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Published in: Journal of Materials Science 21/2010

01-11-2010

Separation of diatom valves and girdle bands from Coscinodiscus diatomite by settling method

Authors: Deyuan Zhang, Yu Wang, Junfeng Pan, Jun Cai

Published in: Journal of Materials Science | Issue 21/2010

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Abstract

Diatom valves and girdle bands are useful micro–nano materials in nanotechnology and micro manufacturing. A settling method is used to extract high-purity diatom valves and girdle bands from Coscinodiscus diatomite. The average models of diatom valves and girdle bands are established. Stokes Law and hydrokinetic theories are used to analyze the settling velocity of valves and girdle bands. Based on the calculation results, settling experiments are carried out, by which clean diatom valves with purity of 80% and girdle bands with purity of 90% are obtained. This method can be applied to other particles separation problem to separate micro-particles with similar radius but different sectional area.

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Metadata
Title
Separation of diatom valves and girdle bands from Coscinodiscus diatomite by settling method
Authors
Deyuan Zhang
Yu Wang
Junfeng Pan
Jun Cai
Publication date
01-11-2010
Publisher
Springer US
Published in
Journal of Materials Science / Issue 21/2010
Print ISSN: 0022-2461
Electronic ISSN: 1573-4803
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-010-4642-x

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