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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Lean Kernels in Description Logics

Authors : Rafael Peñaloza, Carlos Mencía, Alexey Ignatiev, Joao Marques-Silva

Published in: The Semantic Web

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Lean kernels (LKs) are an effective optimization for deriving the causes of unsatisfiability of a propositional formula. Interestingly, no analogous notion exists for explaining consequences of description logic (DL) ontologies. We introduce LKs for DLs using a general notion of consequence-based methods, and provide an algorithm for computing them which incurs in only a linear time overhead. As an example, we instantiate our framework to the DL \({\mathcal {ALC}}\). We prove formally and empirically that LKs provide a tighter approximation of the set of relevant axioms for a consequence than syntactic locality-based modules.

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Footnotes
1
Finding the union of MUSes is at least as hard as testing MUS membership, which is \(\Sigma _2^{p}\)-complete for arbitrary CNF formulas [23, Theorem 4].
 
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Metadata
Title
Lean Kernels in Description Logics
Authors
Rafael Peñaloza
Carlos Mencía
Alexey Ignatiev
Joao Marques-Silva
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-58068-5_32