Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Wireless Personal Communications 4/2021

26-03-2021

Prediction of Employee Turn Over Using Random Forest Classifier with Intensive Optimized Pca Algorithm

Author: Alaeldeen Bader Wild Ali

Published in: Wireless Personal Communications | Issue 4/2021

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Employee turnover is the important issue in the recent day organizations. In this paper, a data mining based employee turnover predictor is developed in which ORACLE ERP dataset was used for sample training to predict the employee turnover with much higher accuracy. This paper deploys impactful algorithms and methodologies for the accurate prediction employee turnover taking place in any organization. First of all preprocessing is done as a precautionary step as always before proceeding with the core part of the proposed work. New Intensive Optimized PCA-Principal Component Analysis is used for feature selection and RFC-Random Forest Classifier is used for the classification purposes to classify accordingly to make the prediction more feasible. For classifying and predicting accurately, a methodology called Random Forest Classifier (RFC) classifier is deployed. The main objective of this work is to utilize Random Forest Classification methodology to break down fundamental purposes lying behind the worker turnover by making use of the information mining technique refer as Intensive Optimized PCA for feature selection. Comparative study taking the proposed novel work with the existing is made for showing the efficiency of this work. The performance of this proposed method was found to perform better with improved yields of ROC, accuracy, precision, recall, and F1 score when compared to other existing methodologies.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Tan, P.-N. (2018) Introduction to data mining: Pearson education India. Tan, P.-N. (2018) Introduction to data mining: Pearson education India.
2.
go back to reference Dwivedi, A. K. (2018). Analysis of computational intelligence techniques for diabetes mellitus prediction. Neural Computing and Applications, 30, 3837–3845.CrossRef Dwivedi, A. K. (2018). Analysis of computational intelligence techniques for diabetes mellitus prediction. Neural Computing and Applications, 30, 3837–3845.CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Saleem, D. I., Ahmed, R., & Saleem, N. (2016) "Mediating role of work exhaustion: The missing linchpin to address employee's turnover," Saleem I., Ahmed R. & Saleem, (pp. 156–173) Saleem, D. I., Ahmed, R., & Saleem, N. (2016) "Mediating role of work exhaustion: The missing linchpin to address employee's turnover," Saleem I., Ahmed R. & Saleem, (pp. 156–173)
4.
go back to reference Frederiksen, A. (2017). Job satisfaction and employee turnover: A firm-level perspective. German Journal of Human Resource Management, 31, 132–161.CrossRef Frederiksen, A. (2017). Job satisfaction and employee turnover: A firm-level perspective. German Journal of Human Resource Management, 31, 132–161.CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Huang, W.-R., & Su, C.-H. (2016). The mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between job training satisfaction and turnover intentions. Industrial and Commercial Training, 48, 42–52.CrossRef Huang, W.-R., & Su, C.-H. (2016). The mediating role of job satisfaction in the relationship between job training satisfaction and turnover intentions. Industrial and Commercial Training, 48, 42–52.CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Karande, S., & Shyamala, L. (2019). Prediction of employee turnover using ensemble learning. In Hu. Yu-Chen, Shailesh Tiwari, Krishn K. Mishra, & Munesh C. Trivedi (Eds.), Ambient Communications and Computer Systems. Singapore: Springer. Karande, S., & Shyamala, L. (2019). Prediction of employee turnover using ensemble learning. In Hu. Yu-Chen, Shailesh Tiwari, Krishn K. Mishra, & Munesh C. Trivedi (Eds.), Ambient Communications and Computer Systems. Singapore: Springer.
7.
go back to reference Ajit, P. (2016). Prediction of employee turnover in organizations using machine learning algorithms. Algorithms, 4(5), C5. Ajit, P. (2016). Prediction of employee turnover in organizations using machine learning algorithms. Algorithms, 4(5), C5.
8.
go back to reference Ullah, I., Raza, B., Malik, A. K., Imran, M., Islam, S. U., & Kim, S. W. (2019). A churn prediction model using random forest: Analysis of machine learning techniques for churn prediction and factor identification in telecom sector. IEEE Access, 7, 60134–60149.CrossRef Ullah, I., Raza, B., Malik, A. K., Imran, M., Islam, S. U., & Kim, S. W. (2019). A churn prediction model using random forest: Analysis of machine learning techniques for churn prediction and factor identification in telecom sector. IEEE Access, 7, 60134–60149.CrossRef
9.
go back to reference Masetic, Z., & Subasi, A. (2016). Congestive heart failure detection using random forest classifier. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 130, 54–64.CrossRef Masetic, Z., & Subasi, A. (2016). Congestive heart failure detection using random forest classifier. Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 130, 54–64.CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Belgiu, M., & Drăguţ, L. (2016). Random forest in remote sensing: A review of applications and future directions. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 114, 24–31.CrossRef Belgiu, M., & Drăguţ, L. (2016). Random forest in remote sensing: A review of applications and future directions. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 114, 24–31.CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Farnaaz, N., & Jabbar, M. (2016). Random forest modeling for network intrusion detection system. Procedia Computer Science, 89, 213–217.CrossRef Farnaaz, N., & Jabbar, M. (2016). Random forest modeling for network intrusion detection system. Procedia Computer Science, 89, 213–217.CrossRef
12.
go back to reference Xia, J., Liao, W., Chanussot, J., Du, P., Song, G., & Philips, W. (2015). Improving random forest with ensemble of features and semisupervised feature extraction. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 12, 1471–1475.CrossRef Xia, J., Liao, W., Chanussot, J., Du, P., Song, G., & Philips, W. (2015). Improving random forest with ensemble of features and semisupervised feature extraction. IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Letters, 12, 1471–1475.CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Pu, X., Fan, K., Chen, X., Ji, L., & Zhou, Z. (2015). Facial expression recognition from image sequences using twofold random forest classifier. Neurocomputing, 168, 1173–1180.CrossRef Pu, X., Fan, K., Chen, X., Ji, L., & Zhou, Z. (2015). Facial expression recognition from image sequences using twofold random forest classifier. Neurocomputing, 168, 1173–1180.CrossRef
14.
go back to reference Sukhija, P., Behal, S., & Singh, P. (2016). Face recognition system using genetic algorithm. Procedia Computer Science, 85, 410–417.CrossRef Sukhija, P., Behal, S., & Singh, P. (2016). Face recognition system using genetic algorithm. Procedia Computer Science, 85, 410–417.CrossRef
15.
go back to reference Zhu, C., Idemudia, C. U., & Feng, W. (2019). Improved logistic regression model for diabetes prediction by integrating PCA and K-means techniques. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, 17, 100179.CrossRef Zhu, C., Idemudia, C. U., & Feng, W. (2019). Improved logistic regression model for diabetes prediction by integrating PCA and K-means techniques. Informatics in Medicine Unlocked, 17, 100179.CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Valle, M. A., Ruz, G. A., & Masías, V. H. (2017). Using self-organizing maps to model turnover of sales agents in a call center. Applied Soft Computing, 60, 763–774.CrossRef Valle, M. A., Ruz, G. A., & Masías, V. H. (2017). Using self-organizing maps to model turnover of sales agents in a call center. Applied Soft Computing, 60, 763–774.CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Liu, F., Tso, K., Yang, Y., & Guan, J. (2017). Multilevel analysis of employee satisfaction on commitment to organizational culture: Case study of chinese state-owned enterprises. Mathematical and Computational Applications, 22, 46.CrossRef Liu, F., Tso, K., Yang, Y., & Guan, J. (2017). Multilevel analysis of employee satisfaction on commitment to organizational culture: Case study of chinese state-owned enterprises. Mathematical and Computational Applications, 22, 46.CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Frierson, J. & Si, D.(2018) Who’s next: Evaluating attrition with machine learning algorithms and survival analysis, In International Conference on Big Data, (pp. 251–259). Frierson, J. & Si, D.(2018) Who’s next: Evaluating attrition with machine learning algorithms and survival analysis, In International Conference on Big Data, (pp. 251–259).
19.
go back to reference Islam, M. K., Alam, M. M., Islam, M. B., Mohiuddin, K., Das, A. K., & Kaonain, M. S. (2018) An adaptive feature dimensionality reduction technique based on random forest on employee turnover prediction model. In International Conference on Advances in Computing and Data Sciences, (pp. 269–278). Islam, M. K., Alam, M. M., Islam, M. B., Mohiuddin, K., Das, A. K., & Kaonain, M. S. (2018) An adaptive feature dimensionality reduction technique based on random forest on employee turnover prediction model. In International Conference on Advances in Computing and Data Sciences, (pp. 269–278).
21.
go back to reference Ierodiakonou, C., & Stavrou, E. (2017). Flexitime and employee turnover: the polycontextuality of regulation as cross-national institutional contingency. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 28, 3003–3026.CrossRef Ierodiakonou, C., & Stavrou, E. (2017). Flexitime and employee turnover: the polycontextuality of regulation as cross-national institutional contingency. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 28, 3003–3026.CrossRef
22.
go back to reference Kodden, B., & Roelofs, J. (2019). Psychological contract as a mediator of the leadership-turnover intentions relationship. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 19(2), 93–102. Kodden, B., & Roelofs, J. (2019). Psychological contract as a mediator of the leadership-turnover intentions relationship. Journal of Organizational Psychology, 19(2), 93–102.
23.
go back to reference Zhao, Y., Hryniewicki, M. K., Cheng, F., Fu, B. & Zhu, X. (2018) Employee turnover prediction with machine learning: A reliable approach. In Proceedings of SAI intelligent systems conference, (pp. 737–758). Zhao, Y., Hryniewicki, M. K., Cheng, F., Fu, B. & Zhu, X. (2018) Employee turnover prediction with machine learning: A reliable approach. In Proceedings of SAI intelligent systems conference, (pp. 737–758).
24.
go back to reference Yiğit, İO., & Shourabizadeh, H. (2017). An approach for predicting employee churn by using data mining. In International Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing Symposium (IDAP), 2017, 1–4. Yiğit, İO., & Shourabizadeh, H. (2017). An approach for predicting employee churn by using data mining. In International Artificial Intelligence and Data Processing Symposium (IDAP), 2017, 1–4.
Metadata
Title
Prediction of Employee Turn Over Using Random Forest Classifier with Intensive Optimized Pca Algorithm
Author
Alaeldeen Bader Wild Ali
Publication date
26-03-2021
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Wireless Personal Communications / Issue 4/2021
Print ISSN: 0929-6212
Electronic ISSN: 1572-834X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11277-021-08408-0

Other articles of this Issue 4/2021

Wireless Personal Communications 4/2021 Go to the issue