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2023 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

3. Selbstquantifizierung, mobiles Bezahlen und kontinuierliche Nutzung von Smartwatches

Authors : Jost Adler, Nick Hof, Pascal Kowalczuk

Published in: Marketing und Innovation in disruptiven Zeiten

Publisher: Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

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Zusammenfassung

Smartwatches zählen zu den sogenannten Wearables und sind in den letzten Jahren zunehmend Gegenstand empirischer Forschungsarbeiten geworden. Dabei verlagerte sich der Schwerpunkt der Betrachtung von Faktoren, die die Adoption dieser neuen Technologie beeinflussen, hin zu solchen Determinanten, die einen Einfluss auf die dauerhafte Nutzung ausüben. Im Rahmen der kontinuierlichen Nutzung von Smartwatches haben bislang jedoch nur wenige Forschungsbeiträge Faktoren analysiert, die sich auf Gesundheits- und Fitnessaspekte sowie auf neue Funktionalitäten wie die Bezahlfunktion beziehen. Insbesondere die Möglichkeiten der Selbstquantifizierung, welche als eine der Kernfunktionen der Smartwatch angesehen werden kann, wird in bisherigen Untersuchungen weitestgehend vernachlässigt. Daher wird in diesem Beitrag das Expectation-Confirmation-Modell (ECM) (Bhattacherjee, MIS Quarterly 25:351–370, 2001) um den Einfluss des Selbstquantifizierungsverhaltens von Fitness- und Gesundheitsdaten, die Neigung der Nutzer, mobile Bezahlsysteme zu verwenden (Payment) sowie den emotionalen Faktor Enjoyment erweitert. Zur Modellprüfung wurde eine Online-Befragung mit 309 Smartwatch Besitzern durchgeführt. Die Ergebnisse der Strukturgleichungsanalyse belegen die Anwendbarkeit des ECMs im Kontext von Smartwatches. Darüber hinaus konnten positive Einflüsse von Enjoyment und Payment auf Satisfaction sowie der beiden Selbstquantifizierungsvariablen auf die Confirmation und die Perceived Usefulness identifiziert werden. Lediglich der Einfluss von Payment auf Perceived Usefulness stellte sich als nicht signifikant heraus. Basierend auf einer Diskussion dieser Ergebnisse werden zum Abschluss Implikationen für das Management und die weitere Forschung aufgezeigt.

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Footnotes
1
Auf eine detaillierte Übersicht aller Messindikatoren der latenten Konstrukte wird an dieser Stelle verzichtet. Dies wird in Tab. 3.3 im Kontext der Darstellung des Messmodells zur Beurteilung der Reliabilität und Validität nachgeholt.
 
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Metadata
Title
Selbstquantifizierung, mobiles Bezahlen und kontinuierliche Nutzung von Smartwatches
Authors
Jost Adler
Nick Hof
Pascal Kowalczuk
Copyright Year
2023
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-38572-9_3