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2016 | OriginalPaper | Chapter

1. The Built Environment and Its Policies

Author : Eduardo de Oliveira Fernandes

Published in: Energy Performance of Buildings

Publisher: Springer International Publishing

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Abstract

The built environment with its vast scale and innumerable opportunities for local action is a key element in the pursuit of sustainability, and more so in the advancement of the quintessentially environment-friendly strategies of sufficiency. If pressure on the global environment from energy use is due more to the nature of the source than to the amount of primary energy used, the built environment as an energy system can rely largely on benign passive energy means well adapted to local climate and resources. An architecture of complexity that eschews universal solutions must thus emerge in the future. The institutional framework that regulates buildings and urbanism must be updated and refined to promote rather than hinder this progression of the built environment towards environmental sufficiency.

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Footnotes
1
Construction and real estate constituted the 3rd EU sector per value added in 2012; construction per se occupied the 5th place (Eurostat 2012).
 
2
e.g., Fig. 1, Modernising Building Energy Codes. IEA, Paris, 2013, p. 14.
 
3
Section 1.2 and Fig. SPM.3—Climate Change 2014: Synthesis Report. IPCC, Geneva.
 
4
For a schematic of strategies and policies for energy sufficiency relevant to building design see e.g., Fig. 10, Modernising Building Energy Codes. IEA, Paris, 2013, p. 28.
 
Metadata
Title
The Built Environment and Its Policies
Author
Eduardo de Oliveira Fernandes
Copyright Year
2016
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-20831-2_1