Skip to main content
Top

2014 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. Specific Human Reliability Analysis Methods for Nuclear Power Plants

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Nuclear power plants generate about 16 % of the world’s electricity, and there are over 440 commercial nuclear reactors operating in 30 countries, with another 65 reactors under construction [1]. Furthermore, in 2007, 104 nuclear power plants generated around 19 % of the electricity consumed in the United States [2]. Needless to say, nuclear power plants have become an important element in power generation throughout the world.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 390 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe




 

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
1.
go back to reference Facts and Figures (2013) Nuclear industry association (NIA). Carlton House, London Facts and Figures (2013) Nuclear industry association (NIA). Carlton House, London
2.
go back to reference U.S. Statistics, Institute for Energy Research (IER), Washington, DC, 2013 U.S. Statistics, Institute for Energy Research (IER), Washington, DC, 2013
3.
go back to reference Ryan TG (1988) A task analysis-linked approach for integrating the human factor in reliability assessments of nuclear power plants. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 22:219–234CrossRef Ryan TG (1988) A task analysis-linked approach for integrating the human factor in reliability assessments of nuclear power plants. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 22:219–234CrossRef
4.
go back to reference Trager TA (1985) Case study report on loss of safety system function events, Report No. AEOD/C504, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1985 Trager TA (1985) Case study report on loss of safety system function events, Report No. AEOD/C504, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1985
5.
go back to reference IEEE Guide for Incorporating Human Action Reliability Analysis for Nuclear Power Generating Stations, IEEE Std 1082–1997, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), New York, 1997 IEEE Guide for Incorporating Human Action Reliability Analysis for Nuclear Power Generating Stations, IEEE Std 1082–1997, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE), New York, 1997
6.
go back to reference Spurgin AJ, Lydell BOY (2002) Critique of current human reliability analysis methods. In: Proceedings of the IEEE seventh conference on human factors and power plants, pp 3.12–3.18 Spurgin AJ, Lydell BOY (2002) Critique of current human reliability analysis methods. In: Proceedings of the IEEE seventh conference on human factors and power plants, pp 3.12–3.18
7.
go back to reference Strater O, Bubb H (1999) Assessment of human reliability based on evaluation of plant experience: requirements and implementation. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 63:199–219CrossRef Strater O, Bubb H (1999) Assessment of human reliability based on evaluation of plant experience: requirements and implementation. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 63:199–219CrossRef
8.
go back to reference Laux L, Plott C (2007) Using operator workload data to inform human reliability analyses. In: Proceedings of the joint 8th IEEE HFPP/13th HPRCT conference, pp 309–312 Laux L, Plott C (2007) Using operator workload data to inform human reliability analyses. In: Proceedings of the joint 8th IEEE HFPP/13th HPRCT conference, pp 309–312
9.
go back to reference Kim IS (2001) Human reliability analysis in the man–machine interface design review. Ann Nucl Energy 28:1069–1081CrossRef Kim IS (2001) Human reliability analysis in the man–machine interface design review. Ann Nucl Energy 28:1069–1081CrossRef
10.
go back to reference Ryan TG (1988) A task analysis-linked approach for integrating the human factor in reliability assessments of nuclear power plants. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 22:219–234CrossRef Ryan TG (1988) A task analysis-linked approach for integrating the human factor in reliability assessments of nuclear power plants. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 22:219–234CrossRef
11.
go back to reference Boring RL (2006) Modeling human reliability analysis using MIDAS. In: Proceedings of the 5th international topical meeting on nuclear plant instrumentation, controls, and human machine interface technology, pp 1270–1274 Boring RL (2006) Modeling human reliability analysis using MIDAS. In: Proceedings of the 5th international topical meeting on nuclear plant instrumentation, controls, and human machine interface technology, pp 1270–1274
12.
go back to reference Boring RL, Gertman DI, Joe JC, Marble JL (2005) Human reliability analysis in the U.S. nuclear power industry: a comparison of atomistic and holistic methods. In: Proceedings of the human factors and ergonomics society 49th annual meeting, pp 1815–1819 Boring RL, Gertman DI, Joe JC, Marble JL (2005) Human reliability analysis in the U.S. nuclear power industry: a comparison of atomistic and holistic methods. In: Proceedings of the human factors and ergonomics society 49th annual meeting, pp 1815–1819
13.
go back to reference Human Error Classification and Data Collection, Report No. IAEA.TECDOC 538, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, 1990 Human Error Classification and Data Collection, Report No. IAEA.TECDOC 538, International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Vienna, Austria, 1990
14.
go back to reference Bell J, Holroyd J (2009) Review of human reliability assessment methods, Report No. RR679, Health and Safety Laboratory, Buxton, UK, 2009 Bell J, Holroyd J (2009) Review of human reliability assessment methods, Report No. RR679, Health and Safety Laboratory, Buxton, UK, 2009
15.
go back to reference Cooper SE et al. (1996) A technique for human event analysis (ATHEANA)-technical basis and methodological description, Report No. NUREG/CR- 6350, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, April 1996 Cooper SE et al. (1996) A technique for human event analysis (ATHEANA)-technical basis and methodological description, Report No. NUREG/CR- 6350, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, New York, April 1996
16.
go back to reference Technical Basis and Implementation Guide-lines for a Technique for Human Event Analysis (ATHEANA), Report No. NUREG-1624, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, May 2000 Technical Basis and Implementation Guide-lines for a Technique for Human Event Analysis (ATHEANA), Report No. NUREG-1624, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, May 2000
17.
go back to reference Forester J et al (2004) Expert elicitation approach for performing ATHEANA quantification. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 83:207–220CrossRef Forester J et al (2004) Expert elicitation approach for performing ATHEANA quantification. Reliab Eng Syst Saf 83:207–220CrossRef
18.
go back to reference Hollnagel E (1998) Cognitive reliability and error analysis method-CREAM. Elsevier Science, Oxford Hollnagel E (1998) Cognitive reliability and error analysis method-CREAM. Elsevier Science, Oxford
19.
go back to reference Stanton NA, Salmon PM et al (2005) Human factors methods: a practical guide for engineering and design. Ashgate Publishing, Aldershot Stanton NA, Salmon PM et al (2005) Human factors methods: a practical guide for engineering and design. Ashgate Publishing, Aldershot
20.
go back to reference Swain AD, Guttmann HE (1983) Handbook of Human Reliability Analysis with Emphasis on Nuclear Power Plant Applications, Report No. NUREG/CR- 1278, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1983 Swain AD, Guttmann HE (1983) Handbook of Human Reliability Analysis with Emphasis on Nuclear Power Plant Applications, Report No. NUREG/CR- 1278, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1983
21.
go back to reference Kirwin B (1994) A guide to practical human reliability assessment. CRC Press, Boca Raton Kirwin B (1994) A guide to practical human reliability assessment. CRC Press, Boca Raton
22.
go back to reference Kirwan B et al (1997) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: Part II-results of validation exercise. Appl Ergon 28(1):17–25CrossRef Kirwan B et al (1997) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: Part II-results of validation exercise. Appl Ergon 28(1):17–25CrossRef
23.
go back to reference Embrey DE et al. (1984) SLIM-MAUD: an approach to assessing human error probabilities using unstructured expert judgement, volume I: overview of SLIM-MAUD, Report No. NUREG/CR-3518, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1984 Embrey DE et al. (1984) SLIM-MAUD: an approach to assessing human error probabilities using unstructured expert judgement, volume I: overview of SLIM-MAUD, Report No. NUREG/CR-3518, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1984
24.
go back to reference Humphreys P (ed) (1995) Human reliability assessor’s guide. AEA Technology, London Humphreys P (ed) (1995) Human reliability assessor’s guide. AEA Technology, London
25.
go back to reference Swain AD (1987) Accident sequence evaluation program human reliability analysis procedure, Report No. NUREG/CR-4772, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1987 Swain AD (1987) Accident sequence evaluation program human reliability analysis procedure, Report No. NUREG/CR-4772, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 1987
26.
go back to reference Hannaman GW, Spurgin AJ, Lukic YD (1984) Human cognitive reliability model for PRA analysis, Draft Report No. NUS-4531, EPRI Project No. RP2170-3, Electric Power and Research Institute, Palo Alto, California, 1984 Hannaman GW, Spurgin AJ, Lukic YD (1984) Human cognitive reliability model for PRA analysis, Draft Report No. NUS-4531, EPRI Project No. RP2170-3, Electric Power and Research Institute, Palo Alto, California, 1984
27.
go back to reference Rasmussen J (1983) Skills, rules, knowledge, signals, signs, and symbols and other distinctions in human performance models. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 13(3):257–266CrossRefMathSciNet Rasmussen J (1983) Skills, rules, knowledge, signals, signs, and symbols and other distinctions in human performance models. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 13(3):257–266CrossRefMathSciNet
28.
go back to reference Gertman D et al. (2004) The SPAR-H human reliability method, Report No. NUREG/CR-6883, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC Gertman D et al. (2004) The SPAR-H human reliability method, Report No. NUREG/CR-6883, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC
29.
go back to reference Forester J et al. (2006) Evaluation of analysis methods against good practices, Report No. NUREG-1842, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 2006 Forester J et al. (2006) Evaluation of analysis methods against good practices, Report No. NUREG-1842, US Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC, 2006
30.
go back to reference Kirwan B (1996) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: part I-techniques descriptions and validation issues. Appl Ergon 27(6):359–373CrossRef Kirwan B (1996) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: part I-techniques descriptions and validation issues. Appl Ergon 27(6):359–373CrossRef
31.
go back to reference Kirwan B et al (1997) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: part III-practical aspects of the usage of the techniques. Appl Ergon 28(1):27–39CrossRef Kirwan B et al (1997) The validation of three human reliability quantification techniques, THERP, HEART, and JHEDI: part III-practical aspects of the usage of the techniques. Appl Ergon 28(1):27–39CrossRef
Metadata
Title
Specific Human Reliability Analysis Methods for Nuclear Power Plants
Author
B. S. Dhillon
Copyright Year
2014
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-04019-6_5