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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

9. Phasors for Distribution

Authors : Gerard Ledwich, Arash Vahidnia

Published in: Phasors for Measurement and Control

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

Phasor measurements have mainly been applied for transmission systems partly because of cost. There is a continuing reduction in the cost and distribution applications are growing. One of the developing issues is the impact of solar panels in the distribution network causing voltage rises and the potential for battery use to expand. If all customers simultaneously exported power from their battery that would have even more potential for overvoltage problems. The growth in these Distributed Energy Resources (DER) is driving a greater need to observe the flows and voltages in distribution. It has been proposed that estimation of the state of voltages on a distribution line would be a lower cost path rather than extensive measurements and communication. This is examined in Sects. 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, 9.5.

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Metadata
Title
Phasors for Distribution
Authors
Gerard Ledwich
Arash Vahidnia
Copyright Year
2021
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-67040-5_9