Skip to main content
Top

2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Post-Socialist Informality Rural Style: Impressions from Bulgaria

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

The informality phenomenon is widespread in both rural and urban areas of transitional economies, but most of the current empirical research on informality targets the urban context. The pulse of the rural economy is known to be a slower one. Remoteness, dependency on agriculture, high unemployment, lower purchasing power, deteriorating infrastructure and depopulation pose great challenges for rural development. Post-socialist rural places desperately need jobs. Job creation was left to private initiative and became closely linked to the wider practice of informality. This contribution seeks to better understand the rural manifestations of informal business activities and provide guidance for future scholars of rural informal economic activities in the post-socialist context.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179–211.CrossRef Ajzen, I. (1991). The theory of planned behavior. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50, 179–211.CrossRef
go back to reference Davidova, S., Fredriksson, L., Gorton, M., Mishev, P., & Petrovici, D. (2012). Subsistence farming, incomes and agricultural livelihoods in the new member states of the European Union. Environment and Planning C, Government and Policy, 30(2), 209–227.CrossRef Davidova, S., Fredriksson, L., Gorton, M., Mishev, P., & Petrovici, D. (2012). Subsistence farming, incomes and agricultural livelihoods in the new member states of the European Union. Environment and Planning C, Government and Policy, 30(2), 209–227.CrossRef
go back to reference Ellis, F. (2000). The determinants of rural livelihood diversification in developing countries. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 51(2), 289–302.CrossRef Ellis, F. (2000). The determinants of rural livelihood diversification in developing countries. Journal of Agricultural Economics, 51(2), 289–302.CrossRef
go back to reference Ellis, N. E., Heal, O. W., Dent, J. B., & Firbank, L. G. (1999). Pluriactivity, farm household socio-economics and the botanical characteristics of grass fields in the Grampian region of Scotland. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 76(2–3), 121–134. doi:10.1016/S0167-8809(99)00081-X.CrossRef Ellis, N. E., Heal, O. W., Dent, J. B., & Firbank, L. G. (1999). Pluriactivity, farm household socio-economics and the botanical characteristics of grass fields in the Grampian region of Scotland. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 76(2–3), 121–134. doi:10.​1016/​S0167-8809(99)00081-X.CrossRef
go back to reference Grilo, I., Van der Zwan, P., & Thurik, A. R. (2007). Modeling latent and actual entrepreneurship SCALES. Zoetermeer. Grilo, I., Van der Zwan, P., & Thurik, A. R. (2007). Modeling latent and actual entrepreneurship SCALES. Zoetermeer.
go back to reference Kostov, P., & Lingard, J. (2002). Subsistence farming in transitional economies: lessons from Bulgaria. Journal of Rural Studies, 18(1), 83–94.CrossRef Kostov, P., & Lingard, J. (2002). Subsistence farming in transitional economies: lessons from Bulgaria. Journal of Rural Studies, 18(1), 83–94.CrossRef
go back to reference Morris, J., & Polese, A. (2014). The informal post-socialist economy. Embedded practices and livelihoods. New York: Routledge. Morris, J., & Polese, A. (2014). The informal post-socialist economy. Embedded practices and livelihoods. New York: Routledge.
go back to reference van der Zwan, P., Thurik, R., & Grilo, I. (2010). The entrepreneurial ladder and its determinants. Applied Economics, 42, 2183–2191.CrossRef van der Zwan, P., Thurik, R., & Grilo, I. (2010). The entrepreneurial ladder and its determinants. Applied Economics, 42, 2183–2191.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C. (2016). Tackling enterprise in the informal economy: An introductory overview. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 28(2/3), 139–153.CrossRef Williams, C. C. (2016). Tackling enterprise in the informal economy: An introductory overview. International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Small Business, 28(2/3), 139–153.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Franic, J. (2015). Tackling the propensity towards undeclared work: Some policy lessons from Croatia. The South East European Journal of Economics and Business, 10(1), 18–31.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Franic, J. (2015). Tackling the propensity towards undeclared work: Some policy lessons from Croatia. The South East European Journal of Economics and Business, 10(1), 18–31.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Franic, J. (2016). Explaining participation in the informal economy in post-socialist societies: A study of the asymmetry between formal and informal institutions in Croatia. Journal of Contemporary Central and Eastern Europe, 24(1), 51–65. Williams, C. C., & Franic, J. (2016). Explaining participation in the informal economy in post-socialist societies: A study of the asymmetry between formal and informal institutions in Croatia. Journal of Contemporary Central and Eastern Europe, 24(1), 51–65.
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015a). Evaluating the prevalence of the undeclared economy in Central and Eastern Europe: An institutional asymmetry perspective. European Journal of Industrial Relations, 21(4), 389–406.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015a). Evaluating the prevalence of the undeclared economy in Central and Eastern Europe: An institutional asymmetry perspective. European Journal of Industrial Relations, 21(4), 389–406.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015b). Tackling the informal economy in South East Europe: An institutional approach. Journal of South East European and Black Sea Studies, 15(4), 519–539.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015b). Tackling the informal economy in South East Europe: An institutional approach. Journal of South East European and Black Sea Studies, 15(4), 519–539.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015c). Explaining and tackling the shadow economy in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: A tax morale approach. Journal of Baltic Economics, 15(2), 81–98.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015c). Explaining and tackling the shadow economy in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania: A tax morale approach. Journal of Baltic Economics, 15(2), 81–98.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015d). Marginalisation and participation in the informal economy in Central and Eastern European nations. Post-Communist Economies, 27(2), 153–169.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Horodnic, I. A. (2015d). Marginalisation and participation in the informal economy in Central and Eastern European nations. Post-Communist Economies, 27(2), 153–169.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., & Nadin, S. (2010). Entrepreneurship and the informal economy: an overview. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 15(4), 361–378.CrossRef Williams, C. C., & Nadin, S. (2010). Entrepreneurship and the informal economy: an overview. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 15(4), 361–378.CrossRef
go back to reference Williams, C. C., Franic, J., & Dzhekova, R. (2014). Explaining and tackling the undeclared economy in Bulgaria: An institutional asymmetry perspective. The South-East European Journal of Economics and Business, 9(2), 33–45. Williams, C. C., Franic, J., & Dzhekova, R. (2014). Explaining and tackling the undeclared economy in Bulgaria: An institutional asymmetry perspective. The South-East European Journal of Economics and Business, 9(2), 33–45.
go back to reference Williams, C. C., Horodnic, I. A., & Windebank, J. (2015). Explaining participation in the informal economy: An institutional incongruence perspective. International Sociology, 30(3), 294–313.CrossRef Williams, C. C., Horodnic, I. A., & Windebank, J. (2015). Explaining participation in the informal economy: An institutional incongruence perspective. International Sociology, 30(3), 294–313.CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Post-Socialist Informality Rural Style: Impressions from Bulgaria
Author
Diana Traikova
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-40931-3_8