Skip to main content
Top

2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Socket Material and Coefficient of Friction Influence on Residuum-Prosthesis Interface Stresses for a Transfemoral Amputee: A Finite Element Analysis

Authors : Alina de Souza Leão Rodrigues, A. E. F. Da Gama

Published in: XXVII Brazilian Congress on Biomedical Engineering

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

One of the main difficulties associated with the use of lower limb prosthesis is the perception of discomfort and pain in the residual limb, mainly due to poorly-fitted sockets. In this context, numerical simulations have performed a fundamental role in the search for successful fittings, contributing towards enhancement of the traditional iterative and labor-intensive fabrication process. This work aims to apply finite element modeling to simulate the socket-limb interface stresses for a transfemoral amputee during gait, and to investigate the effects of socket material and coefficient of friction on comfort and durability. The developed model was composed by socket, stump and femur geometries, and presented a loading scenario corresponding to the forces acting on the hip joint during a gait cycle. Several simulations were conducted, with varying design parameters, such that each configuration was analyzed in terms of prosthetic resistance to cyclic loading and distribution of contact pressures and frictional stresses. Carbon fiber sockets demonstrated greatest durability among the four tested materials, but it also induced a slight increase in the maximum contact pressure. As the coefficient of friction was incremented, contact pressures were reduced, and frictional stresses increased, with the values between 0.5 and 0.8 showing the best compromises.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
4.
go back to reference Balk EM, Gazula A, Markozannes G et al (2018) Lower limb prostheses: measurement instruments, comparison of component effects by subgroups, and long-term outcomes. Comp Effect Rev 213:1–18 Balk EM, Gazula A, Markozannes G et al (2018) Lower limb prostheses: measurement instruments, comparison of component effects by subgroups, and long-term outcomes. Comp Effect Rev 213:1–18
8.
go back to reference Viceconti M, Casali M, Massari B et al (1996) The “standardized femur program” proposal for a reference geometry to be used for the creation of finite element models of the femur. J Biomech 29(9):1241CrossRef Viceconti M, Casali M, Massari B et al (1996) The “standardized femur program” proposal for a reference geometry to be used for the creation of finite element models of the femur. J Biomech 29(9):1241CrossRef
13.
go back to reference Maier C, Calafut T (1998) Polypropylene: the definitive user’s guide and databook. William Andrew, Norwich Maier C, Calafut T (1998) Polypropylene: the definitive user’s guide and databook. William Andrew, Norwich
16.
go back to reference Al-Khazraji K, Kadhim J, Ahmed PS (2011) Effects of reinforcement material on fatigue characteristics of trans-tibial prosthetic socket with PMMA matrix. In: 4th international scientific conference of Salahaddin University-Su Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq, pp 1–9 Al-Khazraji K, Kadhim J, Ahmed PS (2011) Effects of reinforcement material on fatigue characteristics of trans-tibial prosthetic socket with PMMA matrix. In: 4th international scientific conference of Salahaddin University-Su Erbil, Kurdistan, Iraq, pp 1–9
17.
go back to reference Mahjoob M, Alameer AKA (2018) Material characterization and fatigue analysis of lower limb prosthesis materials. Assoc Arab Univ J Eng Sci 25(3):137–154 Mahjoob M, Alameer AKA (2018) Material characterization and fatigue analysis of lower limb prosthesis materials. Assoc Arab Univ J Eng Sci 25(3):137–154
20.
go back to reference Buis A, Kamyab M, Hillman S et al (2017) A preliminary evaluation of a hydro-cast trans-femoral socket, a proof of concept. Prosthet Orthot Open J 1(1):1–9 Buis A, Kamyab M, Hillman S et al (2017) A preliminary evaluation of a hydro-cast trans-femoral socket, a proof of concept. Prosthet Orthot Open J 1(1):1–9
21.
go back to reference Moineau B (2014) Analyses des pressions à l’interface moignon-emboiture de la prothèse chez le patient amputé fémoral. Université de Grenoble, Grenoble Moineau B (2014) Analyses des pressions à l’interface moignon-emboiture de la prothèse chez le patient amputé fémoral. Université de Grenoble, Grenoble
25.
go back to reference Zhang L, Zhu M, Shen L et al (2013) Finite element analysis of the contact interface between trans-femoral stump and prosthetic socket. In: 35th annual international conference of the IEEE EMBS, Osaka, Japan, pp 1270–1273 Zhang L, Zhu M, Shen L et al (2013) Finite element analysis of the contact interface between trans-femoral stump and prosthetic socket. In: 35th annual international conference of the IEEE EMBS, Osaka, Japan, pp 1270–1273
26.
go back to reference Surapureddy R (2014) Predicting pressure distribution between transfemoral prosthetic socket and residual limb using finite element analysis. University of North Florida, Jacksonville Surapureddy R (2014) Predicting pressure distribution between transfemoral prosthetic socket and residual limb using finite element analysis. University of North Florida, Jacksonville
Metadata
Title
Socket Material and Coefficient of Friction Influence on Residuum-Prosthesis Interface Stresses for a Transfemoral Amputee: A Finite Element Analysis
Authors
Alina de Souza Leão Rodrigues
A. E. F. Da Gama
Copyright Year
2022
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-70601-2_220