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2021 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Role of Microstructure on the Potential of MAX and MAB Phases and Their Derivative-Based Composites: A Review

Author : Surojit Gupta

Published in: Metal-Matrix Composites

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

In this brief review, I have classified MAX phase-based composites according to connectivity patterns. In type-I composites, MAX phases act as reinforcement in metal, ceramic, or polymer matrix composites to form 3-0 composites. In these composites, metal or ceramic or polymer forms the main matrix and the MAX phases are dispersed in the structure as reinforcements. In type-II composites, MAX phase particulates are bonded via a 3D network of metallic channel which cement the structure to form 3-0 composites. In type-III composites, MAX and metal for interpenetrating network with 3-3 connectivity. In type-IV composites, the MAX phase matrix can be also reinforced with ceramic additives to form composites with 0-3 connectivity. MAX phases can be oriented in different matrices to form 3-0 composites (Type-V). Composites with multiple layers of metal-MAX and metal can be designed with 3-0 connectivity (Type-VI). By reviewing the literature, the manufacturing method and properties of these different types of composites have been summarized. In addition, a case study has been presented to engineer the surface of Ti₃AlC₂ particles by etching. It is hypothesized that these engineered particles can be used for manufacturing next-generation MAX phase-based composites.

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Title: Role of Microstructure on the Potential of MAX and MAB Phases and Their Derivative-Based Composites: A Review
Author: Surojit Gupta
Publisher: Springer International Publishing
Book: Metal-Matrix Composites
Print ISBN: 978-3-030-65248-7

Electronic ISBN: 978-3-030-65249-4

Copyright Year: 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65249-4_2

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