Skip to main content
Disciplines
Automotive Business IT + Informatics Construction + Real Estate Electrical Engineering + Electronics Energy + Sustainability Insurance + Risk Finance + Banking Management + Leadership Marketing + Sales Mechanical Engineering + Materials
Events
DE
EN
Books
Journals
Topic Page
Marketing
Start single access now
Access for companies
EXTENDED SEARCH
Log in
Top
Published in:
Intermediate Help with Using Digital Devices and Online Accounts: Understanding the Needs, Expectations, and Vulnerabilities of Young Adults Read chapter Read first chapter

2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

On-Demand Biometric Authentication for System-User Management

Author : Isao Nakanishi

Published in: HCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

To realize a secure system-user management, continuous authentication must be implemented in the system. In addition, only limited biometrics that can be measured passively are applicable for continuous authentication. However, continuous authentication is a heavy processing load for the system. In this study, possible methods for conducting a continuous authentication are examined from the viewpoint of reducing the processing load, and two types of on-demand authentication approaches are confirmed to be effective.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

inform now
previous chapter A Preliminary Investigation of Authentication of Choice in Health-Related Mobile Applications
next chapter PushID: A Pressure Control Interaction-Based Behavioral Biometric Authentication System for Smartwatches
Footnotes
1
If the threshold for determining whether a user of a system is genuine becomes high, the security of the system increases, whereas the usability is decreased because a user may be rejected many times even if the user is genuine.
 
2
Even if the user changes into someone else after authentication, it is possible to deal with the spoofing by authenticating the user nonperiodically while increasing the frequency of the authentication, that is, applying a processing load. The authentication frequency should be determined by considering the increase in the processing load.
 
3
The break is assumed to be temporal, for instance, a temporary interruption to think while using a computer, or a temporary stop at a traffic signal while driving. If the user leaves the system, it is considered that the work has been completed and a log-in authentication will be required again.
 
4
In on-demand authentication, passively detectable biometrics are also used for a login authentication, whereas action-related authentication requires the user to use other biometrics or a password/ID card for login authentication.
 
Literature
1.
Baig, A.F., Eskeland, S.: Security, privacy, and usability in continuous authentication: a survey. Sensors 21, 1–26 (2021)CrossRef
2.
3.
Jain, A., Bolle, R., Pankanti, S.: BIOMETRICS Personal Identification in Networked Society. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Norwell (1999)
4.
EU privacy watchdogs call for ban on facial recognition in public spaces. Reuters Tech News, 21 June 2021
5.
Nakanishi, I.: Unconscious biometrics for continuous user verification. In: Proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Signal Processing Systems (ICSPS2016), pp. 20–25 (2016)
6.
Nakanishi, I., Yorikane, Y., Itoh, Y., Fukui, Y.: Biometric identity verification using intra-body propagation signal. In: Proceedings of 2007 Biometrics Symposium (2007)
7.
Nakanishi, I., Sodani, Y., Li, S.: User verification based on the support vector machine using intra-body propagation signals. Int. J. Biometrics 5(3/4), 288–305 (2013)CrossRef
8.
Inada, T., Sodani, Y., Nakanishi, I.: Intra-palm propagation signals as suitable biometrics for successive authentication. J. Comput. Technol. Appl. 7(2), 65–72 (2016)
9.
Nakanishi, I., Ogushi, I., Nishi, R., Murakami, T.: Effect of propagation signal and path on verification performance using intra-body propagation signals. In: Proceedings of 2017 International Conference on Biometrics Engineering and Application (ICBEA2017), pp. 80–84 (2017)
10.
Fujita, K., Ishimoto, Y., Nakanishi, I.: Person verification using intra-palm propagation signals with a new phase spectrum. In: Proceedings of 12th International Conference on Knowledge and Smart Technology (KST2020), pp. 86–90 (2020)
11.
Nakanishi, I., Miyamoto, C., Baba, C.: EEG based biometric authentication using new spectral features. In: Proceedings of 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS2009), pp. 651–654 (2009)
12.
Nakanishi, I., Baba, S., Miyamoto, C., Li, S.: Person authentication using a new feature vector of the brain wave. J. Commun. Comput. 9(1), 101–105 (2012)
13.
Nakanishi, I., Miyamoto, C., Li, S.: Brain waves as biometrics in relaxed and mentally tasked conditions with eyes closed. Int. J. Biometrics 4(4), 357–372 (2012)CrossRef
14.
Nakanishi, I., Baba, S., Ozaki, K., Li, S.: Using brain waves as transparent biometrics for on-demand driver authentication. Int. J. Biometrics 5(3/4), 321–335 (2013)CrossRef
15.
Nakanishi, I., Yoshikawa, T.: Brain waves as unconscious biometrics towards continuous authentication - the effects of introducing PCA into feature extraction. In: Proceedings of 2015 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS2015), pp. 422–425 (2015)
16.
Nakanishi, I., Maruoka, T.: Biometrics using electroencephalograms stimulated by personal ultrasound and multidimensional nonlinear features. Electronics 9(24), 1–18 (2020)
17.
Zhang, S., Janakiraman, R., Sim, T., Kumar, S.: Continuous verification using multimodal biometrics. In: Proceedings of International Conference on Biometrics (ICB2006), pp. 562–570 (2006)
18.
Niinuma, K., Park, U., Jain, A.K.: Soft biometric traits for continuous user authentication. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 5, 771–780 (2010)CrossRef
19.
Altinok, A., Turk, M.: Temporal integration for continuous multimodal biometrics. In: Proceedings of 2003 Workshop on Multimodal User Authentication, pp. 207–214 (2003)
20.
21.
Frank, M., Biedert, R., Ma, E., Martinovic, I., Song, D.: Touchalytics: on the applicability of touchscreen input as a behavioral biometric for continuous authentication. IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur. 8, 136–148 (2012)CrossRef
22.
Kumar, R., Phoha, V.V., Serwadda, A.: Continuous authentication of smartphone users by fusing typing, swiping, and phone movement patterns. In: Proceedings of 2016 IEEE 8th International Conference on Biometrics Theory, Applications and Systems (BTAS2016) (2016)
23.
Crawford, H., Renaud, K., Storer, T.: A framework for continuous, transparent mobile device authentication. Comput. Secur. 39, 127–136 (2013)CrossRef
24.
Crouse, D., Han, H., Chandra, D., Barbello, B., Jain, A.: Continuous authentication of mobile user: fusion of face image and inertial measurement unit data. In: Proceedings of 2015 International Conference on Biometrics (ICB2015) (2015)
25.
Patel, V.M., Chellappa, R., Chandra, D., Barbello, B.: Continuous user authentication on mobile devices: recent progress and remaining challenges. IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 33, 49–61 (2016)CrossRef
26.
Mondal, S., Bours, P.: A computational approach to the continuous authentication biometric system. Inf. Sci. 304, 28–53 (2015)CrossRef
27.
Mondal, S., Bours, P.: A study on continuous authentication using a combination of keystroke and mouse biometrics. Neurocomputing 230, 1–22 (2017)CrossRef
28.
29.
Nakanishi, I., Baba, S., Li, S.: Evaluation of brain waves as biometrics for driver authentication using simplified driving simulator. In: Proceedings of 2011 International Conference on Biometrics and Kansei Engineering (ICBAKE2011), pp. 71–76 (2011)
30.
Nakanishi, I., Baba, S., Li, S.: Driver authentication using brain waves while route tracing as a mental task. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Security and Cryptography (SECRYPT2011), pp. 90–96 (2011)
31.
Nakanishi, I., Fukuda, H. and Li, S.: Biometric verification using brain waves toward on-demand user management systems - performance differences between divided regions in alpha-beta wave band. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Security of Information and Networks (SIN2013), pp. 131–135 (2013)
Metadata
Title
On-Demand Biometric Authentication for System-User Management
Author
Isao Nakanishi
Copyright Year
2022
Book
HCI for Cybersecurity, Privacy and Trust

Print ISBN: 978-3-031-05562-1

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-031-05563-8

Copyright Year: 2022

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05563-8_16