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The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology

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07-04-2021 | ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Properties of grinding tool material for double-disc straight-groove grinding method based on friction and wear experiment

Authors: Deng Xiaofan, Chen Guang, He Chunlei, Zheng Rencheng, Cai Zhijie, Wang Zhiqiang, Jin Xinmin, Chen Yang

Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology | Issue 7-8/2021

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Abstract

The double-disc straight-groove (DDSG) grinding method is a new precision machining approach employed for the rolling surface of bearing rollers. The friction coefficient and wear resistance of grinding disc materials affect the grinding performance due to the operation on the workpiece. However, relevant research on DDSG is rather limited currently. Therefore, we analyzed the friction principles of the DDSG method and conducted friction and wear experiments to facilitate appropriate material selection for grinding discs. The optimal friction conditions for grinding disc materials were determined to ensure steady rotation of cylindrical rollers. In addition, the friction coefficients, wear resistance, and clogging resistance of various materials such as PTFE, PMMA, cast iron, brass, and fixed abrasives were measured by friction and wear experiments under grinding conditions. The friction pairs of PMMA-AISI 52100 and PTFE-AISI 52100 exhibited sliding friction coefficients of 0.14 and 0.03, respectively, along with a high grinding efficiency and excellent wear resistance. The friction pairs of both bearing steel-fixed abrasive and bearing steel-brass were easily clogged, leading to dramatic changes in the sliding friction coefficients, and neither fixed abrasive nor brass was found to be a suitable material for grinding discs. Thus, PMMA and PTFE were selected as the materials for upper and lower grinding discs. Moreover, a verification platform was built to implement the DDSG grinding method where a continuous rotation of ground roller was observed. Overall, this study provides a basis for feasible material selection and an appropriate material combination for designing a grinding machine based on DDSG.

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Title: Properties of grinding tool material for double-disc straight-groove grinding method based on friction and wear experiment
Authors: Deng Xiaofan
Chen Guang
He Chunlei
Zheng Rencheng
Cai Zhijie
Wang Zhiqiang
Jin Xinmin
Chen Yang
Publication date: 07-04-2021
Publisher: Springer London
Published in: The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology / Issue 7-8/2021
Print ISSN: 0268-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1433-3015
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07016-3

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