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European Journal of Wood and Wood Products
Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products 4/2017

11-11-2016 | Brief Original

Shear strength parallel to grain with distinct ray orientation on four Brazilian wood species

Authors: Eduardo Luiz Longui, Gabriela Trindade Pires, Adriano Wagner Ballarin, José Arimatéia Rabelo Machado

Published in: European Journal of Wood and Wood Products | Issue 4/2017

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Abstract

Ray orientation (perpendicular, parallel and diagonal) was compared with respect to shear strength parallel to grain and specific gravity in four Brazilian wood species. Higher absolute strengths occurred with ray oriented perpendicular to the shear plane, and lower ones for parallel orientation for almost all species. In particular, specimens with parallel ray orientation to shear plane did not differ statistically from shear values when compared to specimens having perpendicular and diagonal orientation to shear plane.
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Literature
ABNT (1997) Projeto de estruturas de madeira: projeto NBR 7190/1997. Associação Brasileira de Normas Técnicas, Rio de Janeiro, p 107
Burgert I, Bernasconi A, Eckstein D (1999) Evidence for the strength function of rays in living trees. Holz Roh-Werkst 57:397–399CrossRef
De Borst K, Bader TK, Wikete C (2011) Microstructure-stiffness relationships of ten European and tropical hardwood species. J Struct Biol 177:532–542CrossRefPubMed
Glass S, Zelinka SL (2010) Moisture relations and physical properties of wood (Chapter 4). In R. Ross (ed) Wood handbook, Centennial Edition. FPL-GTR-190. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Forest Products Laboratory. pp. 1–19
Reiterer A, Burgert I, Sinn G, Tschegg S (2002) The radial reinforcement of the wood and its implication on mechanical and fracture mechanical properties—a comparison between two tree species. J Mater Process Technol 37:935–940
Metadata
Title
Shear strength parallel to grain with distinct ray orientation on four Brazilian wood species
Authors
Eduardo Luiz Longui
Gabriela Trindade Pires
Adriano Wagner Ballarin
José Arimatéia Rabelo Machado
Publication date
11-11-2016
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Published in
European Journal of Wood and Wood Products / Issue 4/2017
Print ISSN: 0018-3768
Electronic ISSN: 1436-736X
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00107-016-1129-8

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