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Optical and Quantum Electronics

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01-01-2024

Massive MIMO based beamforming by optical multi-hop communication with energy efficiency for smart grid IoT 5G application

Authors: Asha Rajiv, Pankaj Kuamr Goswami, Rajesh Gupta, Suraj Malik, Usha Chauhan, Anil Agarwal

Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics | Issue 1/2024

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Abstract

Operators are forced to investigate various capacity enhancement options as a result of the rapid increase in mobile network data volume. As a result, modern 5G networks became more difficult to deploy and manage. As a result, self-organizing capabilities must be enabled in order to simplify network design and management. Massive MIMO (multiple input, multiple output) network-based beamforming analysis and network energy efficiency are the goals of this study. The proposed model uses optical multi-hop communication and a single cell encoder-based hybrid convolutional outlier extreme learning to develop the Beamforming analysis for the 5G network in massive MIMO. The organization energy proficiency is upgraded by savvy matrix IoT (Internet of things) engineering. In terms of Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Bit Error Rate (BER), Computational Time, Spectrum Efficiency, and Energy Efficiency, the experimental analysis is carried out. the proposed technique attained SNR of 46%, BER of 43%, Computational time of 53%, Spectrum efficiency of 96%, Energy efficiency of 98%.

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Title: Massive MIMO based beamforming by optical multi-hop communication with energy efficiency for smart grid IoT 5G application
Authors: Asha Rajiv
Pankaj Kuamr Goswami
Rajesh Gupta
Suraj Malik
Usha Chauhan
Anil Agarwal
Publication date: 01-01-2024
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Optical and Quantum Electronics / Issue 1/2024
Print ISSN: 0306-8919
Electronic ISSN: 1572-817X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11082-023-05286-7

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