Skip to main content
Top

2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

11. Optimal Control Strategies for Load Carrying Drones

Authors : Alicia Arce Rubio, Alexandre Seuret, Yassine Ariba, Alessio Mannisi

Published in: Delays and Networked Control Systems

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

This chapter studies control strategies for load carrying drones. Load carrying drones not only have to fly in a cooperative way, but also are mechanically interconnected. Due to these characteristics, the control problem is an interesting and challenging issue to deal with. Throughout this chapter, a dynamic model based on first principle is developed. To that end, it is proposed to model this system as a ball and beam system lifted by two drones. Afterwards, different control techniques are implemented and compared by simulations. Specifically, linear-quadratic regulator (LQR) and model predictive control (MPC) are studied. Both control techniques belong to the optimal control methodology. This comparison is interesting since LQR permits to perform an optimal control law with short execution times, while MPC deals with physical constraints and predictions, being the execution time and the physical constraints important issues to handle in this kind of systems. Finally, simulation results and open issues are discussed.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference P. McBride, B. Orwell, The application of unmanned aircraft systems in domestic surveillance operations. J. Air Law Comm. Summer 74(3), 627–628 (2009) P. McBride, B. Orwell, The application of unmanned aircraft systems in domestic surveillance operations. J. Air Law Comm. Summer 74(3), 627–628 (2009)
2.
go back to reference D. Zorbas, T. Razafindralambo, D.P. Luigi, F. Guerriero, Energy efficient mobile target tracking using flying drones. Proc. Comput. Sci. 19, 80–87 (2013)CrossRef D. Zorbas, T. Razafindralambo, D.P. Luigi, F. Guerriero, Energy efficient mobile target tracking using flying drones. Proc. Comput. Sci. 19, 80–87 (2013)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference H. Chen, X. Wang, Y. Li, A survey of autonomous control for uav, in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence, vol. 2, 2009, pp. 267–271 H. Chen, X. Wang, Y. Li, A survey of autonomous control for uav, in International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Computational Intelligence, vol. 2, 2009, pp. 267–271
4.
go back to reference G. Hoffmann, H. Huang, S. Waslander, C. Tomlin, Quadrotor helicopter flight dynamics and control: theory and experiment, in The AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, 2007 G. Hoffmann, H. Huang, S. Waslander, C. Tomlin, Quadrotor helicopter flight dynamics and control: theory and experiment, in The AIAA Guidance, Navigation, and Control Conference, 2007
5.
go back to reference S. Bouabdallah, M. Becker, R. Siegwart, Autonomous miniature flying robots: coming soon-research, development, and results. IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag. 14(3), 88–98 (2007)CrossRef S. Bouabdallah, M. Becker, R. Siegwart, Autonomous miniature flying robots: coming soon-research, development, and results. IEEE Robot. Autom. Mag. 14(3), 88–98 (2007)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference K. Alexis, G. Nikolakopoulos, A. Tzes, Switching model predictive attitude control for a quadrotor helicopter subject to atmospheric disturbances. Control Eng. Pract. 19, 1195–1207 (2011)CrossRef K. Alexis, G. Nikolakopoulos, A. Tzes, Switching model predictive attitude control for a quadrotor helicopter subject to atmospheric disturbances. Control Eng. Pract. 19, 1195–1207 (2011)CrossRef
7.
go back to reference S. Bouabdallah, A. Noth, R. Siegwart, PID-LQ control techniques applied to an indoor micro quadrotor, in The IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2004, pp. 2451–2456 S. Bouabdallah, A. Noth, R. Siegwart, PID-LQ control techniques applied to an indoor micro quadrotor, in The IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, 2004, pp. 2451–2456
8.
go back to reference S. Waslander, G. Hoffmann, J. Jang, C. Tomlin, Multi-agent quadrotor test bed control design: integral sliding mode vs. reinforcement learning, in The IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Systems, 2005, pp. 468–473 S. Waslander, G. Hoffmann, J. Jang, C. Tomlin, Multi-agent quadrotor test bed control design: integral sliding mode vs. reinforcement learning, in The IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robotics and Systems, 2005, pp. 468–473
9.
go back to reference G.V. Raffo, M.G. Ortega, F.R. Rubio, An integral predictive/nonlinear \(\fancyscript {H}_{\infty }\) control structure for a quadrotor helicopter. Automatica 46, 29–39 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH G.V. Raffo, M.G. Ortega, F.R. Rubio, An integral predictive/nonlinear \(\fancyscript {H}_{\infty }\) control structure for a quadrotor helicopter. Automatica 46, 29–39 (2010)MathSciNetCrossRefMATH
10.
go back to reference S. Bouabdallah, Design and control of quadrotors with application to autonomous flying. Ph.D. dissertation, EPFL STI School of Engineering, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2007 S. Bouabdallah, Design and control of quadrotors with application to autonomous flying. Ph.D. dissertation, EPFL STI School of Engineering, Lausanne, Switzerland, 2007
11.
go back to reference E. Camacho, C. Bordons, Model Predictive Control (Springer, London, 2004)MATH E. Camacho, C. Bordons, Model Predictive Control (Springer, London, 2004)MATH
Metadata
Title
Optimal Control Strategies for Load Carrying Drones
Authors
Alicia Arce Rubio
Alexandre Seuret
Yassine Ariba
Alessio Mannisi
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-32372-5_11