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2012 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

On Contact Points of Convex Bodies

Author : Nikhil Srivastava

Published in: Geometric Aspects of Functional Analysis

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

We show that for every convex body K in \({\mathbb{R}}^{n}\), there is a convex body H such that
$$H \subset K \subset c \cdot H\qquad \qquad \text{ with}\ c = 2.24$$
and H has at most O(n) contact points with the minimal volume ellipsoid that contains it. When K is symmetric, we can obtain the same conclusion for every constant c > 1. We build on work of Rudelson [Israel J. Math. 101(1), 92–124 (1997)], who showed the existence of H with \(O(n\log n)\) contact points. The approximating body H is constructed using the “barrier” method of Batson, Spielman, and the author, which allows one to extract a small set of vectors with desirable spectral properties from any John’s decomposition of the identity. The main technical contribution of this paper is a way of controlling the mean of the vectors produced by that method, which is necessary in the application to John’s decompositions of nonsymmetric bodies.

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Footnotes
1
When K and H are symmetric then we can take \(u = v = 0\) and d becomes the usual Banach-Mazur distance.
 
Literature
1.
go back to reference K. Ball, in An Elementary Introduction to Modern Convex Geometry. Flavors of Geometry (University Press, 1997), pp. 1–58 K. Ball, in An Elementary Introduction to Modern Convex Geometry. Flavors of Geometry (University Press, 1997), pp. 1–58
2.
go back to reference J.D. Batson, D.A. Spielman, N. Srivastava, in Twice-Ramanujan Sparsifiers. STOC ’09: Proceedings of the 41st annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing (ACM, New York, 2009), pp. 255–262 J.D. Batson, D.A. Spielman, N. Srivastava, in Twice-Ramanujan Sparsifiers. STOC ’09: Proceedings of the 41st annual ACM symposium on Theory of computing (ACM, New York, 2009), pp. 255–262
3.
go back to reference A. Giannopoulos, V. Milman, Extremal problems and isotropic positions of convex bodies. Israel J. Math. 117, 29–60 (2000)MathSciNetMATHCrossRef A. Giannopoulos, V. Milman, Extremal problems and isotropic positions of convex bodies. Israel J. Math. 117, 29–60 (2000)MathSciNetMATHCrossRef
Metadata
Title
On Contact Points of Convex Bodies
Author
Nikhil Srivastava
Copyright Year
2012
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-29849-3_25

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