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Published in: Topics in Catalysis 5-6/2018

06-10-2017 | Original Paper

Selective Hydrogenation of Acrolein to Propanal on a Pseudomorphic Pt/Ru(001) Bimetallic Surface

Authors: Dominic A. Esan, Michael Trenary

Published in: Topics in Catalysis | Issue 5-6/2018

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Abstract

The selective hydrogenation of acrolein has been studied on different pseudomorphic Pt/Ru(001) bimetallic surfaces with platinum coverages of 0.28, 1.1, and 3.7 ML, using temperature-programmed reaction spectroscopy (TPRS), reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy (RAIRS), and Auger electron spectroscopy (AES). The submonolayer (0.28 ML) Pt/Ru(001) surface was found to be inactive towards acrolein hydrogenation and behaves mostly like a clean Ru(001) surface with the platinum layers enhancing the decarbonylation and decomposition pathways. The multilayer (3.7 ML) Pt/Ru(001) surface behaved like a Pt(111) surface with the acrolein mostly decomposing to CO and surface carbon with no observable hydrogenation activity. However, the 1 ML Pt/Ru(001) pseudomorphic surface was found to display properties different from those of Ru(001) and Pt(111) surfaces with the desorption of propanal, the only hydrogenation product, around 330 K, and propylene around 370 K. A submonolayer (0.67 ML) PtRu/Ru(001) alloy system prepared to study the effect of surface mixing (with small amounts of subsurface platinum) gave results similar to those of surface platinum at submonolayer coverages. This suggests that, at submonolayer coverages, there is little difference in the properties of these surfaces with respect to the location of the platinum atoms in the Pt/Ru(001) system.

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Appendix
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Metadata
Title
Selective Hydrogenation of Acrolein to Propanal on a Pseudomorphic Pt/Ru(001) Bimetallic Surface
Authors
Dominic A. Esan
Michael Trenary
Publication date
06-10-2017
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Topics in Catalysis / Issue 5-6/2018
Print ISSN: 1022-5528
Electronic ISSN: 1572-9028
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-017-0857-2

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