Skip to main content
Top

2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Segmentation Based Pattern Recognition for Peri-Urban Areas in X Band SAR Images

Authors : Bruno Cafaro, Silvia Canale, Alberto De Santis, Daniela Iacoviello, Fiora Pirri, Simone Sagratella

Published in: Topics in Medical Image Processing and Computational Vision

Publisher: Springer Netherlands

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

In this paper Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images in X-band were analyzed in order to infer ground properties from data. The aim was to classify different zones in peri-urban forestries integrating information from different sources. In particular the X band is sensitive to the moisture content of the ground that can be therefore put into relation with the gray level of the image; moreover, the gray level is related to the smoothness and roughness of the ground. An integration of image segmentation and machine learning methods is studied to classify different zones of peri-urban forestries, such as trees canopies, lawns, water pounds, roads, etc., directly from the gray level signal properties. As case study the X-SAR data of a forest near Rome, the Castel Fusano area, are analyzed.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Alonso-Betanzos A et al (2003) An intelligent system for forest risk prediction and fire fighting management in Galicia. Expert Syst Appl 4(545):554 Alonso-Betanzos A et al (2003) An intelligent system for forest risk prediction and fire fighting management in Galicia. Expert Syst Appl 4(545):554
2.
go back to reference Anguela TP, Zribi M, Baghdadi N, Loumagne C (2010) Analysis of local variation of soil surface parameters with TerraSAR-X Radar data over bare agricultural fields. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 48:874–881CrossRef Anguela TP, Zribi M, Baghdadi N, Loumagne C (2010) Analysis of local variation of soil surface parameters with TerraSAR-X Radar data over bare agricultural fields. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 48:874–881CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Burges CJC (1998) A tutorial on support vector machines for pattern recognition. Data Min Knowl Discov 2:121–167CrossRef Burges CJC (1998) A tutorial on support vector machines for pattern recognition. Data Min Knowl Discov 2:121–167CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Cortes C, Vapnik V (1995) Support-vector networks. Mach Learn. 20:273–297MATH Cortes C, Vapnik V (1995) Support-vector networks. Mach Learn. 20:273–297MATH
7.
go back to reference Cristianini N, Shawe-Taylor J (2000) An introduction to support vector machines. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge Cristianini N, Shawe-Taylor J (2000) An introduction to support vector machines. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
8.
go back to reference De Santis A, Iacoviello D (2007) Discrete level set approach to image segmentation. Signal Image Video Process 1:303–320MATHCrossRef De Santis A, Iacoviello D (2007) Discrete level set approach to image segmentation. Signal Image Video Process 1:303–320MATHCrossRef
9.
go back to reference Dobson MC, Ulaby FT (1986) Active microwave soil moisture research. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 24:23–36CrossRef Dobson MC, Ulaby FT (1986) Active microwave soil moisture research. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 24:23–36CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Frost VS, Yurovsky LS (1985) Maximum likelihood classification of synthetic aperture radar imagery. Comp Vis Graph Image Proc 32:291–313CrossRef Frost VS, Yurovsky LS (1985) Maximum likelihood classification of synthetic aperture radar imagery. Comp Vis Graph Image Proc 32:291–313CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Fukuda S, Hirosawa H (2001) Support vector machine classification of land cover: application to polarimetric SAR data. In: IEEE geoscience and remote sensing society (IGARSS), vol 1, pp 187–189 Fukuda S, Hirosawa H (2001) Support vector machine classification of land cover: application to polarimetric SAR data. In: IEEE geoscience and remote sensing society (IGARSS), vol 1, pp 187–189
12.
go back to reference Fung AK (1994) Microwave scattering and emission models and their applications. Artech House, Boston Fung AK (1994) Microwave scattering and emission models and their applications. Artech House, Boston
13.
go back to reference Gonzales RC, Woods RE (2001) Digital image processing, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River Gonzales RC, Woods RE (2001) Digital image processing, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River
14.
go back to reference Iliadis LS, Papastavrou AK, Lefakis PD (2002) A computer system that classifies the prefectures of Greece in forest fire risk zones using fuzzy sets. Forest Policy Econ 4 Iliadis LS, Papastavrou AK, Lefakis PD (2002) A computer system that classifies the prefectures of Greece in forest fire risk zones using fuzzy sets. Forest Policy Econ 4
15.
go back to reference Kseneman M, Gleich D (2009) Soil moisture estimation with TerraSAR-X: with Dubois empirical model. 16th international conference on systems, signals and image processing, Chalkida, pp 1–4 Kseneman M, Gleich D (2009) Soil moisture estimation with TerraSAR-X: with Dubois empirical model. 16th international conference on systems, signals and image processing, Chalkida, pp 1–4
16.
go back to reference Kseneman M, Gleich D, Cucej Z (2011) Soil moisture estimation using high-resolution spotlight TerraSAR- X data. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 8:686–690CrossRef Kseneman M, Gleich D, Cucej Z (2011) Soil moisture estimation using high-resolution spotlight TerraSAR- X data. IEEE Geosci Remote Sens Lett 8:686–690CrossRef
17.
go back to reference Schölkopf B, Smola A (2001) Learning with kernels. Support vector machines, regularization, optimization, and beyond. MIT Press, Cambridge Schölkopf B, Smola A (2001) Learning with kernels. Support vector machines, regularization, optimization, and beyond. MIT Press, Cambridge
18.
go back to reference Tanase MA, Pérez-Cabello F, de la Juan Riva, Santoro M (2010) TerraSAR-X Data for burn severity evaluation in mediterranean forests on sloped terrain. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 48:917–928CrossRef Tanase MA, Pérez-Cabello F, de la Juan Riva, Santoro M (2010) TerraSAR-X Data for burn severity evaluation in mediterranean forests on sloped terrain. IEEE Trans Geosci Remote Sens 48:917–928CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Ulaby FT, Moore RK, Fung AK (1982) Microwave remote sensing: active and passive. Radar remote sensing and surface scattering and emission theory, vol 2. Wesley, Reading Ulaby FT, Moore RK, Fung AK (1982) Microwave remote sensing: active and passive. Radar remote sensing and surface scattering and emission theory, vol 2. Wesley, Reading
20.
go back to reference Ulaby FT, Moore RK, Fung AK (1986) Microwave remote tensing: active and passive. from theory to applications, vol 4. Artech House, Boston Ulaby FT, Moore RK, Fung AK (1986) Microwave remote tensing: active and passive. from theory to applications, vol 4. Artech House, Boston
21.
go back to reference Vapnik V (1995) The nature of statistical learning theory. Springer-Verlag, New York Vapnik V (1995) The nature of statistical learning theory. Springer-Verlag, New York
22.
go back to reference Zhao Q, Principe J (2001) Support vector machines for SAR automatic target recognition. IEEE Trans Aer El Syst 37:643–654CrossRef Zhao Q, Principe J (2001) Support vector machines for SAR automatic target recognition. IEEE Trans Aer El Syst 37:643–654CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Segmentation Based Pattern Recognition for Peri-Urban Areas in X Band SAR Images
Authors
Bruno Cafaro
Silvia Canale
Alberto De Santis
Daniela Iacoviello
Fiora Pirri
Simone Sagratella
Copyright Year
2013
Publisher
Springer Netherlands
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0726-9_15