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2013 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

Sprinkling Tests to Understand Hydrological Behaviour of Mudslide

Authors : Dominika Krzeminska, Thom Bogaard, Taha-Hocine Debieche, Vincent Marc, Jean-Philippe Malet

Published in: Landslide Science and Practice

Publisher: Springer Berlin Heidelberg

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Abstract

The unsaturated zone buffers precipitation and controls groundwater recharges. Quantification of groundwater recharges is important for the improvement of hydrogeomorphological hazard analysis. The importance of fast preferential flow is recognized in literature, but its quantification remains difficult.
This paper presents the results from three 1 m2 sprinkling experiments carried out in highly heterogeneous black marls of the Super-Sauze mudslide, in Southern French Alps. The aim of the experiments was to study the hydrological system within three morphological units characterized by different displacement rates and possible hydrological conditions. Special attention was given to identify and characterise the preferential flow patterns with the attempt for its quantification. The infiltration process was monitored with hydrological observations and hydrochemical tracers (Br, Cl). Based on the analysis of all available field data, conceptual models of the hydrological responses were proposed.

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Metadata
Title
Sprinkling Tests to Understand Hydrological Behaviour of Mudslide
Authors
Dominika Krzeminska
Thom Bogaard
Taha-Hocine Debieche
Vincent Marc
Jean-Philippe Malet
Copyright Year
2013
Publisher
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-31445-2_61