Data Fusion, vol. 1, Columbia, SC, June 2004. Steinberg AN, Bowman CL (2004) Rethinking the JDL data fusion model. In: Proceedings of the MSS National Symposium on Sensor and Data Fusion, vol. 1, Columbia, SC, June 2004.
go back to reference Steinberg A, Rogova G (2008) Situation and context in data fusion and natural language understanding. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Information Fusion. Cologne, Germany Steinberg A, Rogova G (2008) Situation and context in data fusion and natural language understanding. In: Proceedings of the Eleventh International Conference on Information Fusion. Cologne, Germany
go back to reference Teimouri M, Delavar MR, Kolyaie S, Chavoshi SH, Moghaddam HK (2008) A SDSS-based earthquake damage assessment for emergency response: case study in Bam. In: ISPRS 21st Silk road for information from imagery. Beijing Teimouri M, Delavar MR, Kolyaie S, Chavoshi SH, Moghaddam HK (2008) A SDSS-based earthquake damage assessment for emergency response: case study in Bam. In: ISPRS 21st Silk road for information from imagery. Beijing
go back to reference Thagard P, Shelley CP (1997) Abductive reasoning: logic, visual thinking, and coherence. In: Dalla Chiara M-L et al (eds) Logic and scientific methods. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 413–427CrossRef Thagard P, Shelley CP (1997) Abductive reasoning: logic, visual thinking, and coherence. In: Dalla Chiara M-L et al (eds) Logic and scientific methods. Kluwer, Dordrecht, pp 413–427CrossRef
go back to reference Tversky A, Kahneman D (1992) Advances in prospect theory: Cumulative representation of uncertainty. Journal of Risk and uncertainty 5(4), 297–323 Tversky A, Kahneman D (1992) Advances in prospect theory: Cumulative representation of uncertainty. Journal of Risk and uncertainty 5(4), 297–323
go back to reference Von Lubitz DK, Beakley JE, Patricelli F (2008) ‘All hazards approach’ to disaster management: the role of information and knowledge management Boyd’s OODA Loop and network-centricity. Disasters 32(4):561–585CrossRef Von Lubitz DK, Beakley JE, Patricelli F (2008) ‘All hazards approach’ to disaster management: the role of information and knowledge management Boyd’s OODA Loop and network-centricity. Disasters 32(4):561–585CrossRef
go back to reference Von Neumann J (1953), Morgenstern 0 (1944) Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. Princeton NJ, Princeton University Press Von Neumann J (1953), Morgenstern 0 (1944) Theory of Games and Economic Behavior. Princeton NJ, Princeton University Press
go back to reference Yager R (2015) A measure based approach for hard-soft fusion topic: uncertainty in fusion process. In: Proceedings of the NATO IST-SET-126 symposium on information fusion (hard and soft) for ISR, Norfolk, VA, May 2015 Yager R (2015) A measure based approach for hard-soft fusion topic: uncertainty in fusion process. In: Proceedings of the NATO IST-SET-126 symposium on information fusion (hard and soft) for ISR, Norfolk, VA, May 2015
go back to reference Yates D, Paquette S (2011) Emergency knowledge management and social media technologies: a case study of the 2010 Haitian earthquake. Int J Inf Manag 31(1):6–13CrossRef Yates D, Paquette S (2011) Emergency knowledge management and social media technologies: a case study of the 2010 Haitian earthquake. Int J Inf Manag 31(1):6–13CrossRef
go back to reference Zarnowski A, Levin E, Skubiev S (2010) Human centric approach to inhomogeneous geospatial data fusion and actualization. Archiwum Fotogrametrii Kartografii i Teledetekcji 21:523 Zarnowski A, Levin E, Skubiev S (2010) Human centric approach to inhomogeneous geospatial data fusion and actualization. Archiwum Fotogrametrii Kartografii i Teledetekcji 21:523
go back to reference Zook M, Graham M, Shelton T, Gorman S (2010) Volunteered geographic information and crowdsourcing disaster relief: a case study of the Haitian earthquake. World Med Health Policy 2(2):7–33CrossRef Zook M, Graham M, Shelton T, Gorman S (2010) Volunteered geographic information and crowdsourcing disaster relief: a case study of the Haitian earthquake. World Med Health Policy 2(2):7–33CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Introduction
Authors
Galina L. Rogova
Peter D. Scott
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-22527-2_1