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Wireless Personal Communications
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 1/2014

01-07-2014

Low Voltage Low Cost Quadrature Oscillator Based on Active Inductor

Authors: Minglin Ma, Zhijun Li

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 1/2014

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Abstract

This paper presents a new low voltage low cost quadrature oscillator, which consists of two LC negative oscillators based on active inductor. In this quadrature oscillator, the back-gates of the core transistors are used as coupling terminals to provide the quadrature outputs. The proposed floating active inductor has a two layer transistor structure. The quadrature oscillator has been implemented with the chart 0.18 \(\upmu \)m CMOS technology. At the supply voltage of 1.2 V, the total power consumption is 16 mW. The phase noise at 1 MHz frequency offset is \(-\)111.8 dBc/Hz at the oscillation frequency of 3.946 Hz.
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Literature
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Saito, M., Ono, M., Fujimoto, R., Tanimoto, H., Ito, N., Yoshitomi, T., Ohguro, T., & Momose, H. S. (2011). Iwai, 0.15-\(\upmu \)m RF CMOS technology compatible with logicCMOS for low-voltage operation, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 45(3), 737–742.
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Wang, D., Ou, J. & Xudong W. (2006). RF design challenges at 90 nm RFCMOS technology under low voltage applications, ICSICT Ì06. In 8th international conference on solid–state and integrated circuit technology, pp. 1522–1525.
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Tang, A., Yuan, F., & Law, E. (2007). Low-noise CMOS active transformer voltage-controlled oscillators. In Proceedings on IEEE mid-west symposium circuits and system.
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Jang, S.-L., Shih, C.-C., Liu, C.-C., & Juang, M.-H. (2010). A 0.18 \(\mu \)m CMOS quadrature VCO using the quadruple push-push technique. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 20(6), 343–345.
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Chuang, Y.-H., Lee, S.-H., Yen, R.-H., Jang, S.-L., & Juang, M.-H. (2006). A low-voltage quadrature CMOS VCO based on voltage-voltage feedback topology. IEEE Microwave and Wireless Components Letters, 696–698.
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Ma, M. L., & Wang, C. H. (2011). Coupling quiets quadrature oscillator. Microwaves & RF, 50(2), 63–68.
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Kim, H.-R., Cha, C.-Y., Oh, S.-M., Yang, M.-S. & Lee, S.-G. (2004). A very low-power quadrature VCO With back-gate coupling. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits. 39(6), 952–955.
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Jang, S.-L., Chang, C.-W., Yeh, H.-A., Juang, M.-H., & Song, Y.-J. (2011). CMOS quadrature VCOs using the diode coupling technique. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters, 551–553.
Metadata
Title
Low Voltage Low Cost Quadrature Oscillator Based on Active Inductor
Authors
Minglin Ma
Zhijun Li
Publication date
01-07-2014
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 1/2014
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-013-1503-3

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