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Efficiency of Hybrid Process of Coagulation/Flocculation Followed by Membrane Filtration for the Treatment of Synthetic Vegetable Oil Refinery Wastewater Read chapter Read first chapter

2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Removal of Disperse Dye from Aqueous Solution by Bottom Ash

Authors : Fatima Zohra Bennekrouf, Fatima Ouadjenia, Réda Marouf

Published in: Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition)

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The uses of low-cost adsorbents such as bottom ash have been investigated as a replacement for the current expensive methods of removing dyes from aqueous solution. The adsorbent was obtained from the waste hospital (Mascara, Algeria). The prepared adsorbent was characterized and applied for the removal of synthetic dye, namely, Disperse Yellow 3. The adsorbent was characterized by Fluorescence X, Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Brunauer, Emmett and Teller (BET) method. The results indicated that this material consisted of silica as major constituents. The adsorption data are fitted with the linear forms of the Langmuir and Freundlich models. Langmuir adsorption isotherm fitted the data better than the Freundlich model. The adsorption reaction follows the pseudo-second-order kinetic.

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previous chapter Adsorption–Desorption of Methylene Blue by Bentonite from Aqueous Solution
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Metadata
Title
Removal of Disperse Dye from Aqueous Solution by Bottom Ash
Authors
Fatima Zohra Bennekrouf
Fatima Ouadjenia
Réda Marouf
Copyright Year
2021
Book
Recent Advances in Environmental Science from the Euro-Mediterranean and Surrounding Regions (2nd Edition)

Print ISBN: 978-3-030-51209-5

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-51210-1

Copyright Year: 2021

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51210-1_7