Skip to main content
Top

2022 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

14. Technology Entrepreneurs: Surviving the Valley of Death in the Nigerian Innovation Ecosystem

Author : Oluwaseun David Adepoju

Published in: The Palgrave Handbook of African Entrepreneurship

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

Activate our intelligent search to find suitable subject content or patents.

search-config
loading …

Abstract

Technology entrepreneurship has been the bedrock of the world’s creative economies. It has disrupted the norms and channelled a new course for the future of innovation. However, technology entrepreneurs face numerous challenges in transforming their ideas into profitable products. Hence, many enterprises fail to survive the proverbial valley of death. This chapter examines the factors responsible for the low rate of survival of technology enterprises in the Nigerian innovation ecosystem. This study is a Practitioner Expository Research with a Complementary Research Method. Guided interviews were conducted with ten randomly selected technology entrepreneurs in 5 industries. The Global Innovation Index was also consulted for the innovation ranking of Nigeria between 2007 and 2020. The result revealed Nigeria’s inconsistent rise and fall in the Global Innovation Ranking except for three years’ stability maintained between 2009 and 2011. The study concluded by making policy recommendations for the government, academia and technology businesses.

Dont have a licence yet? Then find out more about our products and how to get one now:

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft+Technik" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 102.000 Bücher
  • über 537 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Automobil + Motoren
  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Elektrotechnik + Elektronik
  • Energie + Nachhaltigkeit
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Maschinenbau + Werkstoffe
  • Versicherung + Risiko

Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Springer Professional "Wirtschaft"

Online-Abonnement

Mit Springer Professional "Wirtschaft" erhalten Sie Zugriff auf:

  • über 67.000 Bücher
  • über 340 Zeitschriften

aus folgenden Fachgebieten:

  • Bauwesen + Immobilien
  • Business IT + Informatik
  • Finance + Banking
  • Management + Führung
  • Marketing + Vertrieb
  • Versicherung + Risiko




Jetzt Wissensvorsprung sichern!

Literature
go back to reference Adebowale, B. (2017). Innovation policies and sector development in Nigeria’s oil palm industry: Lessons from Malaysia. International Journal of Learning & Intellectual Capital, 14(2), 135–153. Adebowale, B. (2017). Innovation policies and sector development in Nigeria’s oil palm industry: Lessons from Malaysia. International Journal of Learning & Intellectual Capital14(2), 135–153.
go back to reference Agu, A., & Nwachukwu, A. (2020). Exploring the relevance of Igbo Traditional Business School in the development of entrepreneurial potential and intention in Nigeria. Small Enterprise Research,27(2), 223–239.CrossRef Agu, A., & Nwachukwu, A. (2020). Exploring the relevance of Igbo Traditional Business School in the development of entrepreneurial potential and intention in Nigeria. Small Enterprise Research,27(2), 223–239.CrossRef
go back to reference Alvarez, S., & Barney, B. (2020). Has the concept of opportunities been fruitful in the field of entrepreneurship? Academy of Management Perspectives,34(3), 300–310.CrossRef Alvarez, S., & Barney, B. (2020). Has the concept of opportunities been fruitful in the field of entrepreneurship? Academy of Management Perspectives,34(3), 300–310.CrossRef
go back to reference Aragón, A., Iturrioz, C., Narvaiza, L., & Parrilli, M. D. (2019). The role of social capital in regional innovation systems: Creative social capital and its institutionalization process. Papers in Regional Science, 98(1), 35–51. Aragón, A., Iturrioz, C., Narvaiza, L., & Parrilli, M. D. (2019). The role of social capital in regional innovation systems: Creative social capital and its institutionalization process. Papers in Regional Science98(1), 35–51.
go back to reference Ayoade, A., Odetunde, O., & Falodun, B. (2020). Modeling and analysis of the impact of vocational education on the unemployment rate in Nigeria. Applications & Applied Mathematics,15(1), 550–564. Ayoade, A., Odetunde, O., & Falodun, B. (2020). Modeling and analysis of the impact of vocational education on the unemployment rate in Nigeria. Applications & Applied Mathematics,15(1), 550–564.
go back to reference Balogun, A. (2019). Impact of ghe millenium development goals - Microfinance schem on entrepreneurial development of youths in the Federal capital Territory, NigeriaI. ICAN Journal of Accounting & Finance,8(2), 158–181. Balogun, A. (2019). Impact of ghe millenium development goals - Microfinance schem on entrepreneurial development of youths in the Federal capital Territory, NigeriaI. ICAN Journal of Accounting & Finance,8(2), 158–181.
go back to reference Buanyomi, A., & Barnard, B. (2020). The future scenario of entrepreneurship responsible for significant GDP growth. IUP Journal of Entrepreneurship Development, 17(1), 41–91. Business Management,56, 10–29. Buanyomi, A., & Barnard, B. (2020). The future scenario of entrepreneurship responsible for significant GDP growth. IUP Journal of Entrepreneurship Development, 17(1), 41–91. Business Management,56, 10–29.
go back to reference Cardozo, N. (2019). Economic aspects of the deployment of fusion energy: The valley of death and the innovation cycle. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences,377(2141), 1–9. Cardozo, N. (2019). Economic aspects of the deployment of fusion energy: The valley of death and the innovation cycle. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences,377(2141), 1–9.
go back to reference Chauke, & Obadire. (2020). Using gender differential motivations in youth entrepreneurship as economic survival strategy in South Africa. Gender & Behaviour: Lfe Centre for PsychologicalStudies/Services, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, 8(1), 4–5. Chauke, & Obadire. (2020). Using gender differential motivations in youth entrepreneurship as economic survival strategy in South Africa. Gender & Behaviour: Lfe Centre for PsychologicalStudies/Services, Ile-Ife, Nigeria, 8(1), 4–5.
go back to reference Franklin, J. (2019). Nigeria is cautiously optimistic about new fintech regulation. International Financial Law Review (n.pag). Franklin, J. (2019). Nigeria is cautiously optimistic about new fintech regulation. International Financial Law Review (n.pag).
go back to reference Hai, B., & Li, H. (2019). (2019) More innovation, more money? Innovation performance, financial constraints, and financial performance. Academy of Management Annual Meeting Proceedings,1, 1. Hai, B., & Li, H. (2019). (2019) More innovation, more money? Innovation performance, financial constraints, and financial performance. Academy of Management Annual Meeting Proceedings,1, 1.
go back to reference Hu, Y., Ogedengbe, A. R., & Adamolekun, W. (2017). ‘Communicating development’ – A cultural shift: Emerging discourses on entrepreneurial development and poverty reduction by Nigeria’s banking and microfinance sectors. Critical Arts: A South-North Journal of Cultural & Media Studies,30(5), 709–727.CrossRef Hu, Y., Ogedengbe, A. R., & Adamolekun, W. (2017). ‘Communicating development’ – A cultural shift: Emerging discourses on entrepreneurial development and poverty reduction by Nigeria’s banking and microfinance sectors. Critical Arts: A South-North Journal of Cultural & Media Studies,30(5), 709–727.CrossRef
go back to reference Jalilov, A., & Onder, G. (2016). Pyrex Journal of Business and Finance Management Research,2(3), 10–013. Jalilov, A., & Onder, G. (2016). Pyrex Journal of Business and Finance Management Research,2(3), 10–013.
go back to reference Jayeola, O., Olawale, O. T., & Adewumi, A. A. (2018). Economic environment and entrepreneurial development in Lagos and Ogun States, Nigeria. Scholedge International Journal of Multidisciplinary & Allied Studies,5(3), 27–36. Jayeola, O., Olawale, O. T., & Adewumi, A. A. (2018). Economic environment and entrepreneurial development in Lagos and Ogun States, Nigeria. Scholedge International Journal of Multidisciplinary & Allied Studies,5(3), 27–36.
go back to reference Jucevicius, G., Juceviciene, R., Gaidelys, V., & Kalman, A. (2016). The emerging innovation ecosystems and “Valley of Death”: Towards the combination of entrepreneurial and institutional approaches. Engineering Economics,27(4), 430–438.CrossRef Jucevicius, G., Juceviciene, R., Gaidelys, V., & Kalman, A. (2016). The emerging innovation ecosystems and “Valley of Death”: Towards the combination of entrepreneurial and institutional approaches. Engineering Economics,27(4), 430–438.CrossRef
go back to reference Khyareh, M. (2020). Entrepreneurship and economic growth: The mediation role of access to finance. Janus. Net: E-Journal of International Relations,11(1), 98–111. Khyareh, M. (2020). Entrepreneurship and economic growth: The mediation role of access to finance. Janus. Net: E-Journal of International Relations,11(1), 98–111.
go back to reference Kim, K., El Tarabishy, A., & Bae, Z. (2018). Humane entrepreneurship: How focusing on people can drive a new era of wealth and quality job creation in a sustainable world. Journal of Small Businesses.,12(1), 13–14. Kim, K., El Tarabishy, A., & Bae, Z. (2018). Humane entrepreneurship: How focusing on people can drive a new era of wealth and quality job creation in a sustainable world. Journal of Small Businesses.,12(1), 13–14.
go back to reference Kolarz, P. et.al. (2015). Innovation by design: How design enables science and technology research to achievegreater impact. London: Design Council. Kolarz, P. et.al. (2015). Innovation by design: How design enables science and technology research to achievegreater impact. London: Design Council.
go back to reference Loukil, K. (2020). Intellectual property rights, human capital and types of entrepreneurship in emerging and developing countries. Theoretical & Applied Economics,27(1), 21–40. Loukil, K. (2020). Intellectual property rights, human capital and types of entrepreneurship in emerging and developing countries. Theoretical & Applied Economics,27(1), 21–40.
go back to reference Maciel, A., & Fischer, E. (2020). Collaborative market driving: How peer firms can develop markets through collective action. Journal of Marketing,84(5), 41–59.CrossRef Maciel, A., & Fischer, E. (2020). Collaborative market driving: How peer firms can develop markets through collective action. Journal of Marketing,84(5), 41–59.CrossRef
go back to reference Markman, G., Waldron, T. L., Gianiodis, P. T., & Espina, M. I.. (2019). E Pluribus Unum: Impact entrepreneurship as a solution to grand challenges. Academy of Management Perspectives,33(4), 371–382.CrossRef Markman, G., Waldron, T. L., Gianiodis, P. T., & Espina, M. I.. (2019). E Pluribus Unum: Impact entrepreneurship as a solution to grand challenges. Academy of Management Perspectives,33(4), 371–382.CrossRef
go back to reference Mohammed, K., Ibrahim, H., & Mohammada, A. (2017). Empirical evidence of entrepreneurial competencies and firm performance: A study of women entrepreneurs of Nigeria. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge,5(1), 49–61.CrossRef Mohammed, K., Ibrahim, H., & Mohammada, A. (2017). Empirical evidence of entrepreneurial competencies and firm performance: A study of women entrepreneurs of Nigeria. International Journal of Entrepreneurial Knowledge,5(1), 49–61.CrossRef
go back to reference Nwambam, A., & Eze, P. (2017). Education and school leavers’ unemployment saga: Implication for educational planning in Nigeria. Educational Research and Reviews,12(9), 549–553.CrossRef Nwambam, A., & Eze, P. (2017). Education and school leavers’ unemployment saga: Implication for educational planning in Nigeria. Educational Research and Reviews,12(9), 549–553.CrossRef
go back to reference Obaji, N., Olugu, M. U., & Balogun, K. O. (2016). Sustainable innovative policy in technology business incubation: Key factors for successful entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(11), ISSN 2250-3153. Obaji, N., Olugu, M. U., & Balogun, K. O. (2016). Sustainable innovative policy in technology business incubation: Key factors for successful entrepreneurship development in Nigeria. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(11), ISSN 2250-3153.
go back to reference Ojo, A., & Oluwatayo, B. (2016). Entrepreneurship as drivers of growth, wealth creation and sustainable development in Nigeria. Socioeconomica,4(8), 325–331.CrossRef Ojo, A., & Oluwatayo, B. (2016). Entrepreneurship as drivers of growth, wealth creation and sustainable development in Nigeria. Socioeconomica,4(8), 325–331.CrossRef
go back to reference Oladunjoye, & Adewumi. (2018). Economic environment and entrepreneurial development in Lagos and Ogun States,Nigeria. Scholedge International Journal of Multidisciplinary and Allied Studies, 5(3), 7–8. Oladunjoye, & Adewumi. (2018). Economic environment and entrepreneurial development in Lagos and Ogun States,Nigeria. Scholedge International Journal of Multidisciplinary and Allied Studies, 5(3), 7–8.
go back to reference Onimole, S., & Olaiya, S. (2018). Harnessing full employment strategy for nigeria. Entrepreneurship imperatives, prospects and challenges. Business Management Dynamics, 7(10), 1–15. Onimole, S., & Olaiya, S. (2018). Harnessing full employment strategy for nigeria. Entrepreneurship imperatives, prospects and challenges. Business Management Dynamics7(10), 1–15.
go back to reference Ovwiroro, A. (2017). Contemporary issues in diversification of Nigerian economy through entrepreneurship. International Journal of Vocational Education & Training,24(2), 36–45. Ovwiroro, A. (2017). Contemporary issues in diversification of Nigerian economy through entrepreneurship. International Journal of Vocational Education & Training,24(2), 36–45.
go back to reference Pius, K. (2019, May 10). Learning management system in Nigeria (p. 1). Gopius. Pius, K. (2019, May 10). Learning management system in Nigeria (p. 1). Gopius.
go back to reference Saidi, M., & Enilolobo, O S. (2018). Welfare effects of gambling on Nigerian youths: A case study of Lagos State. Journal of Gambling Business & Economics, 12(1), 65–79. Saidi, M., & Enilolobo, O S. (2018). Welfare effects of gambling on Nigerian youths: A case study of Lagos State. Journal of Gambling Business & Economics12(1), 65–79.
go back to reference Tajudeen, B., & Aare, K. (2019). Deploying orature to meet the challenges of unemployment in Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies,7(2), 144–149.CrossRef Tajudeen, B., & Aare, K. (2019). Deploying orature to meet the challenges of unemployment in Nigeria. International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies,7(2), 144–149.CrossRef
go back to reference Techpoint. (2020, July 12). Challenges of e-commerce and logistics in Nigeria (p. 2). Techpoint. (2020, July 12). Challenges of e-commerce and logistics in Nigeria (p. 2).
go back to reference Wanass, K., & Shahaza, N. (2020). The role of applying targeted cost technology and the dimensions of entrepreneurship in achieving sustainable development. Talent Development & Excellence,12(2), 23–30. Wanass, K., & Shahaza, N. (2020). The role of applying targeted cost technology and the dimensions of entrepreneurship in achieving sustainable development. Talent Development & Excellence,12(2), 23–30.
go back to reference Yaya, A. et. al. (2016). Job satisfaction as correlates of librarians productivity in public university libraries in Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal), 5–6. Yaya, A. et. al. (2016). Job satisfaction as correlates of librarians productivity in public university libraries in Nigeria. Library Philosophy and Practice (e-Journal), 5–6.
Metadata
Title
Technology Entrepreneurs: Surviving the Valley of Death in the Nigerian Innovation Ecosystem
Author
Oluwaseun David Adepoju
Copyright Year
2022
Publisher
Springer International Publishing
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75894-3_14