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Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A

Published in:

29-05-2019

Size-Dependent Melting Behavior of Pb-17.5 At. Pct Sb-Free Biphasic Alloy Nanoparticles

Authors: M. Manolata Devi, Khushubo Tiwari, Krishanu Biswas

Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A | Issue 8/2019

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Abstract

The present investigation reports the size-dependent melting behavior of bi-phasic Pb-17.5 at. pct Sb-free alloy nanoparticles, consisting of face-centered cubic (Pb) and rhombohedral (Sb) phases. These free nanoparticles (devoid of matrix) were synthesized via the solvothermal route, and subsequently different sizes were obtained by controlled heat treatment at 373 K under protective Ar atmosphere for the various durations. DSC and in situ TEM studies were used to probe the melting behavior. The experimental results reveal classical behavior, indicating the normalized eutectic temperature was inversely proportional to the nanoparticle radius. The in situ TEM investigation shows that melting initiates at the triple point among (Pb)/(Sb) and an outer surface and subsequently the melt front propagates into (Pb) phase first and then into (Sb) phase. Detailed thermodynamic modeling of the Pb-Sb system with size was carried out to decipher the size-dependent melting behavior of the biphasic nanoparticles. The experimental finding was corroborated with a theoretically predicted phase diagram as a function of size showing a reasonable match.

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Title: Size-Dependent Melting Behavior of Pb-17.5 At. Pct Sb-Free Biphasic Alloy Nanoparticles
Authors: M. Manolata Devi
Khushubo Tiwari
Krishanu Biswas
Publication date: 29-05-2019
Publisher: Springer US
Published in: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A / Issue 8/2019
Print ISSN: 1073-5623
Electronic ISSN: 1543-1940
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-019-05275-0

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