Skip to main content
Top
Published in:
Cover of the book

2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. Passive Structural Control

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this chapter, structural control techniques aimed at reducing the vulnerability of existing or new structures, built in medium and high seismic risk areas, are described. The description is focused on the passive control and, in particular, on the passive supplemental energy dissipation techniques. The effectiveness of the largest and most popular dissipation devices, such as hysteretic and viscous, by highlighting the significant reduction of seismic demand on the main structure to be protected through the evaluation of earthquake damage indices is briefly described.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Applied Technology Council (ATC): Review of Seismic Research Results on Existing Buildings. ATC-37, Redwood City, California (1994) Applied Technology Council (ATC): Review of Seismic Research Results on Existing Buildings. ATC-37, Redwood City, California (1994)
go back to reference Constantinou, M.C., Symans, M.D.: Seismic response of structures with supplemental damping. Struct. Des. Tall Build. 22, 77–92 (1993) Constantinou, M.C., Symans, M.D.: Seismic response of structures with supplemental damping. Struct. Des. Tall Build. 22, 77–92 (1993)
go back to reference Constantinou, M.C., Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive Energy Dissipation Systems for Structural Design and Retrofit. Monograph of the National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, Buffalo (1996) Constantinou, M.C., Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive Energy Dissipation Systems for Structural Design and Retrofit. Monograph of the National Center for Earthquake Engineering Research, Buffalo (1996)
go back to reference De Iuliis, M., Castaldo, P.: An energy-based approach to the seismic control of one-way asymmetrical structural systems using semi-active devices. Ingegneria Sismica, Patron Editore, Anno XXIX(4), 31–42 (2012) De Iuliis, M., Castaldo, P.: An energy-based approach to the seismic control of one-way asymmetrical structural systems using semi-active devices. Ingegneria Sismica, Patron Editore, Anno XXIX(4), 31–42 (2012)
go back to reference De Iuliis, M., Castaldo, P., Palazzo, B.: Analisi della domanda sismica inelastica del terremoto de L’Aquila su sistemi dimensionati secondo le NTC2008. Ingegneria Sismica, Patron Editore 3, 52–65 (2010) De Iuliis, M., Castaldo, P., Palazzo, B.: Analisi della domanda sismica inelastica del terremoto de L’Aquila su sistemi dimensionati secondo le NTC2008. Ingegneria Sismica, Patron Editore 3, 52–65 (2010)
go back to reference Fujino, Y., Soong, T.T., Spencer, B.F. Jr.: Structural control: basic concepts and applications. In: Proceedings of ASCE Structures Congress XIV, pp. 1277–1287. Chicago, Illinois (1996) Fujino, Y., Soong, T.T., Spencer, B.F. Jr.: Structural control: basic concepts and applications. In: Proceedings of ASCE Structures Congress XIV, pp. 1277–1287. Chicago, Illinois (1996)
go back to reference Kelly, J.M.: Earthquake-Resistant Design with Rubber, 2nd ed. Berlin and New York: Springer-Verlag (1997) Kelly, J.M.: Earthquake-Resistant Design with Rubber, 2nd ed. Berlin and New York: Springer-Verlag (1997)
go back to reference Lobo, R.F., Bracci, J.M., Shen, K.L., Reinhorn, A.M., Soong, T.T.: Inelastic response of R/C structures with viscoelastic braces. Earthq. spectr. 9(3), 419–446 (1993)CrossRef Lobo, R.F., Bracci, J.M., Shen, K.L., Reinhorn, A.M., Soong, T.T.: Inelastic response of R/C structures with viscoelastic braces. Earthq. spectr. 9(3), 419–446 (1993)CrossRef
go back to reference Oesterle, M.: Use of incremental dynamic analysis to assess the performance of steel moment-resisting frames with fluid viscous dampers. MS Thesis, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg (2003) Oesterle, M.: Use of incremental dynamic analysis to assess the performance of steel moment-resisting frames with fluid viscous dampers. MS Thesis, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg (2003)
go back to reference Park, Y.J.: Seismic damage analysis and damage-limiting design of R/C structures. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, (1984) Park, Y.J.: Seismic damage analysis and damage-limiting design of R/C structures. Ph.D Thesis, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, (1984)
go back to reference Park, Y.J., Ang, A.H.S., Wen, Y.K.: Seismic damage analysis of reinforced concrete buildings. J. Struct. Eng. 111(4), 740–757 (1985)CrossRef Park, Y.J., Ang, A.H.S., Wen, Y.K.: Seismic damage analysis of reinforced concrete buildings. J. Struct. Eng. 111(4), 740–757 (1985)CrossRef
go back to reference Park, Y.J., Ang, A.H.S., Wen, Y.K.: Damage-limiting aseismic design of buildings. Earthq. Spectr. 3(1), 1–26 (1987)CrossRefMATH Park, Y.J., Ang, A.H.S., Wen, Y.K.: Damage-limiting aseismic design of buildings. Earthq. Spectr. 3(1), 1–26 (1987)CrossRefMATH
go back to reference Sadek, F., Mohraz, B., Riley, M.A.: Linear procedures for structures with velocity-dependent dampers. J. Struct. Eng. 126(8), 887–895 (2000)CrossRef Sadek, F., Mohraz, B., Riley, M.A.: Linear procedures for structures with velocity-dependent dampers. J. Struct. Eng. 126(8), 887–895 (2000)CrossRef
go back to reference Soong, T.T., Constantinou, M.C.: Passive and Active Structural Vibration Control in Civil Engineering. Springer, Wien (1994) Soong, T.T., Constantinou, M.C.: Passive and Active Structural Vibration Control in Civil Engineering. Springer, Wien (1994)
go back to reference Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive Energy Dissipation Systems in Structural Engineering. Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester (1997) Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive Energy Dissipation Systems in Structural Engineering. Wiley and Sons Ltd, Chichester (1997)
go back to reference Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive energy dissipation and active control, Structural Engineering Handbook. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton (1999) Soong, T.T., Dargush, G.F.: Passive energy dissipation and active control, Structural Engineering Handbook. CRC Press LLC, Boca Raton (1999)
go back to reference Soong, T.T., Spencer, B.F. Jr.: Supplemental energy dissipation: state of the art and state of the practice. Eng. Struct. 24, 243–259 (2002) Soong, T.T., Spencer, B.F. Jr.: Supplemental energy dissipation: state of the art and state of the practice. Eng. Struct. 24, 243–259 (2002)
go back to reference Symans, M.D., Constantinou, M.C.: Seismic testing of a building structure with a semi-active fluid damper control system. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dynam. 26(7), 759–777 (1997)CrossRef Symans, M.D., Constantinou, M.C.: Seismic testing of a building structure with a semi-active fluid damper control system. Earthq. Eng. Struct. Dynam. 26(7), 759–777 (1997)CrossRef
go back to reference Symans, M.D., Constantinou, M.C.: Semi-active control systems for seismic protection of structures: a state of the art review. Eng. Struct. 21, 469–487 (1999)CrossRef Symans, M.D., Constantinou, M.C.: Semi-active control systems for seismic protection of structures: a state of the art review. Eng. Struct. 21, 469–487 (1999)CrossRef
go back to reference Symans, M.D., Charney, F.A., Whittaker, A.S., Constantinou, M.C., Kicher, C.A., Johnson, M.W., McNamara, R.J.: Energy dissipation system for seismic applications: current practise and recent developments. J. Struct. Eng. 134(1), 3–21 (2008)CrossRef Symans, M.D., Charney, F.A., Whittaker, A.S., Constantinou, M.C., Kicher, C.A., Johnson, M.W., McNamara, R.J.: Energy dissipation system for seismic applications: current practise and recent developments. J. Struct. Eng. 134(1), 3–21 (2008)CrossRef
go back to reference Uriz, P., Whittaker, A.S.: Retrofit of prenorthridge steel moment-resisting frames using fluid viscous dampers. Struct. Des. Tall Build. 19(5), 371–390 (2001)CrossRef Uriz, P., Whittaker, A.S.: Retrofit of prenorthridge steel moment-resisting frames using fluid viscous dampers. Struct. Des. Tall Build. 19(5), 371–390 (2001)CrossRef
go back to reference Whittaker, A.S., Aiken, I.D., Bergman, D., Clark, P.W., Cohen, J., Kelly, J.M., Scholl, R.E.: Code requirements for design and implementation of passive energy dissipation systems. In: Proceedings of ATC-17–1 Seminar on Seismic Isolation, Passive Energy Dissipation and Active Control, vol. 2, pp. 497–508. ATC, Redwood City, California (1993) Whittaker, A.S., Aiken, I.D., Bergman, D., Clark, P.W., Cohen, J., Kelly, J.M., Scholl, R.E.: Code requirements for design and implementation of passive energy dissipation systems. In: Proceedings of ATC-17–1 Seminar on Seismic Isolation, Passive Energy Dissipation and Active Control, vol. 2, pp. 497–508. ATC, Redwood City, California (1993)
Metadata
Title
Passive Structural Control
Author
Paolo Castaldo
Copyright Year
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-02615-2_1

Premium Partners