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European Journal of Wood and Wood Products

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13-06-2022 | Review Article

Research and prospects of bamboo bolts in China: state of the art

Authors: Xiang Li, Jinyi Zhou, Xinmiao Meng, Liting Yan, Shuaiyu Zhao, Xiaodong Ji

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 5/2022

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Abstract

Bamboo has been used as a structural material for thousands of years. Due to its advantages in carbon absorption, mechanical properties, material supply and growth rate, etc., many bamboo products, especially engineered bamboo, were proposed and applied in buildings and structures. In this process, more than 40 years have passed since bamboo bolts were first applied. However, the shortage of strength and durability rendered the stagnated development of bamboo bolts, leading to the risk of being completely displaced. To arouse this environmental-friendly and high-specific-strength material in the application of ground anchorage, this paper summarised and further discussed the achievements of bamboo bolts and related products in China, including their classification, mechanical properties, anchorage performance, etc. According to the results, bamboo bolts still have vitality as a means of reinforcement if the shortcomings can be overcome. Therefore, a self-anchored bamboo bolt with a U-anchor head has been proposed in the following, which can give full play to the parallel-to-fibre tensile strength of bamboo strips and thus realise the efficient transformation from material properties to anchorage performance.

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Title: Research and prospects of bamboo bolts in China: state of the art
Authors: Xiang Li
Jinyi Zhou
Xinmiao Meng
Liting Yan
Shuaiyu Zhao
Xiaodong Ji
Publication date: 13-06-2022
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 5/2022
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-022-01834-2

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