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2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

4. Safety Requirements in Collaborative Human–Robot Cyber-Physical System

Authors : Azfar Khalid, Pierre Kirisci, Zied Ghrairi, Jürgen Pannek, Klaus-Dieter Thoben

Published in: Dynamics in Logistics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The paper identifies the basic technology and functional requirements of a cyber-physical system to control human–robot collaboration in an industrial environment. The paper defines the collaboration grading of human–robot co-working environment based on the prevailing safety concepts in workspace sharing. Detailed requirements are generated for each interaction mode and few collaboration indices are established. Different indices are found to be useful for the purpose of categorization of collaboration levels. A specific case is discussed later for a detailed Cyber-Physical System solution in a smart production or logistical context. The paper ends with a general guideline that is formulated to cater for various industrial level human–robot collaborative scenarios. An important aspect of the collaboration guideline is a sensor catalogue to meet cyber-physical system design requirements.

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Literature
go back to reference Knight W (2014) How human-robot teamwork will upend manufacturing. Business Report, Breakthrough Factories, MIT Technology Review Knight W (2014) How human-robot teamwork will upend manufacturing. Business Report, Breakthrough Factories, MIT Technology Review
go back to reference Lasota PA, Rossano GF, Shah JA (2014) Toward safe close-proximity human-robot interaction with standard industrial robots. In: The 10th IEEE international conference on automation science and engineering (CASE), Taipei, Taiwan Lasota PA, Rossano GF, Shah JA (2014) Toward safe close-proximity human-robot interaction with standard industrial robots. In: The 10th IEEE international conference on automation science and engineering (CASE), Taipei, Taiwan
go back to reference Zamfirescu CB, Pirvu BC, Schlick J (2013) Preliminary Insides for an Anthropocentric Cyber-physical Reference Architecture of the Smart Factory. Stud Inf Control 22:269–278 Zamfirescu CB, Pirvu BC, Schlick J (2013) Preliminary Insides for an Anthropocentric Cyber-physical Reference Architecture of the Smart Factory. Stud Inf Control 22:269–278
Metadata
Title
Safety Requirements in Collaborative Human–Robot Cyber-Physical System
Authors
Azfar Khalid
Pierre Kirisci
Zied Ghrairi
Jürgen Pannek
Klaus-Dieter Thoben
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-45117-6_4

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