Skip to main content
Top

2017 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Self-Regulated Learning and Online Learning: A Systematic Review

Authors : Noor Latiffah Adam, Fatin Balkis Alzahri, Shaharuddin Cik Soh, Nordin Abu Bakar, Nor Ashikin Mohamad Kamal

Published in: Advances in Visual Informatics

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Self-regulated learning (SRL) is an academically effective form of learning, which learners must set their goals and make plans before starting to learn. As an ongoing process, learners need to monitor and regulate their cognition, motivation, and behavior as well as reflect on their learning process. These processes will be repeated as a cyclic process. The emerging technologies have changed the learning environments. Technology delivers teaching to learners via online. In online learning, information of education and learners do not share the same physical setting. Online learning should provide opportunities for learners to master necessary tasks. Online learners may use SRL strategies. In this research, we have collected, synthesized, and analyzed 130 articles on various topics related to SRL that published from 1986 to 2017, focusing on online learning and mathematics. We noted several models, phases, and few other topics discussed under SRL.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Abdullah, M.F.N.L., et al.: Students’ discourse in learning mathematics with self-regulating strategies. Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci. 191, 2188–2194 (2015)CrossRef Abdullah, M.F.N.L., et al.: Students’ discourse in learning mathematics with self-regulating strategies. Procedia - Soc. Behav. Sci. 191, 2188–2194 (2015)CrossRef
2.
go back to reference Agustiani, H., et al.: Self-efficacy and self-regulated learning as predictors of students academic performance. Open Psychol. J. 9(1), 1–6 (2016)CrossRef Agustiani, H., et al.: Self-efficacy and self-regulated learning as predictors of students academic performance. Open Psychol. J. 9(1), 1–6 (2016)CrossRef
3.
go back to reference Alegre, A.A.: Academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and academic performance in first-year university students. Propósitos y Represent. Rev. Psicol. Educ. la USIL 2(1), 101–120 (2014)MathSciNet Alegre, A.A.: Academic self-efficacy, self-regulated learning and academic performance in first-year university students. Propósitos y Represent. Rev. Psicol. Educ. la USIL 2(1), 101–120 (2014)MathSciNet
4.
go back to reference Azevedo, R.: Theoretical, conceptual, methodological, and instructional issues in research on metacognition and self-regulated learning: a discussion. Metacogn. Learn. 4(1), 87–95 (2009)CrossRef Azevedo, R.: Theoretical, conceptual, methodological, and instructional issues in research on metacognition and self-regulated learning: a discussion. Metacogn. Learn. 4(1), 87–95 (2009)CrossRef
5.
go back to reference Bandura, A.: Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process. 50(2), 248–287 (1991)CrossRef Bandura, A.: Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organ. Behav. Hum. Decis. Process. 50(2), 248–287 (1991)CrossRef
6.
go back to reference Bandura, A.: Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River (1986) Bandura, A.: Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Prentice-Hall, Upper Saddle River (1986)
7.
go back to reference Barnard-brak, L., et al.: Profiles in self-regulated learning in the online learning environment. Int. Rev. Res. Open Distance Learn. 11, 1 (2010) Barnard-brak, L., et al.: Profiles in self-regulated learning in the online learning environment. Int. Rev. Res. Open Distance Learn. 11, 1 (2010)
8.
go back to reference de Boer, H., et al.: Effective strategies for self-regulated learning : a meta-analysis (2012) de Boer, H., et al.: Effective strategies for self-regulated learning : a meta-analysis (2012)
9.
go back to reference Cetin, B.: Academic motivation and self-regulated learning in predicting academic achievement in college. J. Int. Educ. Res. 11(2), 95–106 (2015)MathSciNet Cetin, B.: Academic motivation and self-regulated learning in predicting academic achievement in college. J. Int. Educ. Res. 11(2), 95–106 (2015)MathSciNet
10.
go back to reference Cho, M.-H.: The effects of design strategies for promoting students’ self-regulated learning skills on students’ self-regulation and achievements in online learning environments. Assoc. Educ. Commun. Technol. 27(1999), 19–23 (2004) Cho, M.-H.: The effects of design strategies for promoting students’ self-regulated learning skills on students’ self-regulation and achievements in online learning environments. Assoc. Educ. Commun. Technol. 27(1999), 19–23 (2004)
11.
go back to reference Cifarelli, V., et al.: Associations of students’ beliefs with self-regulated problem solving in college Algebra. J. Adv. Acad. 21(2), 204–232 (2010)CrossRef Cifarelli, V., et al.: Associations of students’ beliefs with self-regulated problem solving in college Algebra. J. Adv. Acad. 21(2), 204–232 (2010)CrossRef
12.
go back to reference De Corte, E., et al.: Self-regulation of mathematical knowledge and skills. In: Handbook of Self-Regulation Learning Performance, May 2016 (2011) De Corte, E., et al.: Self-regulation of mathematical knowledge and skills. In: Handbook of Self-Regulation Learning Performance, May 2016 (2011)
13.
go back to reference Delen, E., Liew, J.: The use of interactive environments to promote self-regulation in online learning: a literature review. Eur. J. Contemp. Educ. 15(1), 24–33 (2016) Delen, E., Liew, J.: The use of interactive environments to promote self-regulation in online learning: a literature review. Eur. J. Contemp. Educ. 15(1), 24–33 (2016)
14.
go back to reference Fauzi, K.M.A.: The enhancement of student’s mathematical connection ability and self-regulation learning with metacognitive learning approach in junior high school. In: 7th International Conference Research and Education in Mathematics, pp. 174–179 (2015) Fauzi, K.M.A.: The enhancement of student’s mathematical connection ability and self-regulation learning with metacognitive learning approach in junior high school. In: 7th International Conference Research and Education in Mathematics, pp. 174–179 (2015)
15.
go back to reference Hodges, C.B., Kim, C.: Email, self-regulation, self-efficacy, and achievement in a college online mathematics course. J. Educ. Comput. Res. 43(2), 207–223 (2010)CrossRef Hodges, C.B., Kim, C.: Email, self-regulation, self-efficacy, and achievement in a college online mathematics course. J. Educ. Comput. Res. 43(2), 207–223 (2010)CrossRef
16.
go back to reference Huang, Y.-M., et al.: Supporting self-regulated learning in web 2.0 contexts. Turkish Online J. Educ. Technol. - TOJET 11(2), 187–195 (2012) Huang, Y.-M., et al.: Supporting self-regulated learning in web 2.0 contexts. Turkish Online J. Educ. Technol. - TOJET 11(2), 187–195 (2012)
17.
go back to reference Jain, S., Dowson, M.: Mathematics anxiety as a function of multidimensional self-regulation and self-efficacy. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 34(3), 240–249 (2009)CrossRef Jain, S., Dowson, M.: Mathematics anxiety as a function of multidimensional self-regulation and self-efficacy. Contemp. Educ. Psychol. 34(3), 240–249 (2009)CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Jones, M.H., et al.: Homophily among peer groups members’ perceived self-regulated learning. J. Exp. Educ. 78, 378–394 (2010)CrossRef Jones, M.H., et al.: Homophily among peer groups members’ perceived self-regulated learning. J. Exp. Educ. 78, 378–394 (2010)CrossRef
19.
go back to reference Junus, K., et al.: Social, cognitive, teaching, and metacognitive presence in general and focus group discussion: case study in blended e-learning Linear Algebra class. In: Proceedings of - Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE. 2015), February 2015 Junus, K., et al.: Social, cognitive, teaching, and metacognitive presence in general and focus group discussion: case study in blended e-learning Linear Algebra class. In: Proceedings of - Frontiers in Education Conference (FIE. 2015), February 2015
20.
go back to reference Kitsantas, A.: Fostering college students’ selfregulated learning with learning technologies. Hell. J. Psychol. 10(3), 235–252 (2013) Kitsantas, A.: Fostering college students’ selfregulated learning with learning technologies. Hell. J. Psychol. 10(3), 235–252 (2013)
21.
go back to reference Kramarski, B., et al.: How can self-regulated learning support the problem solving of third-grade students with mathematics anxiety? Math. Educ. 42(2), 179–193 (2010) Kramarski, B., et al.: How can self-regulated learning support the problem solving of third-grade students with mathematics anxiety? Math. Educ. 42(2), 179–193 (2010)
22.
go back to reference Lai, C.-L., Hwang, G.-J.: A self-regulated flipped classroom approach to improving students’ learning performance in a mathematics course. Comput. Educ. 100(May), 126–140 (2016)CrossRef Lai, C.-L., Hwang, G.-J.: A self-regulated flipped classroom approach to improving students’ learning performance in a mathematics course. Comput. Educ. 100(May), 126–140 (2016)CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Leidinger, M., Perels, F.: Training self-regulated learning in the classroom: development and evaluation of learning materials to train self-regulated learning during regular mathematics lessons at primary school. Educ. Res. Int. 2012, 1–14 (2012)CrossRef Leidinger, M., Perels, F.: Training self-regulated learning in the classroom: development and evaluation of learning materials to train self-regulated learning during regular mathematics lessons at primary school. Educ. Res. Int. 2012, 1–14 (2012)CrossRef
24.
go back to reference Loch, B., Mcloughlin, C.: An instructional design model for screencasting: engaging students in self-regulated learning. In: ASCILITE 2011 Changing Demands, Changing Directions, pp. 816–821 (2011) Loch, B., Mcloughlin, C.: An instructional design model for screencasting: engaging students in self-regulated learning. In: ASCILITE 2011 Changing Demands, Changing Directions, pp. 816–821 (2011)
25.
go back to reference Magno, C.: Developing and assessing self-regulated learners. Assess. Handb. Contin. Educ. Progr. 1, 26–41 (2015) Magno, C.: Developing and assessing self-regulated learners. Assess. Handb. Contin. Educ. Progr. 1, 26–41 (2015)
26.
go back to reference Marchis, I., Balogh, T.: Secondary school pupils’ self-regulated learning skills. Acta Didact. Napocensia 3(3), 147–152 (2010) Marchis, I., Balogh, T.: Secondary school pupils’ self-regulated learning skills. Acta Didact. Napocensia 3(3), 147–152 (2010)
27.
go back to reference Mcmahon, M., Oliver, R.: Promoting self-regulated learning in an on-line environment. In: World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications, pp. 1299–1305 (2001) Mcmahon, M., Oliver, R.: Promoting self-regulated learning in an on-line environment. In: World Conference on Educational Multimedia, Hypermedia and Telecommunications, pp. 1299–1305 (2001)
28.
go back to reference Means, B. et al.: Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning. Structure, p. 66 (2009) Means, B. et al.: Evaluation of Evidence-Based Practices in Online Learning. Structure, p. 66 (2009)
29.
go back to reference Moos, D.C., Ringdal, A.: Self-regulated learning in the classroom: a literature review on the teacher’s role. Educ. Res. Int. 2012, 1–15 (2012)CrossRef Moos, D.C., Ringdal, A.: Self-regulated learning in the classroom: a literature review on the teacher’s role. Educ. Res. Int. 2012, 1–15 (2012)CrossRef
30.
go back to reference Núñez, J.C., et al.: Implementation of training programs in self-regulated learning strategies in moodle format: results of a experience in higher education. Psicothema 23(2), 274–281 (2011) Núñez, J.C., et al.: Implementation of training programs in self-regulated learning strategies in moodle format: results of a experience in higher education. Psicothema 23(2), 274–281 (2011)
31.
go back to reference Nussbaumer, A., et al.: A competence-based service for supporting self-regulated learning in virtual environments. J. Learn. Anal. 2(1), 101–133 (2015)CrossRef Nussbaumer, A., et al.: A competence-based service for supporting self-regulated learning in virtual environments. J. Learn. Anal. 2(1), 101–133 (2015)CrossRef
32.
go back to reference Pajares, F., Valiante, G.: Students’self-efficacy in their self-regulated learning strategies: a developmental perspective. Psychol. Int. J. Psychol. Orient. 45(4), 211–221 (2002) Pajares, F., Valiante, G.: Students’self-efficacy in their self-regulated learning strategies: a developmental perspective. Psychol. Int. J. Psychol. Orient. 45(4), 211–221 (2002)
33.
go back to reference Panadero, E.: A review of self-regulated learning: six models and four directions for research. Front. Psychol. 8, 1–28 (2017)CrossRef Panadero, E.: A review of self-regulated learning: six models and four directions for research. Front. Psychol. 8, 1–28 (2017)CrossRef
34.
go back to reference Perels, F., et al.: Is it possible to improve mathematical achievement by means of self-regulation strategies? Evaluation of an intervention in regular math classes. Eur. J. Psychol. Educ. 24(1), 17–31 (2009)CrossRef Perels, F., et al.: Is it possible to improve mathematical achievement by means of self-regulation strategies? Evaluation of an intervention in regular math classes. Eur. J. Psychol. Educ. 24(1), 17–31 (2009)CrossRef
35.
go back to reference Phan, H.P.: The Development of english and mathematics self-efficacy: a latent growth curve analysis. J. Educ. Res. 105(3), 196–209 (2012)CrossRef Phan, H.P.: The Development of english and mathematics self-efficacy: a latent growth curve analysis. J. Educ. Res. 105(3), 196–209 (2012)CrossRef
36.
go back to reference Pintrich, P.R.: The role of goal orientation in self-regulated learning. In: Handbook of Self-Regulation (2000) Pintrich, P.R.: The role of goal orientation in self-regulated learning. In: Handbook of Self-Regulation (2000)
37.
go back to reference Rahimi, E., et al.: A learning model for enhancing the student’s control in educational process using web 2.0 personal learning environments. Br. J. Educ. Technol. 46(4), 780–792 (2015)CrossRefMathSciNet Rahimi, E., et al.: A learning model for enhancing the student’s control in educational process using web 2.0 personal learning environments. Br. J. Educ. Technol. 46(4), 780–792 (2015)CrossRefMathSciNet
38.
go back to reference Rogers, D., Swam, K.: Self-regulated learning and internet searching. Teach. Coll. Rec. 106(9), 1804–1824 (2004)CrossRef Rogers, D., Swam, K.: Self-regulated learning and internet searching. Teach. Coll. Rec. 106(9), 1804–1824 (2004)CrossRef
39.
go back to reference Roll, I., Winne, P.H.: Understanding, evaluating, and supporting self-regulated learning using learning analytics. J. Learn. Anal. 2(1), 7–12 (2015)CrossRef Roll, I., Winne, P.H.: Understanding, evaluating, and supporting self-regulated learning using learning analytics. J. Learn. Anal. 2(1), 7–12 (2015)CrossRef
40.
go back to reference Salmerón-Pérez, H., et al.: Self-regulated learning, self-efficacy beliefs and performance during the late childhood. Relieve - e-J. Educ. Res. Assess. Eval. 16(2), 1–18 (2010) Salmerón-Pérez, H., et al.: Self-regulated learning, self-efficacy beliefs and performance during the late childhood. Relieve - e-J. Educ. Res. Assess. Eval. 16(2), 1–18 (2010)
41.
go back to reference Sartawi, A., et al.: Predicting mathematics achievement by motivation and self-efficacy across gender and achievement levels. Interdiscip. J. Teach. Learn. 2(2), 59–77 (2012) Sartawi, A., et al.: Predicting mathematics achievement by motivation and self-efficacy across gender and achievement levels. Interdiscip. J. Teach. Learn. 2(2), 59–77 (2012)
42.
go back to reference Schunk, D.: Self-evaluation and self-regulated learning. Graduate School and University Center, City University of New York (1996) Schunk, D.: Self-evaluation and self-regulated learning. Graduate School and University Center, City University of New York (1996)
43.
go back to reference Schunk, D.H., Zimmerman, B.J. (eds.): Self-regulation of Learning and Performance: Issues and Educational Applications. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc., New Jersey (1994) Schunk, D.H., Zimmerman, B.J. (eds.): Self-regulation of Learning and Performance: Issues and Educational Applications. Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Inc., New Jersey (1994)
44.
go back to reference Shih, S.: Children’s self-efficacy beliefs, goal-setting behaviors, and self-regulated learning. J. Natl Taipei Teachers Coll. 15, 265–282 (2002) Shih, S.: Children’s self-efficacy beliefs, goal-setting behaviors, and self-regulated learning. J. Natl Taipei Teachers Coll. 15, 265–282 (2002)
45.
go back to reference Shukor, N.A., et al.: A preliminary study on socially shared regulation during online collaborative mathematics learning. In: 2015 IEEE Conference on e-Learning, e-Management e-Services, IC3e 2015, pp. 1–7 (2016) Shukor, N.A., et al.: A preliminary study on socially shared regulation during online collaborative mathematics learning. In: 2015 IEEE Conference on e-Learning, e-Management e-Services, IC3e 2015, pp. 1–7 (2016)
46.
go back to reference Sperling, R.A., et al.: Metacognition and self-regulated learning constructs. Educ. Res. Eval. 10(2), 117–139 (2004)CrossRef Sperling, R.A., et al.: Metacognition and self-regulated learning constructs. Educ. Res. Eval. 10(2), 117–139 (2004)CrossRef
47.
go back to reference Tzohar-Rozen, M., Kramarski, B.: Metacognition, motivation and emotions: contribution of self-regulated learning to solving mathematical problems. Glob. Educ. Rev. 1(4), 76–95 (2014) Tzohar-Rozen, M., Kramarski, B.: Metacognition, motivation and emotions: contribution of self-regulated learning to solving mathematical problems. Glob. Educ. Rev. 1(4), 76–95 (2014)
48.
go back to reference Virtanen, P., et al.: Self-regulation in higher education: students’ motivational, regulational and learning strategies, and their relationships to study success. Stud. Learn. Soc. 3, 1–2 (2015)CrossRef Virtanen, P., et al.: Self-regulation in higher education: students’ motivational, regulational and learning strategies, and their relationships to study success. Stud. Learn. Soc. 3, 1–2 (2015)CrossRef
49.
go back to reference Wadsworth, L.M., et al.: Online mathematics achievement: effects of learning strategies and self-efficacy. J. Dev. Educ. 30(3), 6–14 (2007)MathSciNet Wadsworth, L.M., et al.: Online mathematics achievement: effects of learning strategies and self-efficacy. J. Dev. Educ. 30(3), 6–14 (2007)MathSciNet
50.
go back to reference Wigfield, A. et al.: Influences on the development of academic self-regulatory processes. In: Handbook of Self-regulation of Learning and Performance, pp. 33–48 (2011) Wigfield, A. et al.: Influences on the development of academic self-regulatory processes. In: Handbook of Self-regulation of Learning and Performance, pp. 33–48 (2011)
51.
go back to reference Williamson, G.: Self-regulated learning: an overview of metacognition, motivation and behaviour. J. Init. Teach. Inq. 1, 25–27 (2015) Williamson, G.: Self-regulated learning: an overview of metacognition, motivation and behaviour. J. Init. Teach. Inq. 1, 25–27 (2015)
52.
go back to reference Yidizli, H., Saban, A.: The effect of self-regulated learning on sixth-grade Turkish students’ mathematics achievements and motivational beliefs. Cogent Educ. 3(1), 1–17 (2016) Yidizli, H., Saban, A.: The effect of self-regulated learning on sixth-grade Turkish students’ mathematics achievements and motivational beliefs. Cogent Educ. 3(1), 1–17 (2016)
53.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J.: A social cognitive view of self-regulated academic learning. J. Educ. Psychol. 81(3), 329–339 (1989)CrossRefMathSciNet Zimmerman, B.J.: A social cognitive view of self-regulated academic learning. J. Educ. Psychol. 81(3), 329–339 (1989)CrossRefMathSciNet
54.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J.: Becoming a self-regulated learner: an overview. Theory Pract. 41(2), 64–70 (2002)CrossRef Zimmerman, B.J.: Becoming a self-regulated learner: an overview. Theory Pract. 41(2), 64–70 (2002)CrossRef
55.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J.: Investigating self-regulation and motivation: historical background, methodological developments, and future prospects. Am. Educ. Res. J. 45(1), 166–183 (2008)CrossRefMathSciNet Zimmerman, B.J.: Investigating self-regulation and motivation: historical background, methodological developments, and future prospects. Am. Educ. Res. J. 45(1), 166–183 (2008)CrossRefMathSciNet
56.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J.: Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: an overview. Educ. Psychol. 25, 3–17 (1990)CrossRef Zimmerman, B.J.: Self-regulated learning and academic achievement: an overview. Educ. Psychol. 25, 3–17 (1990)CrossRef
57.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J., Martinez-Pons, M.: Pursuing Academic Self Regulation: a 20-Year Methodological Quest. McGraw Hill, Singapore (2004) Zimmerman, B.J., Martinez-Pons, M.: Pursuing Academic Self Regulation: a 20-Year Methodological Quest. McGraw Hill, Singapore (2004)
58.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J., Martinez-Pons, M.: Development of a structured interview for assessing student use of self-regulated learning strategies. Am. Educ. Res. J. 23(4), 614–628 (1986)CrossRef Zimmerman, B.J., Martinez-Pons, M.: Development of a structured interview for assessing student use of self-regulated learning strategies. Am. Educ. Res. J. 23(4), 614–628 (1986)CrossRef
59.
go back to reference Zimmerman, B.J., Schunk, D.H. (eds.): Self-regulated learning: from teaching to self-reflective practice. Guilford Publications Inc., New York (1998) Zimmerman, B.J., Schunk, D.H. (eds.): Self-regulated learning: from teaching to self-reflective practice. Guilford Publications Inc., New York (1998)
Metadata
Title
Self-Regulated Learning and Online Learning: A Systematic Review
Authors
Noor Latiffah Adam
Fatin Balkis Alzahri
Shaharuddin Cik Soh
Nordin Abu Bakar
Nor Ashikin Mohamad Kamal
Copyright Year
2017
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70010-6_14

Premium Partner