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2010 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Knowledge Integration and Use-Case Analysis for a Customized Drug-Drug Interaction CDS Service

Authors : Hye Jin Kam, Man Young Park, Woojae Kim, Duk Yong Yoon, Eun Kyoung Ahn, Rae Woong Park

Published in: Security-Enriched Urban Computing and Smart Grid

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) are thought to reduce adverse drug events (ADEs) by monitoring drug-drug interactions(DDIs). However, clinically improper or excessive alerts can result in high alert overrides. A tailored CDS service, which is appropriate for clinicians and their ordering situations, is required to increase alert acceptance. In this study, we conducted a 12-week pilot project adopting a tailed CDSS at an emergency department. The new CDSS was conducted via a stepwise integration of additional new rules. The alert status with changes in acceptance rate was analyzed. The most frequent DDI alerts were related to prescriptions of anti-inflammatory drugs. The percentages of alert overrides for each stage were 98.0%, 96.0%, 96.9%, and 98.1%, respectively. 91.5% of overridden alerts were related to discharge medications. To reduce the potential hazards of ADEs, the development of an effective customized DDI CDSS is required, via in-depth analysis on alert patterns and overridden reasons.

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Metadata
Title
Knowledge Integration and Use-Case Analysis for a Customized Drug-Drug Interaction CDS Service
Authors
Hye Jin Kam
Man Young Park
Woojae Kim
Duk Yong Yoon
Eun Kyoung Ahn
Rae Woong Park
Copyright Year
2010
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-16444-6_7

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