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2020 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Question Answering When Knowledge Bases are Incomplete

Authors : Camille Pradel, Damien Sileo, Álvaro Rodrigo, Anselmo Peñas, Eneko Agirre

Published in: Experimental IR Meets Multilinguality, Multimodality, and Interaction

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

While systems for question answering over knowledge bases (KB) continue to progress, real world usage requires systems that are robust to incomplete KBs. Dependence on the closed world assumption is highly problematic, as in many practical cases the information is constantly evolving and KBs cannot keep up. In this paper we formalize a typology of missing information in knowledge bases, and present a dataset based on the Spider KB question answering dataset, where we deliberately remove information from several knowledge bases, in this case implemented as relational databases (The dataset and the code to reproduce experiments are available at https://​github.​com/​camillepradel/​IDK.). Our dataset, called IDK (Incomplete Data in Knowledge base question answering), allows to perform studies on how to detect and recover from such cases. The analysis shows that simple baselines fail to detect most of the unanswerable questions.

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Footnotes
2
 
3
Plus domain and range properties, and labels language tags we did not include in our definition for the sake of simplicity.
 
4
We used Magnitude [12] in order to query the embeddings in a way that is robust to minor morphological word differences.
 
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Metadata
Title
Question Answering When Knowledge Bases are Incomplete
Authors
Camille Pradel
Damien Sileo
Álvaro Rodrigo
Anselmo Peñas
Eneko Agirre
Copyright Year
2020
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-58219-7_4

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