Skip to main content
Top

2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Knowledge-Aware and Retrieval-Based Models for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction

Authors : Xuemiao Zhang, Kejun Deng, Leilei Zhang, Zhouxing Tan, Junfei Liu

Published in: PRICAI 2019: Trends in Artificial Intelligence

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Distantly supervised relation extraction (RE) has been an effective way to find novel relational facts from text without a large amount of well-labeled training data. However, distant supervision always suffers from wrong labelling problem. Many neural approaches have been proposed to alleviate this problem recently, but none of them can make use of the rich semantic knowledge in the knowledge bases (KBs). In this paper, we propose a knowledge-aware attention model, which can leverage the semantic knowledge in the KB to select the valid sentences. Furthermore, based on knowledge representation learning (KRL), we formalize distantly supervised RE as relation retrieval instead of relation classification to leverage the semantic knowledge further. Experimental results on widely used datasets show that our approaches significantly outperform the popular benchmark methods.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
2.
go back to reference Bollacker, E.K., Paritosh, C., Sturge, P., Taylor, T.: Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 1247–1250 (2008) Bollacker, E.K., Paritosh, C., Sturge, P., Taylor, T.: Freebase: a collaboratively created graph database for structuring human knowledge. In: SIGMOD Conference, pp. 1247–1250 (2008)
3.
go back to reference Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Weston, J.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational. In: International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 2787–2795 (2013) Bordes, A., Usunier, N., Weston, J.: Translating embeddings for modeling multi-relational. In: International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, pp. 2787–2795 (2013)
4.
go back to reference Bunescu, R., Mooney, R.: Learning to extract relations from the web using minimal supervision. In: ACL, pp. 576–583 (2007) Bunescu, R., Mooney, R.: Learning to extract relations from the web using minimal supervision. In: ACL, pp. 576–583 (2007)
5.
go back to reference Thomas, G., Richard, H.: Solving the multiple instance problem with axis-parallel rectangles. J. Artif. Intell. 89(12), 31–71 (1997)MATH Thomas, G., Richard, H.: Solving the multiple instance problem with axis-parallel rectangles. J. Artif. Intell. 89(12), 31–71 (1997)MATH
6.
go back to reference Geoffrey, E., Srivastava, N., Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Ruslan, R.: Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors. J. Comput. Sci. 3(4), 212–223 (2012) Geoffrey, E., Srivastava, N., Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., Ruslan, R.: Improving neural networks by preventing co-adaptation of feature detectors. J. Comput. Sci. 3(4), 212–223 (2012)
7.
go back to reference Hoffmann, H., Zhang, C., Ling, X., Zettlemoyer, L., Daniel, W.: Knowledge-based weak supervision for information extraction of overlapping relations. In: Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp. 541–550 (2011) Hoffmann, H., Zhang, C., Ling, X., Zettlemoyer, L., Daniel, W.: Knowledge-based weak supervision for information extraction of overlapping relations. In: Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL), pp. 541–550 (2011)
8.
go back to reference Ji, G., Liu, K., He, S., Zhao, J.: Distant supervision for relation extraction with sentence-level attention and entity descriptions. In: AAAI, pp. 3060–3066 (2017) Ji, G., Liu, K., He, S., Zhao, J.: Distant supervision for relation extraction with sentence-level attention and entity descriptions. In: AAAI, pp. 3060–3066 (2017)
9.
go back to reference Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Sun, M.: Knowledge representation learning with entities, attributes and relations. J. Ethnicity 1, 41–52 (2016a) Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Sun, M.: Knowledge representation learning with entities, attributes and relations. J. Ethnicity 1, 41–52 (2016a)
10.
go back to reference Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Zhu, X.: Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In: AAAI, pp. 2181–2187 (2015) Lin, Y., Liu, Z., Zhu, X.: Learning entity and relation embeddings for knowledge graph completion. In: AAAI, pp. 2181–2187 (2015)
11.
go back to reference Lin, Y., Shen, S., Liu, Z., Luan, H., Sun, M.: Neural relation extraction with selective attention over instances. In: ACL, pp. 2124–2133 (2016) Lin, Y., Shen, S., Liu, Z., Luan, H., Sun, M.: Neural relation extraction with selective attention over instances. In: ACL, pp. 2124–2133 (2016)
12.
go back to reference Lukovnikov, D., Fischer, A., Lehmann, J., Auer, S.: Neural network-based question answering over knowledge graphs on word and character level. In: Proceedings of International Conference on World Wide Web (WWW), pp. 1211–1220 (2017) Lukovnikov, D., Fischer, A., Lehmann, J., Auer, S.: Neural network-based question answering over knowledge graphs on word and character level. In: Proceedings of International Conference on World Wide Web (WWW), pp. 1211–1220 (2017)
13.
go back to reference Luong, M., Pham, H., Manning, C.: Effective approaches to attention based neural machine translation. J. Comput. Sci. (2015) Luong, M., Pham, H., Manning, C.: Effective approaches to attention based neural machine translation. J. Comput. Sci. (2015)
14.
go back to reference Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: NIPS, pp. 3111–3119 (2013) Mikolov, T., Sutskever, I., Chen, K., Corrado, G., Dean, J.: Distributed representations of words and phrases and their compositionality. In: NIPS, pp. 3111–3119 (2013)
15.
go back to reference Mintz, M., Bills, S., Jurafsky, D.: Distant supervision for relation extraction without labeled data. In: Joint Conference of the Meeting of the ACL and the International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the AFNLP, pp. 1003–1011 (2009) Mintz, M., Bills, S., Jurafsky, D.: Distant supervision for relation extraction without labeled data. In: Joint Conference of the Meeting of the ACL and the International Joint Conference on Natural Language Processing of the AFNLP, pp. 1003–1011 (2009)
16.
go back to reference Mitra, B., Craswell, N.: Neural models for information retrieval. CoRR, abs/1705.01509 (2017) Mitra, B., Craswell, N.: Neural models for information retrieval. CoRR, abs/1705.01509 (2017)
17.
go back to reference Riedel, S., Yao, L., Mccallum, A.: Modeling relations and their mentions without labeled text. In: European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, pp. 148–163 (2010)CrossRef Riedel, S., Yao, L., Mccallum, A.: Modeling relations and their mentions without labeled text. In: European Conference on Machine Learning and Knowledge Discovery in Databases, pp. 148–163 (2010)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference See, A., Liu, P., Manning, C.: Get to the point: summarization with pointer generator networks. In: ACL, pp. 1073–1083 (2017) See, A., Liu, P., Manning, C.: Get to the point: summarization with pointer generator networks. In: ACL, pp. 1073–1083 (2017)
19.
go back to reference Shen, Y., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L., Mesnil, G.: A latent semantic model with convolutional-pooling structure for information retrieval. In: Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, (CIKM), pp. 101–110 (2014) Shen, Y., He, X., Gao, J., Deng, L., Mesnil, G.: A latent semantic model with convolutional-pooling structure for information retrieval. In: Proceedings of ACM International Conference on Conference on Information and Knowledge Management, (CIKM), pp. 101–110 (2014)
20.
go back to reference Baoxu, S.B., Weninger, T.: Open-world knowledge graph completion. In: AAAI (2018) Baoxu, S.B., Weninger, T.: Open-world knowledge graph completion. In: AAAI (2018)
21.
go back to reference Surdeanu, M., Tibshirani, J., Nallapati, R., Manning, C.: Multi-instance multi-label learning for relation extraction. In: Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, pp. 455–465 (2012) Surdeanu, M., Tibshirani, J., Nallapati, R., Manning, C.: Multi-instance multi-label learning for relation extraction. In: Joint Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing and Computational Natural Language Learning, pp. 455–465 (2012)
22.
go back to reference Tan, M., Santos, C., Xiang, B., Zhou, B.: Improved representation learning for question answer matching. In: ACL, pp. 464–473 (2016) Tan, M., Santos, C., Xiang, B., Zhou, B.: Improved representation learning for question answer matching. In: ACL, pp. 464–473 (2016)
23.
go back to reference Yang, B., Mitchell, T.: Leveraging knowledge bases in LSTMs for improving machine reading. In: ACL, pp. 1436–1446 (2017) Yang, B., Mitchell, T.: Leveraging knowledge bases in LSTMs for improving machine reading. In: ACL, pp. 1436–1446 (2017)
24.
go back to reference Yao, X., Durme, B.: Information extraction over structured data: question answering with freebase. In: ACL, pp. 956–966 (2014) Yao, X., Durme, B.: Information extraction over structured data: question answering with freebase. In: ACL, pp. 956–966 (2014)
25.
go back to reference Zeng, D., Liu, K., Chen, Y., Zhao, J.: Distant supervision for relation extraction via piecewise convolutional neural networks. In: EMNLP, pp. 1753–1762 (2015) Zeng, D., Liu, K., Chen, Y., Zhao, J.: Distant supervision for relation extraction via piecewise convolutional neural networks. In: EMNLP, pp. 1753–1762 (2015)
Metadata
Title
Knowledge-Aware and Retrieval-Based Models for Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction
Authors
Xuemiao Zhang
Kejun Deng
Leilei Zhang
Zhouxing Tan
Junfei Liu
Copyright Year
2019
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-29908-8_12

Premium Partner