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2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

7. Marketing a cybersecurity Awareness Solution in LPA Contexts

Authors : John Forrester, Manuel Leiva Lopez, Massimo Della Valentina

Published in: Cybersecurity Awareness

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We discuss marketing CS-AWARE in the public sector using Italy as a case study. It is explained that the public sector is complicated, and heterogeneous in size, policies, degree of autonomy and cooperation. Most municipalities in Italy are quite small. Of the 7958 municipalities in Italy over 5541 have less than 5000 inhabitants. The average population of Italian municipalities is 7614. A common factor for many municipalities has been declining budgets, inadequate staffing levels, an aging work force, and increased demand for social services. Municipal officials in smaller municipalities typically lack the relevant knowledge to manage cybersecurity solutions, and a further complication there is often no explicit security policy. We look at the need for a good content strategy in developing marketing campaigns for cybersecurity solutions. Developing and maintaining good relationships and credibility are critical in the context of the Italian market for any eventual campaign among municipalities. Despite the trend towards pan-European markets, the Italian market is still characterised by reliance on personal contacts and networks developed internally. Various tactics for developing and evaluating marketing campaigns are reviewed. For many municipal leaders it is the socio-technical approach to cybersecurity awareness that appeals the most. This type of approach, we note, allows local government officials to understand better their organization's needs and how they might meet better their essential mission of service delivery for their communities. Combining the collaborative nature of the CS-AWARE approach with effective, well developed content dissemination will be, we suggest, the key to promoting an eventual cybersecurity campaign.

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Footnotes
2
One of the key figures in the administration of a municipality is the segretario comunale (municipal secretary). Very often the smaller municipalities share this person with other municipalities to save on costs. In other places, we discovered that police and social services are, for instance, often shared.
 
3
This site was recently taken off-line. Hopefully it will be restored in the coming months. For years it was one of the most authoritative sources of demographic information about Italy.
 
4
HubSpot is an US based developer and marketer of software products for inbound marketing, sales, and customer service. It was founded in 2006 by Brian Halligan and Dhamesh Shah (website: https://​hubspot.​com). Particularly for those new in the marketing field Hubspot can be quite important since they offer a platform of marketing, sales, customer service, along with CRM software and, in addition, explanations of methodology, resources, and support.
 
5
https://​socialmediatoday​.​com/​news/​what-is-a-buyer-persona-and-why-is-it-important/​507404/​. One important point in this article is that it is not uncommon to have multiple buyer personas for a government agency or business. For instance, if a product needs to be approved by multiple people before making a purchase, each individual involved in that decision should have a separate persona.
 
7
Chap. 1 “Cybersecurity awareness” is worth reading in this regard along with the Chap. 2 on “A socio-technical approach to cybersecurity awareness” both show well how agencies can do a great deal before evening considering what type of technological solutions might be used.
 
8
Comments based on working with a variety of CRM software from open source to Oracle based. One cautionary note is that all these software tools are only as good as the time and resources invested in understanding the overall situation and figuring out what is needed to tracked users. In addition, since they need to be maintained overtime, plans should be made for maintaining and developing the databases.
 
9
Google analytics is one of the more popular programs to track traffic: what pages are being visited, how much time is spent, what users are returning, etc. To develop an effective search strategy (that is, SEO, search engine optimization) one place to start with would be https://​infographicworld​.​com/​ultimate-guide-to-seo/​.
 
11
Click-Through Rate: Everything You Want to Know and More (cxl.​com).
 
18
https://​mixpanel.​com/​blog/​bottom-of-the-funnel/​. The bottom of the funnel is where you want your leads to be, this is the phase when leads are making the final decisions whether to buy from you or a competitor. One must be very strategic in messaging clients to give them that final push.
 
21
https://​www.​insegment.​com/​wp-content/​uploads/​2017/​12/​inSegment-5-Successful-IT-Cybersecurity-Software.​pdf. The marketing agency inSegment outlined five campaigns that using skilful storytelling made a compelling and effective case for themselves. All the companies behind these campaigns selected in the article by inSegment are “unorthodox and, often, completely new methods to approach complex topics like AI and cybersecurity”.
 
Literature
go back to reference Martinez Marias, I., Noupadja, N., & Vander Auwera, P. (2016). Local and Regional Governments in Europe: Structures and competences. CCRE CEMR Local & Regional Europe. Martinez Marias, I., Noupadja, N., & Vander Auwera, P. (2016). Local and Regional Governments in Europe: Structures and competences. CCRE CEMR Local & Regional Europe.
Metadata
Title
Marketing a cybersecurity Awareness Solution in LPA Contexts
Authors
John Forrester
Manuel Leiva Lopez
Massimo Della Valentina
Copyright Year
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-04227-0_7

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