Skip to main content
Top
Published in: Public Organization Review 1/2009

01-03-2009

Regional Development Agencies in Turkey: Are They Examples of Obligated Policy Transfer?

Author: Zahid Sobaci

Published in: Public Organization Review | Issue 1/2009

Log in

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

EU requires the candidate states to introduce the necessary legal arrangements and administrative reforms to harmonize with the EU’s regional policy, and the establishment of RDAs is an important element of those administrative reforms. This is an example of “obligated policy transfer,” which is a subtype of policy transfer. In this context, this article aims to analyze the establishment of RDAs in Turkey as an example of obligated policy transfer. Within this perspective, this article primarily explicates the conceptual framework of policy transfer and obligated transfer as a subtype of policy transfer. Second, the place of RDAs within the EU regional policy and Turkey’s view of regional governments and development conception will be briefly dealt with. Finally, establishment of RDAs in Turkey will be analyzed, using official documents, as an example of obligated policy transfer and the role of EU will be demonstrated.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Adshead, M., & Wall, O. 2003. Policy transfer and the Irish university sector. In Adshead, M., & Miller, M. (Eds.). Public administration and public policy in Ireland: Theory and methods: 165–181. London: Routledge. Adshead, M., & Wall, O. 2003. Policy transfer and the Irish university sector. In Adshead, M., & Miller, M. (Eds.). Public administration and public policy in Ireland: Theory and methods: 165–181. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Ataay, F. 2005. BKA tasarımının ‘kalkınma’ anlayışı üzerine. In Turan, M. (Ed.). Bölgesel kalkınma ajansları: Nedir? ne değildir?: 15–33. Ankara: Paragraf Yayınevi. Ataay, F. 2005. BKA tasarımının ‘kalkınma’ anlayışı üzerine. In Turan, M. (Ed.). Bölgesel kalkınma ajansları: Nedir? ne değildir?: 15–33. Ankara: Paragraf Yayınevi.
go back to reference Avaner, T. 2005. BKA siyasal rejim orunu yaratır mı? In Turan, M. (Ed.). Bölgesel kalkınma ajansları: Nedir? ne değildir?: 239–263. Ankara: Paragraf Yayınevi. Avaner, T. 2005. BKA siyasal rejim orunu yaratır mı? In Turan, M. (Ed.). Bölgesel kalkınma ajansları: Nedir? ne değildir?: 239–263. Ankara: Paragraf Yayınevi.
go back to reference Balchin, P., Sykora, L., & Bull, G. 1999. Regional policy and planning in Europe. London: Routledge. Balchin, P., Sykora, L., & Bull, G. 1999. Regional policy and planning in Europe. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Beer, A., & Maude, A. 2005. Governance and the performance of regional development agencies in Australia”. In Eversole, R., & Martin, J. (Eds.). Participation and governance in regional development: Global trends in an Australian context: 61–78. Aldershot: Ashgate. Beer, A., & Maude, A. 2005. Governance and the performance of regional development agencies in Australia”. In Eversole, R., & Martin, J. (Eds.). Participation and governance in regional development: Global trends in an Australian context: 61–78. Aldershot: Ashgate.
go back to reference Bennett, C. 1991. What is policy convergence and what causes it? British Journal of Political Science, 21(2): 215–233.CrossRef Bennett, C. 1991. What is policy convergence and what causes it? British Journal of Political Science, 21(2): 215–233.CrossRef
go back to reference Bergs, R. 2001. EU regional and cohesion policy and economic integration of the accession countries. Policy Research & Consultancy Discussion Paper. Taunus. Bergs, R. 2001. EU regional and cohesion policy and economic integration of the accession countries. Policy Research & Consultancy Discussion Paper. Taunus.
go back to reference Bilen, G. 2005. Novel regional policy of Turkey in line with EU standarts. Paper presented at the Regional Growth Agendas. 28–31 May, Aalborg. Bilen, G. 2005. Novel regional policy of Turkey in line with EU standarts. Paper presented at the Regional Growth Agendas. 28–31 May, Aalborg.
go back to reference Börzel, A. T., & Risse, T. 2003. Conceptualizing the domestic impact of Europe. In Featherstone, K., & Radaelli, C. M. (Eds.). The politics of europenization: 57–80. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRef Börzel, A. T., & Risse, T. 2003. Conceptualizing the domestic impact of Europe. In Featherstone, K., & Radaelli, C. M. (Eds.). The politics of europenization: 57–80. Oxford: Oxford University Press.CrossRef
go back to reference Brown, A. J. 2005. Regional governance and regionalism in Australia. In Eversole, R., & Martin, J. (Eds.). Participation and governance in regional development: Global trends in an Australian context: 17–42. Aldershot: Ashgate. Brown, A. J. 2005. Regional governance and regionalism in Australia. In Eversole, R., & Martin, J. (Eds.). Participation and governance in regional development: Global trends in an Australian context: 17–42. Aldershot: Ashgate.
go back to reference Bulut, Y. 2002. Türkiye’de bölge yönetimi arayışları. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 35(4): 17–42. Bulut, Y. 2002. Türkiye’de bölge yönetimi arayışları. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 35(4): 17–42.
go back to reference Busch, P.O., & Jorgens, H. 2005. The international sources of policy convergence: Explaining the spread of environmental policy innovations. Journal of European Public Policy, 12(5): 860–884. doi:10.1080/13501760500161514.CrossRef Busch, P.O., & Jorgens, H. 2005. The international sources of policy convergence: Explaining the spread of environmental policy innovations. Journal of European Public Policy, 12(5): 860–884. doi:10.​1080/​1350176050016151​4.CrossRef
go back to reference Collier, D., & Messick, R. 1975. Prerequisites versus diffusion: Testing alternative explanations of social security adoption. The American Political Science Review, 69(4): 1299–1315. doi:10.2307/1955290.CrossRef Collier, D., & Messick, R. 1975. Prerequisites versus diffusion: Testing alternative explanations of social security adoption. The American Political Science Review, 69(4): 1299–1315. doi:10.​2307/​1955290.CrossRef
go back to reference Common, R. 1998a. The new public management and policy transfer: The role of international organizations. In Minogue, M., Polidano, C., & Hulme, D. (Eds.). Beyond the new public management: Changing ideas and practices in governance: 59–75. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Common, R. 1998a. The new public management and policy transfer: The role of international organizations. In Minogue, M., Polidano, C., & Hulme, D. (Eds.). Beyond the new public management: Changing ideas and practices in governance: 59–75. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
go back to reference Davies, J. 2002. The governance of urban regeneration: A critique of the ‘governing without government’ thesis. Public Administration, 80(2): 304–305.CrossRef Davies, J. 2002. The governance of urban regeneration: A critique of the ‘governing without government’ thesis. Public Administration, 80(2): 304–305.CrossRef
go back to reference Dolowitz, D., & Marsh, D. 1998. Policy transfer: A framework for comparative analysis. In Minogue, M., Polidano, C., & Hulme, D. (Eds.). Beyond the new public management: Changing ideas and practices in governance: 38–58. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar. Dolowitz, D., & Marsh, D. 1998. Policy transfer: A framework for comparative analysis. In Minogue, M., Polidano, C., & Hulme, D. (Eds.). Beyond the new public management: Changing ideas and practices in governance: 38–58. Cheltenham: Edward Elgar.
go back to reference Dolowitz, D. 1998. Learning from America: Policy transfer and the development of the British workfare state. PortlandSussex Academic Press. Dolowitz, D. 1998. Learning from America: Policy transfer and the development of the British workfare state. PortlandSussex Academic Press.
go back to reference Dolowitz, D. 2000a. Policy transfer: A new framework of policy analysis. In Dolowitz, D., Hulme, R., Nellis, M., & O’neill, F. (Eds.). Policy transfer and British social policy: Learning from USA: 9–37. Buckingham: Open University Press. Dolowitz, D. 2000a. Policy transfer: A new framework of policy analysis. In Dolowitz, D., Hulme, R., Nellis, M., & O’neill, F. (Eds.). Policy transfer and British social policy: Learning from USA: 9–37. Buckingham: Open University Press.
go back to reference Dyson, K. 2002. Introduction: EMU as integration, europenization and convergence. In Dyson, K. (Ed.). European state and euro: Europenization variation and convergence: 1–27. New York: Oxford University Press. Dyson, K. 2002. Introduction: EMU as integration, europenization and convergence. In Dyson, K. (Ed.). European state and euro: Europenization variation and convergence: 1–27. New York: Oxford University Press.
go back to reference European Commission 2001. 2001 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession. (Brussels SEC(2001) 1756). European Commission 2001. 2001 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession. (Brussels SEC(2001) 1756).
go back to reference European Commission 2006. Turkey 2006 progress report {COM(2006)649 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2006) 1390). European Commission 2006. Turkey 2006 progress report {COM(2006)649 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2006) 1390).
go back to reference European Commission 2000. 2000 regular report from the Commission on Turkey’s progress toward accession. (Brussels). European Commission 2000. 2000 regular report from the Commission on Turkey’s progress toward accession. (Brussels).
go back to reference European Commission 2002. 2002 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession {COM(2002)700 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2002) 1412). European Commission 2002. 2002 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession {COM(2002)700 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2002) 1412).
go back to reference European Commission 2004. 2004 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession {COM(2004)656 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2004) 1201). European Commission 2004. 2004 regular report on Turkey’s progress towards accession {COM(2004)656 Final}. (Brussels, SEC(2004) 1201).
go back to reference European Commisison 2005. Turkey 2005 progress report {COM(2005)561 Final}. (Brussels SEC(2005)1426). European Commisison 2005. Turkey 2005 progress report {COM(2005)561 Final}. (Brussels SEC(2005)1426).
go back to reference European Council 2003. Council decision of 19 May 2003 on the principles, priorities, intermediate objectives and conditions contained in the accession partnership with Turkey. Official Journal of European Union, L145/40, 12.06.2003. European Council 2003. Council decision of 19 May 2003 on the principles, priorities, intermediate objectives and conditions contained in the accession partnership with Turkey. Official Journal of European Union, L145/40, 12.06.2003.
go back to reference European Council 2001. Council decision of 8 March 2001 on the principles, priorities, intermediate objectives and conditions contained in the accession partnership with the Republic of Turkey. Official Journal of European Communities, L85/13, 24.03.2001. European Council 2001. Council decision of 8 March 2001 on the principles, priorities, intermediate objectives and conditions contained in the accession partnership with the Republic of Turkey. Official Journal of European Communities, L85/13, 24.03.2001.
go back to reference Faina, A., & Rodriguez, J. L. 2004. The regional policy of European Union and the enlargement process to central and eastern European countries. Exerter University Working Paper. Faina, A., & Rodriguez, J. L. 2004. The regional policy of European Union and the enlargement process to central and eastern European countries. Exerter University Working Paper.
go back to reference Hasanoğlu, M., & Aliyev, Z. 2006. Avrupa Birliği ile bütünleşme sürecinde Türkiye’de kalkınma ajansları. Sayıştay Dergisi, 60: 81–103. Hasanoğlu, M., & Aliyev, Z. 2006. Avrupa Birliği ile bütünleşme sürecinde Türkiye’de kalkınma ajansları. Sayıştay Dergisi, 60: 81–103.
go back to reference Hoberg, G. 2001. Globalization and policy convergence: Symposium overview. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, 3(2): 127–132.CrossRef Hoberg, G. 2001. Globalization and policy convergence: Symposium overview. Journal of Comparative Policy Analysis, 3(2): 127–132.CrossRef
go back to reference HPC 2002. 2002 Pre-accession economic programme. Ankara. HPC 2002. 2002 Pre-accession economic programme. Ankara.
go back to reference HPC 2003a. Preliminary national development plan. Ankara. HPC 2003a. Preliminary national development plan. Ankara.
go back to reference HPC 2003b. 2003 Pre-accession economic programme. Ankara. HPC 2003b. 2003 Pre-accession economic programme. Ankara.
go back to reference Jordan, A., Wurzel, R., Zito, A., & Bruckner, L. 2003. European governance and the transfer of “new” environmental policy instruments (NEPIs) in the European Union. Public Administration, 81(3): 555–574. doi:10.1111/1467-9299.00361.CrossRef Jordan, A., Wurzel, R., Zito, A., & Bruckner, L. 2003. European governance and the transfer of “new” environmental policy instruments (NEPIs) in the European Union. Public Administration, 81(3): 555–574. doi:10.​1111/​1467-9299.​00361.CrossRef
go back to reference Keleş, R. 1994. Yerinden yönetim ve siyaset. İstanbul: Cem Yayınevi. Keleş, R. 1994. Yerinden yönetim ve siyaset. İstanbul: Cem Yayınevi.
go back to reference Ladi, S. 2000. Globalization, think thanks and policy transfer. In Stone, D. (Ed.). Banking on knowledge: The genesis of the global development network: 205–222. London: Routledge. Ladi, S. 2000. Globalization, think thanks and policy transfer. In Stone, D. (Ed.). Banking on knowledge: The genesis of the global development network: 205–222. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Levi-Faur, D., & Vigoda-Gadot, E. 2004. The international transfer and management innovations: Some characteristics of a new order in the making. In Levi-Faur, D., & Vigoda-Gadot, E. (Eds.). International public policy and management: Policy learning beyond regional, cultural and political boundaries: 1–24. New York: Marcel Dekker. Levi-Faur, D., & Vigoda-Gadot, E. 2004. The international transfer and management innovations: Some characteristics of a new order in the making. In Levi-Faur, D., & Vigoda-Gadot, E. (Eds.). International public policy and management: Policy learning beyond regional, cultural and political boundaries: 1–24. New York: Marcel Dekker.
go back to reference Martin, R. 1999. The regional dimension in european public policy. London: Macmillan. Martin, R. 1999. The regional dimension in european public policy. London: Macmillan.
go back to reference Mengi, A. 2001. Avrupa Birliği’nde bölge, bölge planlaması ve Türkiye. GAP Review, 9(15): 23–25. Mengi, A. 2001. Avrupa Birliği’nde bölge, bölge planlaması ve Türkiye. GAP Review, 9(15): 23–25.
go back to reference Mengi, A., & Algan, N. 2003. Küreselleşme ve yerelleşme çağında bölgesel sürdürülebilir gelişme: AB ve Türkiye örneği. Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi. Mengi, A., & Algan, N. 2003. Küreselleşme ve yerelleşme çağında bölgesel sürdürülebilir gelişme: AB ve Türkiye örneği. Ankara: Siyasal Kitabevi.
go back to reference Nalbant, A. 1996. Bölgesel devlet: Yeni bir devlet biçimi mi? (I) kuramsal temeller. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 29(2): 39–70. Nalbant, A. 1996. Bölgesel devlet: Yeni bir devlet biçimi mi? (I) kuramsal temeller. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 29(2): 39–70.
go back to reference OECD 1993. Managing with the market-type mechanisms. Paris: OECD. OECD 1993. Managing with the market-type mechanisms. Paris: OECD.
go back to reference O’neill, F. 2000. Health: The ‘internal market’ and reform of the national health service. In Dolowitz, D., Hulme, R., Nellis, M., & O’neill, F. (Eds.). Policy transfer and British social policy: Learning from USA: 59–76. Buckingham: Open University Press. O’neill, F. 2000. Health: The ‘internal market’ and reform of the national health service. In Dolowitz, D., Hulme, R., Nellis, M., & O’neill, F. (Eds.). Policy transfer and British social policy: Learning from USA: 59–76. Buckingham: Open University Press.
go back to reference Ökmen, M. 2006. Uyum sürecinin idari-politiği: Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye perspektifinde küreselleşme-yerelleşme dinamikleri. In Özgür, H., & Parlak, B. (Eds.). Avrupa perspektifinde yerel yönetimler: 43–106. Bursa: Alfa Yayınevi. Ökmen, M. 2006. Uyum sürecinin idari-politiği: Avrupa Birliği ve Türkiye perspektifinde küreselleşme-yerelleşme dinamikleri. In Özgür, H., & Parlak, B. (Eds.). Avrupa perspektifinde yerel yönetimler: 43–106. Bursa: Alfa Yayınevi.
go back to reference Övgün, B. 2007. Bir politika transferi örneği: Kalkınma Ajansları. Ankara SBF Dergisi, 62(3): 233–255. Övgün, B. 2007. Bir politika transferi örneği: Kalkınma Ajansları. Ankara SBF Dergisi, 62(3): 233–255.
go back to reference Parlak, B., & Sobacı, Z. 2008. Kuram ve uygulamada kamu yönetimi: Ulusal ve küresel perspektifler. Bursa: Alfa Aktüel Yayıncılık. Parlak, B., & Sobacı, Z. 2008. Kuram ve uygulamada kamu yönetimi: Ulusal ve küresel perspektifler. Bursa: Alfa Aktüel Yayıncılık.
go back to reference Rose, R. 2005. Learning from comparative public policy: A practical guide. London: Routledge. Rose, R. 2005. Learning from comparative public policy: A practical guide. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Rose, R. 1993. Lesson-drawing in public policy. Chatham: Chatham House. Rose, R. 1993. Lesson-drawing in public policy. Chatham: Chatham House.
go back to reference Schimmelfenning, F., & Sedelmeier, U. 2004. Governance by conditionality: EU rule transfer to the candidate countries of central and eastern Europe. Journal of European Public Policy, 11(4): 661–679. doi:10.1080/1350176042000248089.CrossRef Schimmelfenning, F., & Sedelmeier, U. 2004. Governance by conditionality: EU rule transfer to the candidate countries of central and eastern Europe. Journal of European Public Policy, 11(4): 661–679. doi:10.​1080/​1350176042000248​089.CrossRef
go back to reference Schuttpelz, A. 2004. Policy transfer and pre-accession europenisation of the employment policy. Social Science Research Center Discussion Paper SP III 2004-201. Schuttpelz, A. 2004. Policy transfer and pre-accession europenisation of the employment policy. Social Science Research Center Discussion Paper SP III 2004-201.
go back to reference Sobacı, M. Z. 2008. Türkiye’de bölgesel yönetişimin kurumsal yansıması: Kalkınma ajansları. Finans Politik & Ekonomik Yorumlar, 45(519): 61–74. Sobacı, M. Z. 2008. Türkiye’de bölgesel yönetişimin kurumsal yansıması: Kalkınma ajansları. Finans Politik & Ekonomik Yorumlar, 45(519): 61–74.
go back to reference Suzuki, K. 2002. Competition law reform in Britain and Japon: Comparative analysis of policy network. London: Routledge. Suzuki, K. 2002. Competition law reform in Britain and Japon: Comparative analysis of policy network. London: Routledge.
go back to reference Tekeli, I., & Ilkin, S. 2005. Avrupa Birliği, Türkiye ve yerellik. İstanbul: UCLG-MEWA. Tekeli, I., & Ilkin, S. 2005. Avrupa Birliği, Türkiye ve yerellik. İstanbul: UCLG-MEWA.
go back to reference Türe, I. 1998. Türkiye’de bölge yönetiminin niteliği, sorunları ve çözüm arayışları. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 31(2): 63–79. Türe, I. 1998. Türkiye’de bölge yönetiminin niteliği, sorunları ve çözüm arayışları. Amme İdaresi Dergisi, 31(2): 63–79.
Metadata
Title
Regional Development Agencies in Turkey: Are They Examples of Obligated Policy Transfer?
Author
Zahid Sobaci
Publication date
01-03-2009
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Public Organization Review / Issue 1/2009
Print ISSN: 1566-7170
Electronic ISSN: 1573-7098
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11115-008-0069-0

Other articles of this Issue 1/2009

Public Organization Review 1/2009 Go to the issue

Premium Partner