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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A
Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A 1/2020

03-06-2019 | Topical Collection: 3D Materials Science

Local Deformation and Fracture Behavior of High-Strength Aluminum Alloys Under Hydrogen Influence

Authors: Kazuyuki Shimizu, Hiroyuki Toda, Kentaro Uesugi, Akihisa Takeuchi

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 1/2020

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Abstract

The local deformation and fracture behavior of high-Zn Al-Zn-Mg(-Cu) alloys under hydrogen influence were investigated by in situ tests through synchrotron X-ray tomography. Intergranular and quasi-cleavage fractures were induced by hydrogen, and strain localization by the presence of cracks was not observed by 3D strain mapping. These results suggest that the strain localization at the crack tip is smaller than the measurement limit of 3D strain mapping. The average crack-tip-opening displacements, which are one of the crack driving forces specified by fracture mechanics, directly measured from the tomographic slice were 0.14 and 0.23 μm for intergranular cracks and quasi-cleavage cracks, respectively. The crack driving forces of the intergranular and quasi-cleavage cracks were small. The local deformation behavior at the crack tips was analyzed based on fracture mechanics. The local deformation field of the crack tip, which was characterized using the Rice–Drugan–Sham (RDS) solution rather than the Hutchinson–Rice–Rosengren (HRR) solution, was located within 20 μm of the crack tip, and its size was limited. The results of this work clarify that the intergranular and quasi-cleavage crack growths are caused by small driving forces; however, this behavior is not perfectly brittle, accompanying local deformation at the crack tip.
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Metadata
Title
Local Deformation and Fracture Behavior of High-Strength Aluminum Alloys Under Hydrogen Influence
Authors
Kazuyuki Shimizu
Hiroyuki Toda
Kentaro Uesugi
Akihisa Takeuchi
Publication date
03-06-2019
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 1/2020
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-019-05304-y

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