Skip to main content
Top

2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Multibeam Antenna Arrays

Authors : Bybi P. Chacko, Gijo Augustin, Tayeb A. Denidni

Published in: Handbook of Antenna Technologies

Publisher: Springer Singapore

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter begins with a brief introduction of basic concepts in antenna arrays which is followed by slightly advanced concepts including smart antennas and related systems. This helps the readers to acquire basic knowledge necessary to understand the concepts of multi-beam antennas and various beam-forming networks outlined in the sessions that follow. The world of engineered materials which become an important research area is also outlined to broaden the knowledge of the readers. This chapter concludes with some recent multiple-beam antenna design examples with metamaterial technology.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Albertsen N, Bach H, Balling P, Jensen F, Pontoppidan K, Solymar L, . . . Jensen N (1975) A study on radiation pattern prediction for high frequency satellite antennas. Final report. Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby Institute of Electromagnetics 1 Albertsen N, Bach H, Balling P, Jensen F, Pontoppidan K, Solymar L, . . . Jensen N (1975) A study on radiation pattern prediction for high frequency satellite antennas. Final report. Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby Institute of Electromagnetics 1
go back to reference Applebaum S (1966) Adaptive arrays, Syracuse University Research Corporation. SPL TR66-1, August Applebaum S (1966) Adaptive arrays, Syracuse University Research Corporation. SPL TR66-1, August
go back to reference Archer D (1984) Lens-fed multiple beam arrays. Microw J 27:171 Archer D (1984) Lens-fed multiple beam arrays. Microw J 27:171
go back to reference Balanis CA (2005) Antenna theory: analysis and design, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken Balanis CA (2005) Antenna theory: analysis and design, 3rd edn. Wiley, Hoboken
go back to reference Balanis CA, Ioannides P (2007) Introduction to smart antennas. Morgan & Claypool Publishers, San Rafael Balanis CA, Ioannides P (2007) Introduction to smart antennas. Morgan & Claypool Publishers, San Rafael
go back to reference Braun F (1925) Directed wireless telegraphy. Electrician 57:222 Braun F (1925) Directed wireless telegraphy. Electrician 57:222
go back to reference Brown G (1937) Directional antennas. Radio Eng, Proc Inst 25(1):78–145 Brown G (1937) Directional antennas. Radio Eng, Proc Inst 25(1):78–145
go back to reference Butler J (1961) Beam-forming matrix simplifies design of electronically scanned antennas. Electron Des 9(8):170–173 Butler J (1961) Beam-forming matrix simplifies design of electronically scanned antennas. Electron Des 9(8):170–173
go back to reference Butler J (1965) Digital, matrix and intermediate-frequency scanning. Paper presented at the antennas and propagation society international symposium, New York Butler J (1965) Digital, matrix and intermediate-frequency scanning. Paper presented at the antennas and propagation society international symposium, New York
go back to reference Button KJ (1984) Microwave ferrite devices: the first ten years. Microw Theory Tech, IEEE Trans 32(9):1088–1096CrossRef Button KJ (1984) Microwave ferrite devices: the first ten years. Microw Theory Tech, IEEE Trans 32(9):1088–1096CrossRef
go back to reference Caloz C, Itoh T (2002) Application of the transmission line theory of left-handed (LH) materials to the realization of a microstrip “LH line”. Paper presented at the 2002 I.E. antennas and propagation society international symposium, San Antonio Caloz C, Itoh T (2002) Application of the transmission line theory of left-handed (LH) materials to the realization of a microstrip “LH line”. Paper presented at the 2002 I.E. antennas and propagation society international symposium, San Antonio
go back to reference Caloz C, Itoh T (2006) Electromagnetic metamaterials: transmission line theory and microwave applications. Wiley, Hoboken Caloz C, Itoh T (2006) Electromagnetic metamaterials: transmission line theory and microwave applications. Wiley, Hoboken
go back to reference Deschamps GA (1953) Microstrip microwave antennas. Paper presented at the third USAF symposium on antennas, Illinois Deschamps GA (1953) Microstrip microwave antennas. Paper presented at the third USAF symposium on antennas, Illinois
go back to reference Dolph C (1946) A current distribution for broadside arrays which optimizes the relationship between beam width and side-lobe level. Proc IRE 34(6):335–348CrossRef Dolph C (1946) A current distribution for broadside arrays which optimizes the relationship between beam width and side-lobe level. Proc IRE 34(6):335–348CrossRef
go back to reference Edalati A, Denidni TA (2011) High-gain reconfigurable sectoral antenna using an active cylindrical FSS structure. Antennas Propag IEEE Transac 59:2464–2472CrossRef Edalati A, Denidni TA (2011) High-gain reconfigurable sectoral antenna using an active cylindrical FSS structure. Antennas Propag IEEE Transac 59:2464–2472CrossRef
go back to reference Fleming JA (1919) The principles of electric wave telegraphy and telephony. Longmans, Green, London Fleming JA (1919) The principles of electric wave telegraphy and telephony. Longmans, Green, London
go back to reference Friis H, Feldman C, Sharpless W (1934) The determination of the direction of arrival of short radio waves. Radio Eng, Proc Inst 22(1):47–78 Friis H, Feldman C, Sharpless W (1934) The determination of the direction of arrival of short radio waves. Radio Eng, Proc Inst 22(1):47–78
go back to reference Gent H (1957) The bootlace aerial. Royal Radar Establishment J (40):47–58 Gent H (1957) The bootlace aerial. Royal Radar Establishment J (40):47–58
go back to reference Gething PJD (1966) High-frequency direction finding. Paper presented at the proceedings of the institution of electrical engineers, London 113:49–61CrossRef Gething PJD (1966) High-frequency direction finding. Paper presented at the proceedings of the institution of electrical engineers, London 113:49–61CrossRef
go back to reference Hansen RC (1964) Microwave scanning antennas: apertures, vol 1. Academic, New York Hansen RC (1964) Microwave scanning antennas: apertures, vol 1. Academic, New York
go back to reference Hansen RC (1966) Microwave scanning antennas: array systems, vol 3. Academic, New York Hansen RC (1966) Microwave scanning antennas: array systems, vol 3. Academic, New York
go back to reference Harrington RF, Harrington JL (1996) Field computation by moment methods. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USAMATH Harrington RF, Harrington JL (1996) Field computation by moment methods. Oxford University Press, New York, NY, USAMATH
go back to reference Howelss PW (1965) Intermediate frequency side-lobe canceller: Google Patents Howelss PW (1965) Intermediate frequency side-lobe canceller: Google Patents
go back to reference Hum SV, Perruisseau-Carrier J (2014) Reconfigurable reflect arrays and array lenses for dynamic antenna beam control: a review. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 62(1):183–198. doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2287296CrossRef Hum SV, Perruisseau-Carrier J (2014) Reconfigurable reflect arrays and array lenses for dynamic antenna beam control: a review. IEEE Trans Antennas Propag 62(1):183–198. doi:10.1109/TAP.2013.2287296CrossRef
go back to reference IEEE Standard 145-1993 (R2004) IEEE standard definitions of terms for antennas IEEE Standard 145-1993 (R2004) IEEE standard definitions of terms for antennas
go back to reference Iyer AK, Eleftheriades GV (2002) Negative refractive index metamaterials supporting 2-D waves. Paper presented at the IEEE MSS-S international microwave symposium digest, Seattle Iyer AK, Eleftheriades GV (2002) Negative refractive index metamaterials supporting 2-D waves. Paper presented at the IEEE MSS-S international microwave symposium digest, Seattle
go back to reference Kales M (1964) Design considerations for two-dimensional symmetric bootlace lenses: DTIC document Kales M (1964) Design considerations for two-dimensional symmetric bootlace lenses: DTIC document
go back to reference Kavitha BS, Raglend IJ (2013) A wide-scan phased array antenna for a small active electronically scanned array: a review. Paper presented at the Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT), India, pp.1008–1016 Kavitha BS, Raglend IJ (2013) A wide-scan phased array antenna for a small active electronically scanned array: a review. Paper presented at the Circuits, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT), India, pp.1008–1016
go back to reference Lee JJ (1988) Lens antennas. In: Antenna handbook. Springer, New York, pp 1073–1131 Lee JJ (1988) Lens antennas. In: Antenna handbook. Springer, New York, pp 1073–1131
go back to reference Liang Z, Qun W, Denidni TA (2013) Electronically radiation pattern steerable antennas using active frequency selective surfaces. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 61:6000–6007CrossRef Liang Z, Qun W, Denidni TA (2013) Electronically radiation pattern steerable antennas using active frequency selective surfaces. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 61:6000–6007CrossRef
go back to reference Lo YT, Solomon D, Richards WF (1978) Theory and experiment on microstrip antennas. In: Proceedings of the 1978 antenna applications symposium, Illinois Lo YT, Solomon D, Richards WF (1978) Theory and experiment on microstrip antennas. In: Proceedings of the 1978 antenna applications symposium, Illinois
go back to reference Logan JT, Holland SS, Schaubert DH, Kindt RW, Vouvakis MN (2013) A review of Planar Ultrawideband Modular Antenna (PUMA) arrays. Paper presented at the Electromagnetic Theory (EMTS), Proceedings of 2013 URSI international symposium on, Orlando, Florida. Logan JT, Holland SS, Schaubert DH, Kindt RW, Vouvakis MN (2013) A review of Planar Ultrawideband Modular Antenna (PUMA) arrays. Paper presented at the Electromagnetic Theory (EMTS), Proceedings of 2013 URSI international symposium on, Orlando, Florida.
go back to reference Luneberg R (1944) Mathematical theory of optics, Brown Univ, Providence, RI, USA Luneberg R (1944) Mathematical theory of optics, Brown Univ, Providence, RI, USA
go back to reference Marconi G (1906) On methods whereby the radiation of electric waves may be mainly confined to certain directions, and whereby the receptivity of a receiver may be restricted to electric waves emanating from certain directions. Proc R Soc Lond, Ser A 77(518):413–421CrossRef Marconi G (1906) On methods whereby the radiation of electric waves may be mainly confined to certain directions, and whereby the receptivity of a receiver may be restricted to electric waves emanating from certain directions. Proc R Soc Lond, Ser A 77(518):413–421CrossRef
go back to reference Mei K (1965) On the integral equations of thin wire antennas. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 13(3):374–378CrossRef Mei K (1965) On the integral equations of thin wire antennas. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 13(3):374–378CrossRef
go back to reference Munson R (1972) Microstrip phased array antennas. Paper presented at the proceedings of twenty-second symposium on USAF antenna research and development program Munson R (1972) Microstrip phased array antennas. Paper presented at the proceedings of twenty-second symposium on USAF antenna research and development program
go back to reference Oliner AA (2003) Invited – a planar negative-refractive-index medium without resonant elements. Paper presented at the 2003 I.E. MTT-S international microwave symposium digest, Philadelphia Oliner AA (2003) Invited – a planar negative-refractive-index medium without resonant elements. Paper presented at the 2003 I.E. MTT-S international microwave symposium digest, Philadelphia
go back to reference Pendry JB, Holden AJ, Stewart WJ, Youngs I (1996) Extremely low frequency plasmons in metallic mesostructures. Phys Rev Lett 76(25):4773–4776CrossRef Pendry JB, Holden AJ, Stewart WJ, Youngs I (1996) Extremely low frequency plasmons in metallic mesostructures. Phys Rev Lett 76(25):4773–4776CrossRef
go back to reference Pendry JB, Holden AJ, Robbins DJ, Stewart WJ (1999) Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech 47(11):2075–2084CrossRef Pendry JB, Holden AJ, Robbins DJ, Stewart WJ (1999) Magnetism from conductors and enhanced nonlinear phenomena. IEEE Trans Microw Theory Tech 47(11):2075–2084CrossRef
go back to reference Rao J (1982) Multifocal three-dimensional bootlace lenses. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 30(6):1050–1056CrossRef Rao J (1982) Multifocal three-dimensional bootlace lenses. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 30(6):1050–1056CrossRef
go back to reference Rotman W, Turner R (1963) Wide-angle microwave lens for line source applications. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 11(6):623–632CrossRef Rotman W, Turner R (1963) Wide-angle microwave lens for line source applications. Antennas Propag, IEEE Trans 11(6):623–632CrossRef
go back to reference Sarkar TK, Mailloux R, Oliner AA, Salazar-Palma M, Sengupta DL (2006) History of wireless, vol 177. Wiley, HobokenCrossRef Sarkar TK, Mailloux R, Oliner AA, Salazar-Palma M, Sengupta DL (2006) History of wireless, vol 177. Wiley, HobokenCrossRef
go back to reference Shelby RA, Smith DR, Schultz S (2001) Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction. Science 292(5514):77–79CrossRef Shelby RA, Smith DR, Schultz S (2001) Experimental verification of a negative index of refraction. Science 292(5514):77–79CrossRef
go back to reference Smith DR, Mock JJ, Starr AF, Schurig D (2005) Gradient index metamaterials. Phys Rev E 71:036609 Smith DR, Mock JJ, Starr AF, Schurig D (2005) Gradient index metamaterials. Phys Rev E 71:036609
go back to reference Van Atta LC (1959) Electromagnetic reflector: Google Patents Van Atta LC (1959) Electromagnetic reflector: Google Patents
go back to reference Veselago VG (1968) The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and υ. Sov Phys Usp 10:509CrossRef Veselago VG (1968) The electrodynamics of substances with simultaneously negative values of ε and υ. Sov Phys Usp 10:509CrossRef
go back to reference White JF (1968) Review of semiconductor microwave phase shifters. Proc IEEE 56(11):1924–1931CrossRef White JF (1968) Review of semiconductor microwave phase shifters. Proc IEEE 56(11):1924–1931CrossRef
go back to reference White JF (1984) Origins of high-power diode switching. IEEE Trans MTT 32(9):1105–1117CrossRef White JF (1984) Origins of high-power diode switching. IEEE Trans MTT 32(9):1105–1117CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Multibeam Antenna Arrays
Authors
Bybi P. Chacko
Gijo Augustin
Tayeb A. Denidni
Copyright Year
2016
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-4560-44-3_66