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2019 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

5. The Building of Zhejiang Under the Rule of Law: Continually Promoting the Rule of Law

Author : Song Xiaohai

Published in: Chinese Dream and Practice in Zhejiang – Politics

Publisher: Springer Singapore

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Abstract

On April 26, 2006, the 10th Plenary Session of the 11th Party Committee of Zhejiang Province adopted the Decision of the Party Committee of Zhejiang Province Concerning the Building of Zhejiang under the Rule of Law, specifying the strategy of building Zhejiang under the rule of law and taking it as the overall carrier for comprehensively carrying out the basic strategy of governing the country under the rule of law and building a socialist country under the rule of law. This is also the major strategic arrangement made when comrade Xi Jinping worked in Zhejiang, and suggests that Zhejiang stays ahead in carrying out the strategy of governing the country under the rule of law and fully reflects comrade Xi Jinping’s governance strategy of sizing up the situation, looking far ahead and aiming high, grasping the overall situation and taking the long-term perspective.

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Footnotes
1
On May 25, 2006, the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of Zhejiang Province made the Resolution on Building Zhejiang under the Rule of Law; on June 9, 2006, the People's Government of Zhejiang Province issued the Opinions on Promoting the Building of the Government under the Rule of Law; in the meantime, the PPCC of Zhejiang Province also strengthened its survey and study and actively offered suggestions and ideas for building Zhejiang under the rule of law. See Chen Liuyu, Annual Report on Zhejiang's Development 2007 (The Rule of Law Volume), Hangzhou Publishing House, 2007, pp. 1–5.
 
2
Xi (2006), p. 353.
 
3
Xi (2006), pp. 363–365.
 
4
The Interpretation Made by the Standing Committee of the People's Congress of Zhejiang Province in Respect of the 1st Paragraph of the 49th Article of the Regulations of Zhejiang Province on Population and Family Planning, promulgated in February, 2004.
 
5
Xi (2006), p. 366.
 
6
Including 700 provincial administrative permission items, 427 administrative permission items at the level of the city divided into districts, 370 administrative permission items at the county level, 38 administrative permission items carried out in some areas, and 60 administrative permission items specified in the local regulations of Hangzhou City and Ningbo City.
 
7
The Decision of the People's Government of Zhejiang Province on Delegating the Administrative Examination and Approval Items to the Lower Levels and Promoting the Development of the Zhoushan Islands New Area (Zhe Zheng Ling (2012) No. 301), issued in May, 2012, became effective on July 1, 2012. This has laid an important foundation for establishing and improving the system of administrative management in the Zhoushan Islands New Area.
 
8
Xi (2006), pp. 367–369.
 
9
According to statistics, during the period 2003–2007, the per capita number of cases handled by the police from the arrest approval and prosecution departments across the province was 2.25 times the national per capita number, ranking Zhejiang no.1 nationwide.
 
10
The data on criminal reconciliation come from Fan Yuehong, The Provincial Procuratorate Regularizes the Reconciliation of Minor Criminal Cases, http://​www.​zjjcy.​gov.​cn/​jcdt/​jccz/​200804/​t20080430_​10118.​htm, 2014-09-10.
 
11
The data on adjudicatory work here and below mainly come from the work reports of the High People's Court of Zhejiang during the period 2004–2014.
 
12
With the approval of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, in August, 2003, the Supreme People's Procuratorate decided to pilot the system of people's supervisors. This is an important reform experiment carried out by the procuratorial organ to strengthen self-building and consciously accept social supervision. Zhejiang was included in the first batch of 10 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) for piloting the system of people's supervisors.
 
13
The Chief Procurator of the People's Procuratorate of Zhejiang Chen Yunlong, Deputy Chief Procurator Zhuang Jiannan and the Director of the Division of Civil Administrative Procuratorial Work Fu Guoyun led this reform involving reasoning in judicial instruments, which was later extended to the criminal procuratorial field. The jurisprudential circle regarded these pioneering procuratorial reform measures in China as the Zhejiang phenomenon of "making the rule of law lead the way". See Sun Xiaoxia, An Analysis of the Phenomenon of "Making the Rule of Law Lead the Way" in the Economically Developed Areas, Law Science, 2009(12).
 
14
Xi (2006), p. 386.
 
15
When delivering a report during the 10th Plenary Session of the 11th Party Committee of Zhejiang Province, comrade Xi Jinping pointed out, “It is necessary to develop the citizens' spirit of the rule of law, foster faith in the rule of law and nurture a healthy tendency in the rule of law in the whole society, making the spirit, awareness and concept of the rule of law rooted in the people's mind and reflected in the people's daily acts.” See Xi Jinping, Carrying out Concrete Work to Stay Ahead—Line of Thought and Practice in Promoting New Development in Zhejiang, The Party School of the CPC Central Committee Press, 2006, p. 386.
 
16
Zhao Guangjun, The Appeal of the Legal Publicity and Education Has Been Further Enhanced, http://​www.​zjrd.​gov.​cn/​, http://​www.​zjrd.​gov.​cn/​, 2014-09-12.
 
17
Data come from Zhao Guangjun, The Report on Zhejiang's Work on Law Popularization during the 5th Five-Year Law Popularization Plan Period, Zhejiang People`s Congress Magazine (Communique Edition), 2011(5).
 
18
The data on the legal advisors at the village and community levels across the province come from Zhao Guangjun, Judicial Administration: Further Fostering the Innovation Advantage in Strengthening and Innovating Social Management, in: Lin Lujian, Annual Report on Zhejiang's Development 2012 (The Rule of Law Volume), Hangzhou Publishing House, 2012, p. 153.
 
19
The speech delivered by Deputy Director Lin Danjun in the press conference on summarization of Zhejiang's work on law popularization during the 5th Five-Year Law Popularization Plan period and commendation& initiation of Zhejiang's work on law popularization during the 6th Five-Year Law Popularization Plan period. See http://​www.​zjsft.​gov.​cn/​art/​2011/​6/​22/​art_​112_​30247.​html.
 
Literature
go back to reference Xi Jinping, Carrying out Concrete Work to Stay Ahead—Line of Thought and Practice in Promoting New Development in Zhejiang, The Party School of the CPC Central Committee Press, 2006. Xi Jinping, Carrying out Concrete Work to Stay Ahead—Line of Thought and Practice in Promoting New Development in Zhejiang, The Party School of the CPC Central Committee Press, 2006.
Metadata
Title
The Building of Zhejiang Under the Rule of Law: Continually Promoting the Rule of Law
Author
Song Xiaohai
Copyright Year
2019
Publisher
Springer Singapore
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7368-8_5