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Published in:
2011 | OriginalPaper | Chapter
Rule Protection for Indirect Discrimination Prevention in Data Mining
Authors : Sara Hajian, Josep Domingo-Ferrer, Antoni Martínez-Ballesté
Published in: Modeling Decision for Artificial Intelligence
Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg
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Services in the information society allow automatically and routinely collecting large amounts of data. Those data are often used to train classification rules in view of making automated decisions, like loan granting/denial, insurance premium computation, etc. If the training datasets are biased in what regards sensitive attributes like gender, race, religion, etc., discriminatory decisions may ensue. Direct discrimination occurs when decisions are made based on biased sensitive attributes. Indirect discrimination occurs when decisions are made based on non-sensitive attributes which are strongly correlated with biased sensitive attributes. This paper discusses how to clean training datasets and outsourced datasets in such a way that legitimate classification rules can still be extracted but indirectly discriminating rules cannot.