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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

6. Parametric Stochastic Programming with One Chance Constraint: Gaining Insights from Response Space Analysis

Authors : Harvey J. Greenberg, Jean-Paul Watson, David L. Woodruff

Published in: Harvey J. Greenberg

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

We consider stochastic programs with discrete scenario probabilities where scenario-specific constraints must hold with some probability, which we vary parametrically. We thus obtain minimum cost as a function of constraint-satisfaction probability. We characterize this trade-off using Everett’s response space and introduce an efficient construction of the response space frontier based on tangential approximation, a method introduced for one specified right-hand side. Generated points in the response space are optimal for a finite set of probabilities, with Lagrangian bounds equal to the piece-wise linear functional value. We apply our procedures to a number of illustrative stochastic mixed-integer programming models, emphasizing insights obtained and tactics for gaining more information about the trade-off between solution cost and probability of scenario satisfaction. Our code is an extension of the PySP stochastic programming library, included with the Pyomo (Python Optimization Modeling Objects) open-source optimization library.

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Metadata
Title
Parametric Stochastic Programming with One Chance Constraint: Gaining Insights from Response Space Analysis
Authors
Harvey J. Greenberg
Jean-Paul Watson
David L. Woodruff
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-56429-2_6